Russian avhiyesheni. Ndege Russian

Vakawanda vakanzwa pamusoro simba Russian tangi. Ndege, oddly zvakakwana, zviri kutaurwa ndoda kakawanda. Asi regai hanya ndege, uyewo romugungwa. Ichi chinhu chakakosha kwazvo chinoumba unokubvumira kudzora airspace cheHurumende rokudzivirira iye kana kurwisa muvengi kubva mumhepo. Munyaya ino, tikangogara kutaura pamusoro inokosha Ndege uye murwi jets Russia, akamira pamusoro maoko.

Strategic bhomba

Asati achipfuura zvakananga nezvenyaya, ndinoda kutaura kuti midziyo rudzii iri semhosva inokosha, chokwadi zviri chinokosha kuti avhiyesheni ano. Saka, kurwisana ndege nzira dzinokosha chinangwa nokuda zvenyukireya kwevashandi kuburikidza mabhomba kana zvombo pamusoro sokuronga zvinokosha vanovengwa muvengi. Izvi hakusi kuvhiringidza inokosha uye tactical motokari zvechiuto. The yokupedzisira chinoshandiswa kuparadza zvokushandisa uye manpower muvengi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti pari chete mubasa penyika mbiri munyika vane inokosha Ndege, Russia, uye United States ndiyo. Zvino mberi kuti funga zvikuru yokutevedzera.

Tu-160, kana kuti "Blackjack"

Vose ndege anogamuchira kupatsanura pakati NATO uye zita. Pano, kuti "Blackjack". Panguva iyoyowo, fekitari rokuti -. "Vanoramba 70" Ndege Russian kwakadaro ndezvaJehovha mukirasi inokosha nezvinhu shanduka kutsvaira bapiro. muchina uyu muhurukuro Tupolev Academy kare kwema1970 uye ichiri kushandiswa nanhasi.

Nhasi ndiyo kupfuura uye simba kupfuura ndege mukirasi yacho, pamwe shanduka bapiro geometry uye kunonyanyisa kutora-kure uremu. Vezvikepe kazhinji nezvavo savakuru Tu-160 "White Swan". Tinogona kutaura kuti kukura bhomba akaisa mberi kuomesa zvinodiwa kuti zvinofanira kuzadziswa. Somuenzaniso, zvachose guru payload kunofanira matani dzinenge 45, uye ndege daro - kanenge zviuru 10-15 makiromita. Sezvo vose zvinodiwa kunge akasangana, mureza akasunungurwa makopi anopfuura 25, uye kwakanga vanenge 8 prototypes.

Muchidimbu pamusoro hwokugadzira zvechadenga Tu-160

Sezvataona Ndege zvishoma yepamusorosoro kuti muenzaniso shanduka kutsvaira bapiro. Minimum hupfupi 57,7 mamita. The dzinonakidza zvikuru iri simba chirimwa, chine injini zvina NK-32. Mumwe injini chinhu-mugodhi matatu maviri gandiwa zvaizopedza goho hova. With Panyaya chinotsva gadziriro, rakagadzirirwa 171,000 litres pamusoro avhiyesheni chinotsva (nitrided). Uyezve, mumwe nomumwe injini imwe yoga tangi, asi chikamu chinotsva chengeterwa kunangiswa. Inogona refueled mudenga.

Kana zvombo, ari Tu-160 - a Ndege Russian, vane simba rokuparadza. Pakutanga chikwata yakazokudziridzwa sechituso mutakuri refu Range rwendo zvombo. Asi gare gare kwakasarudzwa kuwedzera nhamba zvombo kwaasingasvikiri. Parizvino kuedza kuwedzera mukuru-zvakarurama rwendo zvombo, kumberi mhando X-555 uye X-101.

Russian kumberi Ndege Tu-95MS

chikwata ichi vaakagamuchira NATO kupatsanura Bear, iro anoshandura se "The Bear". Izvi turboprop inokosha keriya bhomba-chitundumuseremusere. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Tu-95 akava chiratidzo kweHondo Yemashoko, ndokusaka kwakasarudzwa kuti yakadzama okunatsiridza, uye kuumba hubudirire uye simba Tu-95MS. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti bhomba ndiye wokupedzisira aendeswe basa munyika, naizvozvo, uye Newest, izvo zvakakosha. Izvi ndege muchina akata- okunatsiridza. Yokupedzisira ndiyo kukwanisa kukunda kukosha muvengi kunangwa pamwe rwendo zvombo ari okunze zvose uye chero nguva yezuva. Kuti Tu-95MS akasiyira chinyorwa kuti ndirovedze ndege. Kwemaawa 43 vaviri Ndege akabhururuka zvuru 30 makiromita, pamwe ina-kutiza refueling.

About chombo Tu-95MS

New Russian bhomba Tu-95MS ane zvachose bhomba mutoro vanenge 12 matani. Fuselage bhomba Bay anotora mukana uchingoti renyukireya svobodnopadayuschih bhomba caliber 9000 makirogiramu. Uyezve, Tu-95MS rwendo zvombo vakapakata X-20. Vari ainyanya yakagadzirwa kuparadza muvengi radiocontrast huru pane chinhambwe 300 600 makiromita.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinoti ndicho Tu-95MS ndiyo kiyi, kuti ndicho chikuru chikamu Russian avhiyesheni. The ndege iri vakapakata rwendo zvombo X-55. Saka okunatsiridza siyana pamusoro chombo iri 5 kusvika 10 zvombo zvakadaro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara mudziyo pachena donhwe enyukireya, nokuda kwayo Kusabatsira. On bhodhi panewo chombo kuzvidzivirira randinogara rine 23-mm ndege kanoni. nhamba yavo dzinosiyana maererano nadzurudzo, uye zvingava 3 kusvika 8 zvidimbu.

The itsva Russian inokosha bhomba Tu-22M

"Zvinovapandukira", maererano NATO kupatsanura, kana "chigadzirwa 45" - zita fekitari. Rinomiririra supersonic chombo distal-bhomba pamwe shanduka bapiro geometry. T-22M - wokupedzisira nadzurudzo of Tu-22 - kwete zvikuru yakasiyana Tu-22K. Vazhinji vanoti kuti mugumisiro enyika evanhu. Saka, kukura Tu-22M kwakatangwa chete mutengo nemari. Kunyange zvakadaro, kusarudza akanga asiri zvakaipisisa, ndege achiri pamire maoko Russian uye zvinoratidza migumisiro yakanaka.

Nhasi kune yakawanda okunatsiridza pakati Tu-22M, akadai Tu-22M0 uye Tu-22M1 uye Tu-22M2 uye M3. Asi pasinei neizvi, zvose Ndege Russian mukirasi iyi akasiyana insignificantly, saka kutaura Tu-22M. Kunyange zvazvo tisingagoni kutaura kuti vose okunatsiridza akaita haangatenderi kuvandudza mabasa ose chikwata. Somuenzaniso, mukanyiwa of Tu-22M1 akanga aderedzwa matani 3, saka vakakwanisa kuvandudza aerodynamic unongotaura. A Tu-22M2 akakwanisa kushongedzera zvakawanda simba kumberi rwendo zvombo.

A zvishoma pamusoro kunorwa

Chero mberi-achitarisa Russian bhomba anofanira mungarava inoshanda kuzvidzivirira chombo uye simba zvombo zvenyukireya izvozvo yakarova sokuronga zvinokosha vanovengwa muvengi. Zvose izvi raiva Tu-22M3, wokupedzisira nadzurudzo of Tu-22M. The zvachose bhomba mutoro matani 24. Panguva iyoyo pasi bhodhi kungava Anti-chikepe zvombo, svobodnopadayuschie enyukireya, zvimbambaira uye vaviri rwendo zvombo X-22. Chinokosha ndiko kuvapo dzinonzi mungarava Suro (chombo kudzora hurongwa), iyo inopa nokuda 4-aeroballistic zvombo.

Kana mupomerwi, ipapo anopiwa kure kudzora aft pfuti pagomo ane zvakawedzera mwero moto (anosvika 4 zviuru. Vaitenderera paminiti) uye pfupi dhiramu chimwe. Aiming zvinoitwa ne "Krypton" maitiro, uye vachiridzira anogona ashandurwe otomatiki nzira.

mhedziso

Taiongorora huru Ndege Russian. Photos of michina izvi unogona kuona munyaya ino. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvose midziyo inodiwa pabasa pamwe Russian Federation. Vakawanda ndege pamusoro akamira pamusoro munharaunda Russia, Ukraine, Belarus uye dzimwe nyika dzaiumba Soviet Union. Pari, nezvigadziko dzakawanda uto kare namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara uye akasiyiwa, uye zvose ipapo vakasara iri anonzi "ndege pamakuva". Uyezve, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Ndege-chombo chete nokuda United States uye Russia, asi kuti maererano pamutemo nenhamba. Zvikurukuru, zvose unogona anotiudzei pamusoro huru rinorema ndege, iro rinoshandiswa mumakore anouya asina kupomerwa. zvirongwa zvakawanda Parizvino ari kukura, asi mashoko panyaya iyi haina kutaurwa. Uye zvinoita njere kutaura kuti haana akabhururuka kudenga.