Runway - tsinga Airport

Runway - chinonyanya kukosha chikamu Banga. Zvinonzi zvikuru akashongedzerwa panyika, vachibvumira kuita marudzi ose takeoffs uye landings ndege.

Mumwe runway (hereinafter runway) ane zvimwe rinobva unoti (MC). MK vakagumisa kukosha uye yakakamurwa gumi. Somuenzaniso, rinobva vakananga Airport, Tolmachyovo akaenzana 72 °, saka runway muchiitiko ichi chichange kunzi VPP-07. Zvisinei, izvi ndizvo chete nehafu rokuti. Chero runway panguva ane mirayiridzo maviri (kumativi ose). Somugumisiro, pakatarisana mwero mutengo achava akaenzana 252 °. Anowana wakazara pakunzi yendege: Runway 07/25.

Vamwe dzendege vari kuvaka anopfuura rimwe runway (kunyanya mumaguta makuru). Kazhinji, inoiswa zvakafanana (zvivanakire uye kuchengeteka panguva imwe chete). Ipapo nhamba rokuti anowedzerwa uyewo tsamba: L, C, R (initials mashoko Chirungu "vakasiya", "centre", "kodzero"). Somuenzaniso, imwe hwakanyatsorwisa guru Airport Midway ane runways matatu, nzira iyo 133 ° / 313 °. runway dzose vakati yendege ine zita raro; kana runway 13R / 31L, kana runway 13L / 31R, kana runway 13C / 31C.

dzendege siyana vari ndege siyana. Saka, zviri unhani ari zvisungo zvinosiyanawo. Vanogona kuva kongiri, Asphalt, mavhu uye pasi.

inosiyana uye WFP. Ivo vanovimba, zvakare, nenhanho yendege uye ndege akavagamuchira. Zviduku runway (kureba mamita 300 uye wakafara makubhiti 10 m) anoshandiswa zvikurukuru mitambo (diki) ndege. Zvisinei, pane yendege yakasimba, akazivisa nyika, mumwe runway iyo isiri kupfuudza miganhu izvi. Panzira, zvavari akanyorwa pamusoro gumi dzendege zvikuru ngozi (zviripo).

Izvi zvinosanganisira Tenzing Airport. Runway vakaungana mu "pasuwo" Gomo Everest. Ndezvemhuri mugomo uye ane kureba 475 m. Nokuti kumhara, mufambisi wengarava haana chete wekuedza rimwe, nekuti yakapoteredza Nzvimbo haikwani kuti chechipiri kumativi.

Kana ndege rovira pakarepo, hazvizovi kukonesa kunyange unyanzvi mutyairi wendege, uye kana musingadi kuuya kure munguva yokuti yasimuka iyo chassis, muchina acharirima mugomba rakadzikadzika, uye vakatakurwa zvichaita chete kuvimba chishamiso.

The Kudeuka runway (nguva anosvika 5000 M uye wakafara makubhiti M 80) Makavakwa pamusoro munharaunda mafekitari ndege uye dzemarudzi dzendege.
The chakarebesa runway ndezvaiye Edwards Air Force Base. Nzvimbo yake akanga arere pasi yakaoma mudziva muCalifornia. Kureba chesamende unhani kunosvika nokuda 4572 metres, yose kureba - 11917 m, uye upamhi runway - 297 m.

MuRussia, wakarebesa runway yakavhurwa May 2013 muna Akhtubinsk (Flight Test Center GLITs). Wekutanga kutora-payo vakaita hondo Ndege. "Vzletka" kuva kureba 4 km uye wakafara makubhiti 60 m, richashandiswa yasimuka uye kumhara okunatsiridza zvose uye kukura, uye pasi chero mamiriro ekunze. Hazvibetseri runway pamusoro vosmisloynym akafanana keke Ukobvu 1,8 m. Bhendi Uyu inokosha chinhu pakati Air Force. Munguva yemberi iri pedyo ipapo achapfuura pakuongororwa matsva aircrafts.