Split giya: ndiko, kugadzwa uye kuchinja

Inside motokari kune yakawanda anonakidza, izvo zvinozivikanwa chete hurongwa kana vanhu zvakasimba nechido unyanzvi. Rimwe zvikamu izvi - paradzanisa giya. chaikosha ichi vanozivawo Fans Tuning. Ngationei zvinodzidziswa chinhu uye chii ndezve.

Danho shifters vavo mashandiro

Vazhinji injini itsva vakapakata chinhanho shifters, hunoita kuti kuchinja basa simba dzaishandiswa pachishandiswa uwandu nokumukirana yacho crankshaft. Izvi zvinokosha kuti ubereke torque panguva mukuru injini ichimhanya siyana.

Kana iwe tora chero Chinyorwa motokari, ipapo zvichanzi dziri maitiro akadai injini horsepower uye kunonyanyisa torque kuti injini anokwanisa kubudisa pane imwe crankshaft nokumukirana paminiti.

Pano isu tora Somuenzaniso, vanhuwo muenzaniso "Reno-Logan". The Injini inokwanisa paakanunura pa 6 Th. Crankshaft 170 RPM horsepower. Kunonyanyisa torque iri 270 Numbers pa 3250 Zvak / min. Kubva nhamba idzi zviri pachena kuti mufananidzo kunonyanyisa torque zvinogona kuwanika kunyange usinganyanyi nokukurumidza. A kunonyanyisa simba anoitwa kuwanika chete pashure 6000 Zvak / min. Kana injini iri vakapakata danho shifters maitiro, zvichataurirana rakasiyana-siyana umo injini vachapa soro torque, pane rimwe achitaurwa nevanopinda magadzirirwo pedyo mugadziri.

Split camshaft giya anoita nehasha zvakafanana mabasa sezvo chimwe chinhanho shifter. chidimbu ichi ane zvakafanana marongerwo kwakaita camshaft. Inogona zvayaitenderera paguyo imwe angled mberi kana shure.

paradzanisa giya basa

Kwakajairika giya akatasva pamusoro camshaft, akaronga wokushandura torque kubva crankshaft kusvika camshaft nguva. Detail chaikosha chinhu chimwe-chidimbu pasina kubvongodzwa zvikamu. Zvinoyangarara giya ine yenhengo maviri - vanogona kutamira hama kune mumwe. zvakagadzirwa Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kushandura camshaft yorusvingo, pasina kukanganisa simba riini bhandi kana cheni tikachirega.

Somuenzaniso, chinhu ichi musi Vaz injini anogona tenderera nomubato pa 5 ° mune imwe kana dzimwe nhungamiro. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kuchinja anogona saka injini waivako chete dzakananga modes - chokumusoro kana ezasi zvisungo.

Kakawanda kuwedzera mano uye mamwe maitiro injini camshaft wayo shanduko giya. Kana iwe kudzitsiva, unogona kugadzira zvakasiyana vharafu nguva. Uyewo achakwanisa kuchinja pamakona ose kunonoka vharuvhu. Kana injini panzvimbo fekitari-akagadzawo mahwanda giya pasina kutsiva camshaft, zvino unogona chete kushandura sirin'i pamakona.

Ungazviita sei?

Somuenzaniso, zviri torque anochinja kubva 4000 RPM pasi, somuenzaniso 3000. kushanda iri kubvunzwa kutenderera ari camshaft nenzira yacho crankshaft. Panyaya iyi, vharuvhu nguva zviratidzwa zvokuti zvakanga zvishoma pamberi munyonga. Izvi anoita kuderedza pakona pakati pakazovharwa yaunodya mavharuvhu.

Asi tinofanira kuyeuka kuti kana injini untwisted kuti kufadza zvichibvira nokukurumidza muna dhiramu haangavi kuva gobvu zvekupfakira yakadaro. Izvi haisi nzira yakanakisisa sei nokukurumidza uye simba goho.

patani

Zvinoyangarara giya ine zvinhu zviviri - rin'i giya uye nomusimboti. Vari interconnected pachishandiswa kukurova. Makomba kuti dzinoitwa kuitira kuti nomusimboti aigona tenderera hama Korona. A cam that akatasva nomusimboti keyed. Kuda kutamba Izvi zvinoita vachishandisa kutenderera nomusimboti pamwechete camshaft.

The zvikonzero pakururamisa vanorambana giya

Engine Tuning nyanzvi dzinoti zvikonzero zviviri nei vakawanda yakatarwa chimedu. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti mutambo achaita chinhu camshaft, kana Kuwedzera kuchange kuiswa mahwanda camshaft giya (wha haangaregi). Kana basa gungano iri fekitari kazhinji dzikatsauka avo kuratidzwa mune vanodhirowa. Naizvozvo, injini parameters kurehwa rimwe motokari womuenzaniso, zvakasiyana chepakutanga. zvikanganiso izvi hazvisi anopfuura gumi nhambwe kune rumwe norumwe. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi zvine zvazvinoita injini simba unhu. By nekuisa zvaparadzanisa giya, muridzi motokari anokwanisa kana zvakakodzera kuchinja uye optimize yacho torque.

Kugadzwa zvirire camshafts anogona yekudyidzana awedzere torque simba chikwata. Split giya Vaz - mumwe + 5% simba ratings. Zviri zvakanaka zvakaipa.

Nzira kuchinja

Nhasi, pamusika motokari ane zvombo yakagadzirirwa anenge motokari zvose kubva AvtoVAZ. Mumwe muenzaniso ine nzira yayo customization. Funga nezvemuenzaniso nheyo kugadziridzwa Vaz-2108-2112.

Vaz-2108-21099

Saka, chinhu chokutanga pamusoro giya vhiri unotara pfungwa pamusoro zvinofamba akamisa zvikamu. Ivo inodiwa kuita zvakarurama kugadzwa - akavhiyiwa ose akafanana sokune ane mwero chikamu. Uyezve, pashure vakarangana pfungwa iri kuiswa panzvimbo paradzanisa giya. Achiiisa hazvina kusiyana mureza. Zvadaro unogona kupfeka achangogadzwa bhandi zvizere.

Zvakakosha kuti aone kanoverengeka kuti mavanga akafanana. For optimum waivako zvakakosha kuongorora mwero vharuvhu yokutanga. chakarurama iyi zvachose kunorondedzerwa uye unotaurwa pana magadzirirwo padariro imwe camshaft. Kana mavharuvhu akazarurwa kune yakawanda umboo kubva pasipoti, ukuwo giya vhiri kuti kusunungura screws kuti dziri panze. Zvadaro crank Kuparadzirwa chinhu kuchivanze hafu zvaparadzanisa kuti parameter zvinogona kugadziridzwa nyore.

Apo achakwanisa nemazvo kuisa zero nzvimbo camshaft zvinokosha kuti aite kunyatsoenderana danho kuchinja. Kana yokumusoro mugodhi zviri zvayaitenderera paguyo nenzira kutenderera repasi (crankshaft), nokudaro vachiwedzera traction. Torque achava rinowanika svikiro uye pasi neeSultan. Kana mahwanda giya camshaft (VAZ-2108 kana mumwe muenzaniso motokari, hazvina kukosha) nomubato vachanzi zvayaitenderera paguyo zvakananga nenzira rwakatarisana vachishandisa kutenderera crankshaft, simba inokura.

Nokuita izvi kururamiswa muitiro, zvinokosha kuti kutiza kutanga pfungwa inopfuura hafu zino riri chisimudziso. Kana giya rinodzorwa kuti carburetors, pashure neimwe zvitinakire nomubato zvaida kuvesa angled kururamiswa. Zvikasadaro, zvichava kuonekwa zvikanganiso munyika.

16-vharafu injini Vaz-2110-2112

Kana kuchinja ari mahwanda giya rinoitwa kuti injini izvi, ipapo naro riri Dzakamukurudzirawo yokugadza zvirire camshafts. Zvinofanira kutungamirirwa pamusoro chiratidzo akaita panguva fekitari. Maererano kwaari zvimwe nomuimbirwo mukuvhara / okutanga mavharuvhu. Zvadaro, muna pamusoro akafa nepakati yepamusoro pisitoni zvokudya kune vekutanga nevechipiri sepombi. Uyewo ari giya neatly kupfeka bhandi.

Pashure paizvozvo zviratidzo zvinofanira kusimbiswa. Ivo zvichakubatsira kuziva kuti mavharuvhu vari kutamira. Unofanira kuwana chinzvimbo umo humburumbira chechina zvigadziriswe zvichabviswa kuvharwa zvachose. Uyezve, achishandisa rachulis uye chinoratidza iri Jacques akasandura kuvhara. Unogona sungisa kuti kutara nekiyi akakokera simba chikwata uye kuita bvunzo cheki.

Classic Vaz

In venguva vosmiklapannyh injini pinion iri hwakaratidzwa mureza fekitari mavanga. Uyezve dzakachinja dzokugumisa mavharuvhu. Wekutanga chechina pistons akaisa TDC. Makumbo chinoratidza vambozorora pamusoro rocker.

Uyewo akaisa pfungwa kana mavharuvhu dzakavharika wokutanga humburumbira. Pashure zvinoiswa pamusoro chaiyo nenzvimbo TDC zvirire giya vhiri. Usakanganwa pamusoro giya ratios pamusoro Rockers uye pokuti mita iri iiswe. Uyezve, pinion wakaiswa, kumorwa uye kutanga injini.

mhedziso

Saka, achishandisa mumwe giya zvinogona yekudyidzana hwakavandudzika kutanga parameters vazovskih Motors. Uyu chaizvo nevakawanda Tuning mumhuri injini.