Pistol "Pernach": rondedzero, mudziyo

Pakazosvika 1990, kweShanduro otomatiki chivhorovhoro Stechkin nokuda kwayo yechinyakare zvakagadzirwa kwakaregwa. Army chaiwo mauto uye Russia aida modernized otomatiki zvombo, izvo unhu dzavo havasi muduku MTA. Somugumisiro zvakagadzirwa kuvandudzwa uye ikaungana chivhorovhoro OTs-33 "Pernach".

Ndiani muenzaniso akasikwa?

Pistol "Pernach" yakazokudziridzwa kubvira 1995 kusvika 1996, mudonzvo Tula Central Design uye Research Bureau zvemitambo uye kunovhima zvombo pasi kutungamirirwa Stechkin. To basa vakanga basa uye vechiduku mainjiniya chombo A. Balzer uye Alexander Zinchenko. "AP DBA-2" - Naizvozvo kwangoitwa chivhorovhoro yakatanga pamasikiro mapepa. "Pernach" ndiro zita ndibatsireiwo ari muenzaniso. Muzana remakore rechi14 anonzi mimwe ruoko kuvhunduka zvombo vanogona kubaya zvombo.

Nechinangwa zvakagadzirirwa zvombo?

Mumakore 90 yeRussian Interior Ministry kuti utariri akasarudza kutsiva kushandisa zvombo 7,62 mm kubva Kalashnikov, kushandiswa iyo muguta vakatakura ngozi zvavo kuti njodzi, iyo sechinhu chiduku-caliber chivhorovhoro cartridges zvomusoro yekurwira (MOC). Saka, muna 1993, kubva Bazi Internal Affairs of Russian Federation akagamuchira zvirevo zviviri panguva imwe chete TsKIB vanogurukuta: zvakasikwa uye kukura nezvombo zvombo kwairi - ive upgraded APS, zvange chakatorwa kuti vachiridzira cartridges ose caliber 5,45 GPM.

It akasika muenzaniso pfuti itsva?

Pakutanga, tsvimbo TsKIB vanogurukuta zvichiguma shandurudzo MTA kuti katuriji ine ukobvu diki uye simba kumbomira simba womuenzaniso OC-23 "museve" ikaunganidzwa.

In womuenzaniso ichi, paiva midziyo yepakutanga: By pakusanganisirawo ari fiyuzi vakatakura rakavimbika nokukiya mbambo, bhaudhi, chikungiso uye chikungiso. zvombo vakadaro kunyange dzakatakura nenyundo cocked uye vakachengeteka zvakakwana. Muenzaniso akanga nepokuongorora chikungiso mashandiro, rakagadzirirwa hunyambiri-chiito, uye chinjwa dhiramu. Muna 1995, kuvandudzika vakanga akatanga namaapuro wokuenzanisira ichi, kutanga pasi katuriji caliber 9x19 mm "Parabellum", uye gare gare pasi Russian 9x18 PM. By April 1996 akanga agadzirira kutanga "Pernach".

Zvombo magadzirirwo dzavo uye kunze magadzirirwo haana kumbosiyana zvikuru kubva rapfuura shanduro - OC-23. Pistol "Pernach" anewo mudende uye rukungiso rukungiso chinjwa kaviri chiito. The womuenzaniso iri chakatorwa nokuda Single uye batch mangé kupfura.

Sei pfuti "Pernach"?

Nokuti muenzaniso ichi zvakachengetwa maviri vakasikwa kuti ane cartridges mu uwandu 18 uye 27 zvidimbu. The nzvimbo izvi zvitoro akatanga kubata pfuti. Nokuti avo akavimbika Kuda kutamba pamusoro Developers rinokosha achapesana-bhatani chihuri. Sarudza aida moto muoti uchishandisa mureza mushanduri, uyo aivawo fiyuzi. Sezvo ari Stechkin chivhorovhoro OTs "Pernach" rine murindi pamusoro pasuwo-casing. Kuti vapfure kuti mutsetse, chete kufambisa kuchengeteka bhokisi yemabhuku-Kutenderera yose nzira pasi.

Gun inogona kushanda nemaoko maviri. Kuti izvi zvidaro, Developers vari vakapakata fuses Vashanduri mativi ose pfuti pamupinyi. Chombo chinokosha simbi Kumbofungatira fudzi zororo, kuwedzera kutsiga pfuti munguva chikumbiro akasikwa.

Rate remoto

Sezvo katuriji 9 mm mukusiyana kuna 5,45 GPM, dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira paimira simba, BMP-33 ari kudiwa kuwedzera kukuvadza ne nokukurumidza akadzokorora kurova kubaya yakanyangarika. Somugumisiro, mwero moto kwakasarudzwa kuti kuderedza. Zvino, pane 1,800 vaitenderera paminiti zvinogona kuitwa 800. chete Nokuti izvi akashongedzerwa aine bhachi-gedhi mamiriro pamwe OC-33 panguva akurumidze kupfuura 7 cm. Bhaudhi uye dhiramu hazviiti dhumhana imwe, izvo rinobatanidza zvishomanana kurasikirwa simba. Somugumisiro, mashoko rollback casing shutter runoita panguva nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva nokukurumidza. Nokuti tikaisa shutter pfuti magadzirirwo inopa kuti kudzoka yechirimo. En bharero chitubu achidzoka kumugariro nzvimbo yacho, zviri ipapo vakatakura mukamuri chambering chinotevera nhare.

Nokuti kushandisa michina BMP-33 kunoratidzwa pakutsanangura kutenderera. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, Tula vagadziri vakakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinoderedza iri vachiridzira mwero 800 vaitenderera paminiti. For otomatiki chivhorovhoro Steckin wakakodzera kushandiswa mairi retard zvigadziriswe zvazvingava raiva 700 kwepfuti.

Performance unhu

"Pernach" - vhorovhoro, iyo mhando iri automatic.

• Weight chombo chete garo pamusoro 1.42 makirogiramu.
• Weight pasina unganidza - 1.15 makirogiramu.
• Kukura pfuti pamwe garo - 54 cm.
• Length pasina unganidza - 23 cm.
• Bharero Size - 135 mm.
• hunde upamhi - 37 mm.
• Chokumisa kukwirira 143 mm.
• Pfuti anoshandisa zvombo 9x18 mm PM.
• The bara anokwanisa kuva kwokutanga velocity kuti 330 m / chik.
• Sighting vaipfura kubva pfuti iyi inogona kuva kure 50 mamita.
• The chombo ane kunonyanyisa zvakawanda haana anopfuura zana mamita.

Kuti aite kutakurwa pamafudzi kumusumudza zvombo uye matura zvombo, pane chinokosha nyaya uye pouches, izvo kunamatira muchiuno bhandi.

zvombo bvunzo

Kokutanga, "Pernach" akaedzwa vashandi of Interior Ushumiri mundima dzinodzorwa naye SRI michina. Panguva miedzo zvombo kuratidza migumisiro yakanaka: kupararira mabara akanga zvishoma kupfuura "Cypress". Tichienzanisa otomatiki chivhorovhoro Steckin asingatani "akaukanda", "Pernach" ane 30% kukuru kunyatsoshanda kuti vachiridzira.

OC-33 vatungamiriri vanofarira Russian Interior Ministry nokuda kwayo yakakwirira kuita uye mavambo. batch dzinoverengeka pfuti idzi dzichiri dziri kuRussia mapurisa zvombo chaiwo mauto.