Pfupiso yebhuku "Mateo Falcone" by Prosper Mérimée

Rudo A raamai uye rudo rababa. Ndoupi musiyano? Mubhuku rake rinonzi "The Unyanzvi Rudo" the American muzivi uye wepfungwa Erich Fromm ane kunzwisisa rudo amai nababa mwana wavo. Nature akachenjera. All akaronga chinyararire. Rwaamai kwagara kusiko. Amai anoda mwana wake kuti zvose nokuti kunyemwerera, danho rokutanga, chokutanga shoko. Zvose, zvisinei nokuti chii akasika mwana - ane tarenda uye kubudirira. Chero prank ake - zviri imhute chirango uye kwete zvishoma nokukurumidza kanganwiro. The ukama pakati mwana uye baba vari zvakasiyana. Kana nyika iri mai - ndiye rwezasi, yayo magumo ushamwari, baba - Zvakasiyana danda, apo mamiriro ekunze unochinja, uye okunze kunonyanyisa, asi ari kuchamhembe zvakanaka. Ndiyo nyika kwomutemo nokugadzikana, runyararo overcomings, nomusoro yebasa nokukudzwa.

Sababa rudo haruna vaine wokutanga mhere mwana, inofanira ndakawana. Zvisinei, kamwe yakakunda, chinogona kurasika. The chikuru kunaka mairi - kuteerera uye kusindimara uye kupandukira - kupfuura chinoshungurudza chivi. Wokupedzisira, mumaziso baba vake, kuti kuteverwa zvisingadzivisiki wokutsiva. Chii chinofanira kuva? Chii chirango ndiani kana chii anekodzero yokusarudza mwero kwayo zvakaoma? Verenga pfupiso zvibereko "Mateo Falcone". Zvinoita dzemibvunzo.

Prosper Merimee, "Mateo Falcone": pfupiso

Rwezasi-kumabvazuva kweCorsica. Kana ukaenda kuchamhembe-kumadokero, kure negungwa, shure maawa matatu kana mana vachifamba rwendo Nzvimbo anotanga kuchinja. Saka anotanga nyaya, uye pfupi chaizvo pfupiso "Mateo Falcone" tichaedza kubudisa munyaya ino. Kuva ichitenderera muhwezva, kusangana munzira zvimedu padombo, vashoma hova, pakupedzisira enzira ose mufambi kunze yakakura mumatenhere pakati poppies. Poppies kare nezvenzvimbo chizvarwa divi Corsican vafudzi uye zvose vanozvinyima avo uye vatadzi, avo vakambowana pachake kunze murayiro. Kana munhu akauraya kana vakaita chimwe mhosva chakakomba, zvechokwadi akaenda poppies. Zvakanga zvakakwana kutora pfuti zvakanaka, gunpowder, mabara uye yakanaka shava jasi ane Hood, izvo usiku unodziya isapinda jira kana magumbeze, uye mukaka, chizi uye chestnuts kupa vafudzi.

Zvave kare murimi Corsican, kuuya nyika itsva, vakapisa kubva mumasango kusika minda. Zvaidavirwa kuti kukohwa achava chete dzakapfuma munyika kuti nourume madota yezvibayiro miti. Zvisinei, midzi zvinomera nomoto vari uchakakwana uye muchirimo inotevera kupa "zvibereko" itsva, kakawanda, uye mumakore mashomanana kusvika huru zvikuru. Heino ine zvinomera angapingirishwa, helter-skelter, mapazi emiti uye makwenzi uye inonzi Maki.

Mateo Falcone

Muhurukuro Zvakadini huru unhu yokufungidzira pfupiso "Mateo Falcone?" Prosper Merimee rake zvakawanda chaizvo. Kwete kure, chete kiromita kubva poppies, akararama mupfumi panguva. Akararama zvakarurama uye nokutendeseka. The chete kunobva mari yakanga mhuri anazvo mapoka makuru ake kuti akafura vafudzi vari County. zita rake rainzi Mateo Falcone. Aizivikanwa somunhu mhando, rupo, yakananga uye nokuenzanisira. With vanogara munharaunda akararama norugare. Zvisinei, munhu wose aiziva kuti aigona kuva shamwari yechokwadi uye muvengi ane ngozi. Zvainzi, prezhdechem kufamba kunzvimbo idzi, iye zvoutsinye wakatsemuka pasi vavengi vachiita zvokupfurwa naye nguva apo "mutadzi" akanga ndebvu pamberi mugirazi. Kururama - pano mumwe "kunaka" Matteo. Iye akarova kupfura nyore zvakarurama murima.

Tinoramba pfupiso. Mateo Falcone akagara muimba huru nomudzimai wake, Giuseppe, uyo akabereka vake pakutanga vanasikana vatatu, izvo akaenda naye usingarondedzereki hasha, uye pakupedzisira mwanakomana wake Fortunato - refu-akamirirwa mutsivi genus Falcone. Kwemakore gumi mukomana akanga zvakakwana yakatanga, akangwara uye anoramba zvakafadza baba vake.

Fortunato

Autumn akauya. Rimwe mangwanani akanaka, Matteo wake vakasarudza kuenda poppies, kuti aedze nemombe dzavo. Mwanakomana vakasarudza kutora, nokuti nguva yainetsa, uye zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti vachengete imba. Akati - aita. Vabereki yarova mugwagwa, uye Fortunato akasara kumusha.

Zvakatora maawa akawanda. Mukomana akanga akarara chinyararire pasi achiri kupisa zuva, kutarisa rinokwanisa kucheneruka nechokure uye kurota sei uchanamatira vhiki inotevera achishanyira sekuru vake koporo. Pakarepo pfungwa dzake dzakanga akambomiswa. Pedyo, akanzwa inzwi kwepfuti, uye pashure kwemaminitsi mashomanana mumugwagwa inotisvitsa kabhini Matteo, mukono nhamba akaonekwa. Mamvemve, pamwe regrown ndebvu, iye haawanzotauri akatamira tsoka dzake. Zvaiva pachena kuti iye akakuvara uye havana nguva kuenda kuchiva kunzvimbo revapanduki zvose - poppies.

chibvumirano

Summary "Matteo Falcone" anoenderera. Zvakazoonekwa kuti mupoteri Jeannette Sanpero kuti mupoteri pakururamisirwa, asi guta ambushed. Iye deftly kutedzemuka kubva pasi mhino yake "tsvuku chipika", asi kwete kure mberi kwavo nokuda mavanga huru gumbo. Aiziva kuti imba ino chete Matteo Falcone, uyo kumbobvira, pasi chero ezvinhu, achaita kuramba kubatsira adzingwa, kunyange kana tiri kutaura pamusoro nomukurumbira tsotsi, kana iye achava kuputsa hwusingaperi uye chisingaperi mutemo Corsicans.

Zvisinei, Fortunato haana kumhanyira kubatsira vapanduki. Akaoma musoro uye akachenjera, akaita nekuchenjera uye akadzikama zvizere. Sei kubatsira vamwe gwatya, kuti upenyu hwavo pangozi nokuda kwake, kana chinhu havawani? Kuuraya mukomana asingagoni nekuti akanga ane pfuti pauri, uye munondo haachengeti noMweya zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita mukomana. Mwanakomana akaberekera shoma kufanana baba vake - munhu kukudzwa, mutsa, asi inopisa Corsican. Akanga zvikuru muduku nehasha uye tsika. Zvisinei, sezvo zvingadaro, hapana chinogona kuitwa, nguva yasvika, uye upenyu zvinokosha kupfuura mari. Jeannette Sanpero rakatama shanu-Franc mari, uye chete ipapo, kana sirivha anopenya, mukomana vachifara akamutendera kuti ndokuhwanda heyisiteki uswa.

Nokusvika masoja

maminitsi Pasati mashanu gare gare, pazuva cheimba vaiva varwi vari shava yunifomu pamwe tsvuku uketani, akatungamirirwa sajeni Teodoro Gamba, uyo aiva hama yokure mhuri Falcone. Kubva pakutanga mumasekonzi Teodoro, dutu thugs uye runako kushingaira munhu, ndakaziva kuti Fortunati - shoma the rascal uye munyengeri. Akaona uye anoziva apo vachivanza aida, asi haana kutaura chinhu. Zvokuita? The sajeni akasarudza kutyisidzira naye makumi maviri anorova bakatwa sandarara. Asi pane zvakanga. Mukomana kuseka okuzvikudza, achiziva kuti chokwadi kuti Gamba aisagona kushanda simba pazviri, kana ukamubvisa nengetani uye aiswa mujeri nokuda kuchengeta tsotsi. Chekutanga, vaiva hama, uye muna Corsica, kupfuura kumwe, rukudzo ukama hwemhuri, uye chepiri Mateo Falcone akanga chaizvo airemekedzwa munhu munzvimbo kupopotedzana naye.

The sajeni yaiva mudambudziko, asi vakasarudza kupa, asi kuridza kuti mutambo. Simba mutsa uye kupa haana akakundikana. Akakoromora kubva muhomwe yake yesirivha yokurinda, mudikani. Eyes dzaipenya vakomana ...

kunotoitika muedzo

Blue raundi, refu cheni sirivha, yakabwinyiswa butiro ... sajeni akaziva kuti incredible kubwinya yakarova chipikiri mumusoro. Nokuti kodzero ive mwanakomana uyu pfuma inokosha Matteo achagamuchidza pamusoro Janet. Mukuru masoja vakataura pasina kumbomira, zvinyoronyoro richitivimbisa womukoma nemwoyo zvavanoita uye kwete ndichikangamwa tireyi wachi ruchiswedera, anenge anobata chena se nesuko, matama mukomana wacho. Meso Fortunato kuti inoramba anotevera zvishoma kwebasa ruoko Gambo, akanga kufema zvikuru kubva yatanga hondo mukati - pakati basa uye nokukudzwa uye vaneshungu chido nhaka dzisingambosvikiki pfuma. Pashure penguva pfupi hondo yokupedzisira Won, mukomana akasimudza ruoko rwake rworuboshwe uye indekisi nomunwe akanongedza uswa. Pakarepo varwi vakamhanyira kuna heyisiteki, uye akava oga muridzi maawa. Kubva zvino, aigona kufamba mumigwagwa ine misoro yavo Akarumbidza uye noushingi kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro awa ...

imba mutengesi

Kuvanda uswa bhanditi nokukurumidza zvombo uye kusungwa. Pasi, Jeannette asi disdainfully uye dismissively pane kutsamwa, akatarisa mwanakomana wake Matteo. Akakanda shure akatambira mari yesirivha yake, tichiziva kuti asisina ane kodzero. Pakarepo, pakutanga kwezana mufananidzo Mateo Falcone wake. At pamberi varwi, vakamira kwekanguva. Chii chaigona kuuya nazvo pano? Well vakachera mumupata kuyeuka, uye kwete awana pakupedzisira mumakore gumi adarika upi kusazvibata chakakomba, Falcone Zvisinei, akatora wechipiri pfuti kukura uye noushingi mberi. Tinoenda pfupiso "Mateo Falcone". Prosper Merimee nemanomano, zvishoma nezvishoma, anotungamirira muverengi kuti uzive zvakaipa zvakazoitika. inzwi ose, ose hadzikwanisi yokufananidzira uye chinokosha.

Gamba, zvakare, akanga zvimwe kwete pachayo. Kukurira kutya uye kusatenda, akabuda kundosangana naye, vachifunga pachena pamusoro zvaitika. Pauchadzidza kuti rakafukidza Jeannette Sanpero, Giuseppe akafara, sezvo iye wokupedzisira svondo abvisa anoyamwisa ravo mbudzi. Asi paakanzwa yose nyaya ndibate mupoteri, iyo protagonist kwakanga mwanakomana wavo Fortunato vaviri Falcone akauya neshungu. Kubvira Housing Mateo Falcone - mutengesi musha, uye mwana - wokutanga mumhuri mutengesi.

rokuzvidavirira

Mberi pfupiso nyaya, "Mateo Falcone", enda kusvikira soro makakatanwa rangano. Falcone, akatorwa kubva pamaoko wachi mukomana rinoshamisa simba akavakanda pamusoro pedombo. Dial nokupwanya. Fortunato akasvimha misodzi kwazvo, achikumbira baba vake kumukanganwira. Baba wakanyarara kwenguva refu haana kubvisa chiso chake chake yokuSpain meso nguva. Pakupedzisira, kurera pfuti yake pafudzi rake, akachinja payakakurudzirwa uye akafamba nekukurumidza pasi munzira inoenda maquis. Mukomana vakamutevera. Giuseppe akadanidzira, akamutsvoda mwanakomana wake uye akadzokera mumba. Chinhu choga aigona kuita - kuwa pamabvi ake pamberi icon uye kunyengetera nemwoyo wose.

Baba nemwanakomana akafamba pasi mukati mupata. Matteo akarayira mukomana kumira ibwe guru uye kudzokorora ose minyengetero aiziva. "Ameni" iziviswe zvakasimba panopera nomumwe. okupedzisira mashoko munamato mukomana akati vakanyarara zvikuru uye vachichema, uye vakatanga zvakare kukumbira tsitsi uye akakumbira baba vake kuti kuikanganwira. Mateo akamutsa pfuti yake, nechinangwa, zvinyoronyoro akati okupedzisira okuti: "Regai Mwari anoregerera iwe," - ndokudhonza chikungiso. Pfupiso yebhuku "Mateo Falcone" asingadi kugumisa ikoko.

Kwakavhundutsa bara, Giuseppe akamhanyira mupata. Haana kutenda zvaitika, asi mukomana wake akanga afa. Matteo akaenda kunomuchingamidza, "Ndichaenda amuvige. Akafa muKristu ... ndinofanira kutaura ... kuti mwanakomana-akatamira tirarame. "

Pfupiso yebhuku "Mateo Falcone": mhedziso

Aigona Mateo Falcone akaita zvakasiyana? Eya, hongu uye kwete. Aigona urombo mukomana nokuda umbishi ake, nokuti vakatsauswa muedzo, vanonzwisisa kuti achiri mwana muduku benzi uye zvimwe chete aiva nesimba rokukunda muedzo. Ukuwo, Fortunato, kwete chete haana kusangana tarisiro yababa vake, asi chinonyanya kukosha - Wakashora huru mutemo chitsuwa, akaita vakanyengedza chaiye ari Corsican-mountaineer - mutsa uye chido auye kubatsira vachitambudzwa. Pasina munyori pakutanga anopa rondedzero yakatodzama munharaunda apo paine nekutambira kuitika, uye kunoratidza kuti chii chinoumba vashoma zvinomera. The dzakapoteredza hunhu uye kunokanganisa munhu zvinoisa pake chidhindo chacho. Nhasi iwe kubatsira munhu kuti vakapukunyuka kururamisira, uye mangwana shure uye romoto hasha Corsican, rakafanana chete kuti gobvu uye kwegore risingapindiki mumatenhere pakati poppies, unogona kuridza utsinye chinosekesa nemi, uye ipapo ukava mune nzvimbo vachitambudzwa. Saka, asati Matteo Falcone haana aiva sarudzo: kuuraya kana handingadariki. In mutsinga ake ruchiyerera ropa chete: hapana kukanganwirwa nokuda kusavimbika kana kudzingwa, chete rufu.

Zvakare ndinoda kukuyeuchidzai kuti nyaya vaibata pamwe itsva ne Prosper Mérimée "Mateo Falcone". Executive Summary havagoni kutaura nemano nokudzika nemanzwiro evanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa, saka kuverenga chigadzirwa kunokosha.