Panama kuti mari. History Panamanian Balboa

In Zimbabwe Panama, mukuru mari ndiwo Balboa, chine rimwe zana Centesimo. mari iyi akaiswa wokufambisa muna 1904. Panamanian Balboa inowana zita rayo kubva zita Vasko Nunesa De Balboa - Spanish wevarwi. Kwemakore makumi matatu pashure pakusuma kusvikira 1934 yemubatanidzwa, ari Panamanian mari dzaishandiswa aiva nendarama tigutsikane akaenzana 1,5048 magiramu. Nokuti paakati ichi, kuti Panamanian mari iri kunyange zvishoma kupfuura US Dollar, yaiva 1,50463 magiramu nendarama yakaisvonaka. Zvisinei, mune mari uye zvinosanganisira kutengeswa kwema Balboa akanga yakaenzana US mari. Kubvira 1934, magetsi hwakanyorwa kufambidzana Exchange ratios vaviri mari inokwana zviyero pachiyero 1: 1.

General ruzivo pamusoro Panamanian Balboa

mari Panama ari dzakawanda mari ichaita segwapa pamwe PAB. Chete kodzero kuti ape currency ane National Bank of Panama, iyo yakavambwa muna 1904. Muna 1941, pepa anoti mumasangano mumwe, vashanu, gumi maviri Balboa vakaiswa muruoko wechiGeorgian. Asi vhiki pashure vakanga pamudyandigere uye scrapped. In vanhu, izvi mari pepa vanonzi "-zuva nomwe madhora."

Nanhasi, ari Panamanian Balboa Banknotes wechiGeorgian hatisi. Serimwe rinogona kutsiva kushandisa kubhadhara US dhora. Dollars US anoshandiswa sezvo mukuru mari munharaunda Zimbabwe Panama kubva 1904. Uyezve, currency zvizere mune mari riparadzirwe munyika. Pamwe chete dhora mu kutengeserana kwema vachishandisa currency pamusoro Panama Balboa muchimiro Mari mumasangano mumwe, vashanu, gumi, makumi maviri nemashanu uye mashanu Centesimo. Mari yokutanga Panamanian yakapiwa muna 1973. Vakanga vakaita kubva nemhangura-nickel nezvakasanganiswa. Uyewo, National Bank of Panama mints anokosha kuyeukwa mari mumasangano mumwe, gumi, zana, maviri namakumi Balboa.

Kutarisika Panamanian mari

Sezvambotaurwa, currency pamusoro Panama rinobatanidzwa zvinosanganisira kutengeswa kwema muchimiro Mari mumasangano mumwe, vashanu, gumi, makumi maviri nemashanu uye mashanu Centesimo.

Mumwe Centesimo yakagadzirwa zingi cladding uye mhangura. Nechemberi kurutivi mari iri pakati akanyorwa weUN CENTESIMO DE Balboa, uye yokumusoro mugove pamwe mupendero zvakanyorwa República DE PANAMA. Pazuva neizvi divi mari pane mufananidzo mutungamiri uye shoko Urraca Urraca, uye, uyezve, gore.

Five Centesimo zvakagadzirwa nemhangura-nickel chiwanikwa. Pamusoro neizvi kuti mari ndiyo nesangano iri pakati, pazasi nyeredzi mapfumbamwe runoenzanirana kukosha mari Mashoko emhosva denderedzwa ane mucheto.

Gumi makumi maviri nezvishanu Centesimo zvemhangura uye zvinenge zvakazara yemhangura-nickel chiwanikwa. Nechepakati chikamu neizvi mari mufananidzo General Vasko Nunesa of Balboa, uye kumicheto rugwaro ari denderedzwagama denominated.

Mashanu Centesimo akarova nemhangura-nickel chiwanikwa, uye magadzirirwo wavo ane bvudzi kwakaita noupamhi anodzokorora kuurayiwa mari gumi maviri navashanu Centesimo.

Kwadzinoita kushanda nemabhengi mamiriro nokuda kupanana siyana dzeEurope

In Panama, rwezvemabhengi Masangano anoshanda mevhiki kubva Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu. Dzinondishamisira pa 8:00 am uye vanoshanda kusvikira 15:00 zuva. Musi weMugovera mabhanga kushanda kubva 8:30 am kusvika masikati. Foreign mari manotsi anowanikwa mumapazi ose National Bank. Izvi zvinosanganisira uye mukutsinhana pfungwa panhandare yendege uye mune dzimwe kwezvivako muzvirongwa. Mutauro, masangano akadai dzinonzi Casa of valuuttakurssit. Zvichava nenzira, kuti guta guru reRepublic of Panama Panama City, unogona kutenga currency anongoda mumwe nyika munyika. In kumatunhu nyika vakawanda vade uye kugoverwa ndivo US dhora uye euro.

Kushandiswa makadhi uye mufambi waJehovha macheki

The Republic of Panama chose mune zvoupfumi mashoko neHurumende. Hazvishamisi kuti nyika anobvumirwa kwose kwose mari epurasitiki makadhi mikuru mubhadharo mugadziriro: Mastercard, American Express, Diners Club uye Visa. In guru Panama pamusoro mazana maviri ATMs.

Uyezve, anenge ose bhengi kuwana mari mukutsinhana mufambi kuti macheki. Zvinofanira yakajekeswa kuti chinonyanya kunobatsira ndiko kushandisa mufambi wacho cheki muna US zvemadhora. Izvi imhaka yokuti, sezvambotaurwa, munharaunda Zimbabwe Panama currency Balboa Gengi zvakasimba pegged kuti unova dhora US.