Nzvimbo Omsk - the Western Siberia

Omsk - yakasiyana nzvimbo, chero zvazvingava, kwete tourist centre, asi anokwanisa kupa vafambi pamwe yakawanda inofadza zvakaitika. Zviri nani kuti vauye kwaari mukupera chitubu kana chirimo apo mashizha emiti vazhinji vanovanza zvinokanganiswa muguta.

History of hwaro uye kugadzira muguta

Muna 1716, panguva confluence pakati penzizi Om mujeri - Irtysh uye nechirevo naMambo Peter I nhare wakaiswa. Nzvimbo Omsk of XXI remakore, zvakanga mukana kwazvo pakutsigira zvehondo pfungwa sezvinobvira kudzivirira misha Russian pamusoro-Jungars muArabhu busting apo Central Asia. Fort rava chinokosha mutsara Irtysh muganhu mutsetse, uye muna 1764 rakanga vaisanganisa neimwe chivakwa kuzvidzivirira - jeri itsva kurudyi kumahombekombe Irtysh.

Sezvo 1782 Omsk akava guta uye kudhonzwa kuti emakore panguva chakaipa County borough. Development kweguta vakatanga chete 3 ezana XIX remakore, kana zvakawedzera chekubuda navatorwa, vakanga mukugadzira (fekitari). Mushure kuchinja M. M. Speranskogo Siberia yakakamurwa dzikava Eastern uye Western Hurumende-General. Guta guru yokupedzisira uye vakava Omsk nokutamira kubva ichi gwapa zvisamufambira iri Tobolsk.

Munotatamura kuburikidza guta bazi iri Trans-Siberian Railway Akachengetedza kwaari chepamusoro munharaunda uye inogona kuenderera kukura. Maererano chirongwa ezvivako vakokwa akavaka zvivako zvakanaka kwazvo, nemabhengi akazaruka mumiririri mahofisi makambani yokumwe. Nzvimbo Omsk muzvinhu zvose, zviri nyore chaizvo kuti kutakura zvinhu zvose kubva Altai nharaunda, uye Central Asia. Up kusvikira Hondo Yenyika II guta ruzivo zvokurima uye zvemari tiguu.

mutongi mukuru Russia AV Kolchak pana Omsk 1 year akaita guta rake. Izvi "chinzvimbo", uyewo vanoverengeka murimi mudiki yokumukira ari 1920s akapa City uye vanhu vakawanda pfungwa vakuru veSoviet.

Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II Omsk yakava utiziro anopfuura 100 emakambani akabviswa nechepakati kumatunhu munyika. Vazhinji vavo vakanga vari mariri, uye pashure pehondo, achipa usimuke kune maindasitiri vavaRefaimu - Plant. Ng Kozitskogo navo. P. I. Baranova, "Flight" uye nezvakadaro. More Kuwedzera akasvetuka akanga Omsk. budiriro veguta anononoka, asi kukura.

senga Accessibility

Kuburikidza nharaunda umo Omsk, anomhanya nzira zhinji, uye kuwana guta kana kusiya ingava chero nzira dzinotevera:

1. Migwagwa yeUnited M-51 "Baikal", M-38, 1R402 (southbound). On Migwagwa idzi yairamba ichifambira chokufambisa uye dzinopakwa motokari pamwe Eenhede uye Hotels zvakakwana kuti leisurely uye hwomutambarakede kufamba. Pakarongwa kwavari dzimwe nguva kunosiya zvakawanda anodikamwa, sezvo nzvimbo apo Omsk, akazara anezvimiti diki uye asingatani kuramba sedimentation.
2. Railways mu "West-East" (Novosibirsk, Tyumen) uye "South" (Kazakhstan). Ivo batanidza Omsk, kwete chete kune vamwe kunzvimbo asiwo maguta munzvimbo - Isilkul, Nazyvaevsk, Kalachinsk.
3. "Omsk-Central" Airport anogamuchira dzose voos Moscow 2 kanomwe pazuva, uyewo vakawanda bumbiro ndege kunze. Pedyo neguta zviri aronga kuvaka ano Airport mumusha. Fedorovka, asi nokuda kwokushaya oupfumi yakamiswa vachiri rwakazara.
4. River yenzira achitevedza Irtysh Anonyanyowanika kushandiswa kukurukura munda vemo nzvimbo uye maguta nechokumusoro kwerwizi (Tobolsk). Vazhinji rwizi rengarava Omsk akagadzirirwa kuti chokufambisa ose zvokuvakisa.

chikuru zvinotyisa

Omsk - huru nhoroondo netsika muzinda, uye anogona kupa yakawanda pfungwa Vafambi mubereko. Pakati yakakura nhamba zvinokwezva vanogona kusimbisa zvinotevera:

• Dormition Cathedral - yakavakwazve pakutanga XXI remakore chechi achangopfuura makore yazova chiratidzo chaicho kweguta. Around naye vakakunda zvakanaka akaramba paki uye iri huru zvivako zvehurumende muguta, kusanganisira Federal Security Service, Ministry of Agriculture, Omsk diocese uye Muchuchisi Hofisi of Omsk nharaunda. Mumwe nomumwe pachayo chinhu mapurani Monument.
• Omsk nenhare, zvinosanganisira zvivako zvinoverengeka XVIII-XIX emakore, kusanganisira magedhi Tara huru. Chivako yave rakaramba dzakawanda mapurani zvinhu uye richiri kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, muna commandant kuti chemahofisi ndiye mabhuku Museum.
• Lenina Street ndiye mbiri nokuda chokwadi kuti hwakazara yose munhau peguta uye huru zvinokwezva sezviri strung pamusoro payo. Kunyanya, kubva mumugwagwa unokwanisa kuwana kurwizi yemapurisa uye chengarava, vanofamba kare vakawanda decoration zvivako (Vanya, mupurisa, aishingaira nepakati, uye nezvimwewo.), Kuyemura pakuvaka Drama Theater muna Baroque Museum. Vrubel, kuti kune moto shongwe uye Cathedral Square.

Zvikuru kuti vashanyi uye kunogona rukaporeswa muna 2016. Kumuka Cathedral muna Omsk, inova nemamwe kubva kare nemaonero Vhangeri - chipo Empress Catherine Guru. Temberi riri mharadzano pamusoro Partisan uye Taube, uye kupinda mariri panguva Lenin anofamba, kungova kutendeuka Seraphim Alexis chapel.

zviitiko zvikuru

Omsk gore zvose ndiyo vakatozodzokera zvakaitika zvakasiyana siyana, ramakagadzwa zvinokosha kuziva:

• Siberian International Marathon iyo akawana vakawanda munyika yose. Gore negore nayo kuuya mudzidzi vatambi kubva pasi pose, uye dzimwe nguva vatori vechikamu rinosvika 10-12 zviuru vanhu. Residents uye vakokwa Omsk kumhanya singly uye mumapoka, pamwe prams uye mireza makambani avo. Full zuva guta mumugwagwa Red nzira kubva Cathedral Square kusvika dzepaterevhizheni (Bald Mountain) iri rinochinjwa kuva mitambo njanji.
• Christmas hafu-yedaro refu riri zvisina hunhu uye mukurumbira huru pakati yokunyanyisa. Wakapfuura pamusoro January 7, uye chero ekunze. Pane zviitiko apo vatambi akamhanya ari -35˚C, panguva rinorema chando uye squalls.
• Day weguta pakati Omsk (the Svondo yaAugust rokutanga). Nanhasi yose guta akasimbisa chikuva kuti zvesimba, akazarura pashoo "Flora", zvokutengeserana nhumbi, uye nguva pfupi asati kwakawanda chenhau rokuvakazve netsvimbo kuitisa mukuratidza jousting Tournaments. Makore achangopfuura yaiitirwa munhare, asi kubvira 2015 kusvika tarisa kuhondo Knights uye varwi Russian zvinogona pakati mumigwagwa Tara uye sydäntä, umo Victory Square mu Omsk.

Accommodation muguta uye mhiri

A nzvimbo muguta Omsk, kunyimwa zvekumwe zvinotivaraidza akaita makomo, zvitubu zvemvura inopisa uye kumahombekombe. Asi pakupedzisira vakabudirira unotsiva Irtysh shoroma, uye ayo kumawere munguva yechando kushandiswa snowboarders uye skiers. Just kunze kweguta, mumisha uye Krasnoyarka Chernoluchinsky, pane vazhinji mazororo dzimba uye dzimba yevanogara - "rungano", "Forest", "Marina Grove", "Russian dondo" uye nezvakadaro.

Zvichida, hapana nyore pane kuwana pekugara mukati meguta. Omsk rinopa hostels uye Mini-Hotels akasiyana siyana uye mutengo mhando. Pakati zvakanakisisa kuzivikanwa hotera "Mayak" pamusoro Irtysh embankment uye hotera "mashoko Ibis Sibir", apo machisi pamwe "hawks" ( "Vanguard") mira Hockey zvikwata kubva mamwe maguta.