Neuroblastoma - chii? Zviratidzo uye nokurapa chirwere

Nekenza haringanzi vaiona husiri nyore kuwana. Uye, zvinosuruvarisa kuti kazhinji pasi kunyange vana vachangoberekwa. Sei pane neuroblastoma? Chii? Ndezvipi zviratidzo? Pane kurapa kunobudirira? nyaya ava kufarira zhinji.

Neuroblastoma - chii?

To musi, neuroblastoma ichaongororwa chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana mhando kenza zvinoitika vana. Zvinonzi aumba kubva mumasero kuti vari Precursors kune Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu panguva fetus. Kakawanda maperembudzi chirwere pazera duku - zviratidzo okutanga kuonekwa mumakore 1-3. Zviri ndoda nevakawanda vana makore gumi kuwanikwa neuroblastoma.

Zvikonzero paumbwe bundu zvisingazivikanwi panguva ino. ongororo dzakaratidza chete kuti zvikuru ndiko nomwana magene nhaka. Mamwe masayendisiti anodavira kuti kukura masero kanganisika neuroblast-chokuita zvainoita azvarwa zvakaipira zvikonzero pamusoro kwokunze uye zvemukati ezvinhu. Kakawanda iri paumbwe nyanyisa, uye kwete ose hazvisi rinorapika.

Neuroblastoma: chii? The chikuru chimiro chirwere

Zvichienderana nzvimbo, hunhu kukura uye yakananga cellular pezvakaitwa mapundu yakadaro inogona kupatsanurwa mumapoka huru dzakawanda.

• Simpatoblastoma - chebundu nebundu kuti kazhinji kuumbwa kunyange panguva fetus. Kazhinji, zvinokanganisawo aimunzwira tsitsi tsinga uye adrenal mumasero.
• Melulloblastoma - bundu riri munyama pamusoro cerebellum rakadzika. Bundu kukurumidza metastasizes kuti pedyo nhengo uye haagoni kuva kuvhiya kurapwa nokuda kwaanogara.
• Neyrofibrosarkoma achirova zvikamu tsitsi tsinga rakamiswa mune abdominal mhango.
• Inonzi retinoblastoma bundu kunokanganisa the retina uye nokukurumidza anopa metastases kuuropi.

Neuroblastoma uye pavaipfuura kukura

In padariro wokutanga pakukura bundu iri munzvimbo inokosha lesion. With kukura bundu anoparadzira mhiri pfungwa - ndiwo Danho rechipiri. Naizvozvo bundu inokura pakukura uye kunokanganisa pedyo node midziyo. Neuroblastoma 4 madhigirii anopa metastases kuti siyana zvomukati, kusanganisira skeletal hurongwa, nyoro nyama uye node nodes. Kazhinji, kufanana kupararira masero kenza inotungamirira kurufu mwana.

The chikuru zviratidzo neuroblastoma

Zviratidzo bundu rokutanga haringanzi kunzi dzakananga. In kwokutanga matanho pane kushayikwa kudya, svoto uye kupatira. The ganda rine mumvuri rakachenuruka. vana vanorwara capricious. Sezvo chirwere hwapedyo vangadikitira, mwoyo palpitations, kurasikirwa bvudzi kunotanga.

Uyezve zviratidzo kuvimba bundu nzvimbo uye kuvapo metastases. Somuenzaniso, kuwedzera anomera munzvimbo peritoneal mhango kunoteverwa protrusion pamusoro lumbar nharaunda kana ari mukadzi nembabvu arcs. Melluloblastoma kunokonzera incoordination.

neuroblastoma kurapwa

Chokwadi, apo kufungidzira wokutanga vanofanira kutanga anokwanisa chiremba oncology. nyanzvi chete anoziva sei neuroblastoma aumbwa, chii uye sei kuti zvakanaka rokuongorora. Nokuti kurapa kushandisa mureza nzira - kuvhiya excision, nemwaranzi uye mishonga. The fungidziro vana vane neuroblastoma kutanga uye chechipiri chimiro chakanaka zvakakwana - zvakanaka zvidzidzo kunokwanisa kuzadzisa-refu kanganwiro.