Nemarudzi uye mhando unovava. unovava Steller

Kubvira kare, ivo ehupfumi zvinomera anoshandiswa mukurapa zvirwere zvakawanda. Zvakarurama neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka, decoctions, atakatora. Anenge munhu wose aiva nezivo vamwe nezvesimba maruva uye miriwo. Somuenzaniso, vose vaiziva kuti chirimwa zvakadai segavakava, akaita kuporesa ehupfumi, zvinosimudzira kushumba uye nezvombo neurasthenia.

unovava chirimwa

In bhotani rinonzi Chinovava Artemisia (mu mushanduro kubva muchiLatin - "utano"). Kutaura zvazviri, achiporesa ehupfumi kuti chirimwa ichi kuwana kuzivikanwa kwayo kwete chete pakati N'anga, asiwo pamutemo mushonga. Mukuwedzera somushonga uye decoration zvivako, gavakava ane zvimwe zvinhu zvakavanakira zvakawanda. Somuenzaniso, ndiwo inonhuhwira inoshandiswa pakubika uye kupa nyama kuravira ndiro.

Chinovava - wegore negore, biennial kana perennial miriwo kana subshrub chirimwa Asteraceae. Hwakapararira mu Central Asia, Ukraine, uye Caucasus. Segavakava rinokura munzvimbo dzine matombo steppes pamusoro Africa uye North America. The chirimwa ndiyo kwemvura uye Zvigwenzi, izvo zvinoita kuti tikure pane murombo nevhu pasi simba zuva uye dziine,

The dzakanzi pamusoro gavakava simba, kururamisa, kukura, zvichienderana mumhu 20-150 cm. Mashizha vachiri vaduku pamusoro, pasi kurei, anoda kubatsira ruvara kubva bvudzi rwegirini kune silvery-chena. Flowers duku, kukura mutswanda dhayamita pamusoro 1-10 mm. Inflorescence yeyero kana zvishoma tsvuku, kutora chimiro Spikelets, brushes kana mabhurumu. Chinovava ndiyo decoration yose mwaka, vane mwero, nzara nemishonga.

mhando

Ndezvipi mhando uye akasiyana unovava? To musi, pane vanenge 400 akasiyana mhando miti, asi kurima harishandiswi vanopfuura gumi nevaviri. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kupfuura akakurumbira uye yakakurumbira kwavari: Steller gavakava uye Schmidt.

Chinovava Stellerana (Steller)

Found pamatombo ari Far East, Norway, Japan, Alaska. Uyezve, gavakava Steller chinokura kwazvo muna North America. Kuchengetwa estuaries, pamusoro Dunes, matombo. Izvi perennial vakati kuparadzira Matavi. Inokura kuti kukwirira 30-40 cm. Mashizha akaparadzana, sirivha. Tswanda diki, yellowish, iri pakati kwechirimo. Peduncles yakanaka kucheka, zvikasadaro vachaita kuvhara mashizha, inova huru kushongedzwa unovava.

Kuti tirambe chitsidzo chimiro, chirimwa inokurudzirwa gore negore nokuda kupatsanura kusimbisazve kana earthing kumusoro. Pasinei chokwadi kuti gavakava Steller akaomarara, rinogona -oma. Great nokuti achiwana pamusoro rockery uye ukaramba masvingo mubindu mavhu. Chinovava Steller zvakanaka pamwe yebhuruu-kuchena fescue, ruva, clary somuzivi, zvinokambaira Roses.

Vakawanda mhando zvipenyu ichi:

• Moris Form ( «Maurice Form");
• Silver Brocade ( «Silver Broked")

Schmidt unovava

Ichi duku chirimwa chizvarwa kuna East Far anogona kuwanikwa Japan, Sakhalin uye Kuril Islands iri kumaodzanyemba. Inokura mumakomo ari murombo nevhu uye panguva pagungwa. Chinovava Schmidt rakanakira reuna, miganhu. It maruva August.

Tiri dzakakurumbira mhando:

• Nana ( «Nana"). nhungirwa yakawanda chirimwa ichi akatunhidzwa kwazvo chimiro vakagumisa mumakwenzi kana yakaderera uye duku gobvu clumps, nokukwirira masendimita 25. mashizha ari silvery-rwegirini, pinnately dissected.
• 'Powis Castle' - vorudzii chemasanganiswa mavambo. Rine dzine vachiwaridza matavi ane kukwirira 35-40 cm. The mashizha yesirivha, kusimba, pinnatisect. Padavi July asazivikanwa nemaruva tsvuku.

Unovava: kudyara uye kuchengeta

Chirimwa anoda zvizere zuva, inokura zvakanaka murombo chakaoma nevhu, zvakafanana nezvaiitwa vamwe wastelands. Vakapedzwa jecha ivhu akanaka pamusoro wake. Chinovava riri kuramba chaizvo kuti nzara. An overabundance kuti mwando kunogona kukanganisa chirimwa, kunyanya mu inotonhorera munguva. To gavakava pamakwenzi vaiva chiine kuramba chimiro, vanofanira kubviswa uye kusimbisazve gore. Recommended Kubviswa madzinde.

Inoparadzirwa kupatsanura mugwenzi, zvikamu zvacho zviri mudzi, mbeu. Mbeu vari zvadyarwa inokudza muna April. Cheka anogona kuitwa kubva May kusvika July. Kuti aite izvi, ari mabukira dzinobviswa ne 8-10 masendimita uye wakasimwa jecha ivhu. To kuchekwa regai zvinoda kutarisirwa, nokudiridza navo saizvozvo semiti akura. Gore rakatevera, vanogona kuisirwa kunzvimbo chechigarire.

Anenge mhando dzose uye mhando unovava zvakakwana kupindura munhu kugerwa, mumwe anogona aumbe Zvinoumba dzakakwirira siyana, ivo nokubatanidza zvakanaka zvirimwa zvakawanda. Unofanira chete vanofanira kusarudza zvakarurama mubatanidzwa.