Nei International Human Rights Day

Kanenge kamwe pagore tichinzwa paredhiyo, paterevhizheni kana kuverenga pomumbure kuti December 10 - Human Rights Day. Asi kwete vose vanoziva sei ichi chando musi vakasarudzwa kupemberera zororo iri. Airevei? Vazhinji vanouti "nemhemberero dzevanhu kurovedzera", uye havasi kure kwazvo chokwadi. The ndechokuti zvakanga iyoyo, muna 1948, akanga vava gwaro rinokosha chaizvo. Iye, chokwadi, kwakaratidza kutanga ano pfungwa pane zvakanaka munhu. Zvino musangano Assembly zvitsva Inter-hurumende hurongwa - United Nations. Akanga achangobva atanga basa rake uye vaifanira kushandisa mitemo uye zvibvumirano.

International Human Rights Day azova saizvozvo chete pashure 1945, pashure pokuziva zvinotyisa, njodzi uye vachiurayiwa Hondo Yenyika II, basa rinokosha dzakawanda hwakagadzwa. Chakasimudzira akaunganidza magweta kubva kunyika dzakawanda uye makondinendi, uyewo nyika uye ezvitendero tsika. Vanofanira kuva nokubvumirana kuti uone dzinokosha dzaanofanira nechiremera hwevanhu uye zvinogamuchirwa vemarudzi ose, marudzi uye madzinza. zvinhu izvi zvaiva hwaro gwaro, kuti codify vanhuwo, nokudenga wokuyera vose, izvo zvinofanira kutsvaka chero nyika kuti yava nhengo UN. Tiri kutaura Bill, rwakazokura chikamu ari Charter of anoremekedzwa neIntergovernmental sangano.

International Human Rights Day, kusvika uye vakawanda asiri ehurumende kufamba, yakavatevera muitiro kwete chete, asi aida gwaro kunosanganisira rusununguko siyana, inalienable kubva pfungwa "chiremerera". Kodzero yokurarama, kusununguka kubva mhirizhonga uye nenzara, kukwanisa yokuita chero chitendero - zvose izvi waibatanidzwa fanira pasi. The kubudirira uye vasinganyatsooni kodzero idzodzo zvaizivikanwa ari panzvimbo yokutanga, iyo inomira kupfuura mamiriro changamire. Ndokusaka musi kuitwa gwaro iri rinopembererwa sezvo International Human Rights Day. Pashure pezvose, kudzivirirwa nheyo idzi inyaya ose rinoti hurumende nevanhu.

Pakupedzisira, gwaro rakanzi "Declaration of Human Rights", akaiswa kuti kuvhota 1948. Musi pakuongorora ake akasarudzwa musi December 10. Pakati ipapo vechikamu aiva Assembly General, kwakanga kusina munhu vaizopinzwa nezvaro. Nepo nyika sere, pakati yaiva Soviet Union, vairega, pasinei nokuti magweta Soviet akatora mugove pakusikwa Declaration. Asi chakagamuchirwa, uye kubva ipapo, International Human Rights Day rinopembererwa gore negore munyika yose. Haabvumiri tikwanise kukanganwa kuti pane mazita 30 mazano kuti zvinopa chiremera chedu. State ose ane basa kusimudzira kwavari, kudzivirira uye kuchengetedza, pasinei waro zvematongerwo enyika.

Zvichida vakawanda vedu taizoti Declaration ichi - chete kapepa. Zvisinei, chokwadi chokuti chinhu kwose kuzivikanwa dzevanhu mitemo. Vanogona kuputswa, asi hamugoni kutora. Naizvozvo, kuti kodzero idzi zvinogoneka kwete chete, asi zvakakodzera. Hazvishamisi kuti muna 1993 World Conference muna Vienna, izvo vakauya pamwechete 171 States, akadzokorora kuzvipira kwavo kuna Declaration uye kuda hurumende dzavo vanoomerera pomureza uyu. Ndicho chikonzero International Human Rights Day - musi, achiyeuchidza isu kuti pane zvinotaurwa uye dzemunharaunda kuti kudzivirira chiremera chedu, uye vanofanira kuremekedzwa vose pasina anosara.