NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE "kwete" uye "kwete": mitemo, mienzaniso

Zvakaoma taifanira kupindura chinhu havashiviriri, kana asina NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE. Somumwe ukapisa kupfuura basa kumativi kutaura, zvinotibatsira kuratidza mafungiro avo ichi kana kuti mamiriro ezvinhu. About basa rake mumutauro wokuRussia, uyewo mhando munyaya ino.

nezvimedu

Zvose kumativi kutaura unogona kukamurwa mapoka makuru maviri. Chokutanga yakazvimirira mashoko. Vane pachavo kukosha kwavo uye ndiwo musimboti matauriro edu. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvakaoma kuita kuti mashoko acho uchishandisa chete boka iri. Saka vanouya kubatsira vanonzi pamutemo mukukurukurirana. uye NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE kuvabata. Zvisinei, izvi handizvo chete mhando boka iri.

Kunewo zvinotevera:

• Achigadzira chimiro: kuvatendera, aizouya.
• Mubvunzo: Ungava zvechokwadi, kunze kana.
• Kudanidzira: sei, chii kuti.
• Kukosha: asi Ka, p.
• Nechokwadi kana.

Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane chinangwa yayo chaiyo uye rinokosha mumutauro weRussia. Zvingava zvakaoma kutaura manzwiro pasina kushandisa inoramba.

"Kwete"

In kunyorwa kunaka inoramba iri kakawanda zvakaoma. Zvakaratidza, "kwete" uye "hapana" anoreva zvakasiyana zvachose. kutonga mumwe ane nhoroondo hwaro.

Tichafara kunyora "kwete":

• Kana tichida kusimbisa aivapo kunaka. Ngatienzanisei mitsara miviri:

1. Gungwa haana hove. 2. Hatina kuona hove chero mudziva.

In rechipiri mutongo negation akasimba kupfuura kutanga. Zvinosimbisawo kuti vehove mumvura kazhinji haana kuchengeta hove, zvachose kwete.

• In zvirevo dzakaoma. PARTICIPLE ichi rinowanzoshandiswa mune omurume muvaravara.

Somuenzaniso: Pose ndakaenda, I kwose kwose ndakafunga pamusoro pegungwa.

Hazvibviri kundidzidzisa mitemo, zvisinei nokuti unoedza zvakaoma sei.

• Paaishandisa homogeneous uye mazita nhengo.

Somuenzaniso: ndisingakwanisi kudya, kunwa kana kuverenga kana kurwara.

Kana masvomhu kana zvipenyu kana wefizikisi hadzina kuitwa munguva Petya.

• No Predicate. Kakawanda vanogona kuva "zvisingabviri" kuti kuisa mashoko kana "kwete."

Somuenzaniso: hapana moto, hapana utsi (kwete).

Kana pasi kana zororo (haukwanisi).

Huru basa kuti transmits ichi NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE ari kusimbisa.

"Ko"

A zvishoma yakasiyana ine ichi hwebetsero mukukurukurirana. Kazhinji tinoshandisa "kwete" kana tichida kuramba chinhu kana kupa nzira antonymous ukoshi. Funga zvimwe zviitiko apo "kwete" iri NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE:

• The "kwete" kaviri anotaurwa vachifarirwa.

Somuenzaniso: ndaisagona kutaura izvozvo. Ndakaona kuti rinofanira kureururwa.

• Mune dzimwe exclamatory zvirevo anoratidza kushamisika, zvakare, nyora "kwete":

Ungarega sei kunakidzwa guta rino! Sei kwete chete Chipendai denga flickered panguva nemabhanan'ana!

Hazvina kukodzera kuzivisisa chiperengo "kwete" uye "kwete" kune zvisazitasingwi. Pakadaro, zvose kunobva madudziro emazwi. The simba chinzvimbo kunyora "E": hapana, kwete munhu, kwete munhu. Pasina kushushikana kudya "UYE": Kwete, kwete chii, pamusoro munhu.

"Hauzivi" pamwe verbs uye gerunds

Not nyore kutsanangura vadzidzi kuyeuka nemitemo chiperengo zvacho nemapoka matauriro akasiyana. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ine chaiyo chiperengo. Sezvo anonyora PARTICIPLE "kwete" pamwe gerunds? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu nyore: nguva dzose voga. Pakarepo kuyeuka chiperengo wayo akafanana rechiito. Gerund aumba chete nawo. Nokudaro, imwe pfungwa kunyora. Somuenzaniso: musaita - kuita, kwete sunbathing - hapana sunbathing.

Zvisinei, pane nguva apo, pasina shoko PARTICIPLE iri rinokosha iri nyore kwete kushandiswa. Muchiitiko chino, tichanzwisisa kunyora pamwe chete. Funga muenzaniso uyu: akatsamwa pamusoro mvura - mhere nokutsamwa pamusoro mvura. Somunhu rechiito uye gerund chete NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE zvakanyorwa pamwe chete.

Kutonga uku chinonyanya nyore kuyeukwa vadzidzi, sezvo kunze kwayo vakasvimha.

PARTICIPLE "kwete" munhu pazita

Hazvina nguva dzose zvakanaka shoko chiperengo nyore. Somuenzaniso, im.susch uye im.pril. uye adverbs vane vanoshandisa zano chete PARTICIPLE "kwete".

Together ticharamba uzvinyore zvinotevera nyaya:

• Education rokupikisa kuti "kwete". Somuenzaniso: shamwari - muvengi, ekunze - mamiriro okunze akaipa, akanaka - yakanyangara, zvishoma - zvizhinji.
• Nekusagona kushandisa mashoko pasina "kwete": zveufende, munyengeri haanganzi mukomboreri, slut kwazvo.

Vakaparadzana "kwete" zvakanyorwa kana:

• Pane kushora hwakajeka. Kazhinji inoratidzwa "uye" Union. Somuenzaniso: Munhu akanga asina shamwari yake uye muvengi. Kwete rombo, uye kuparara zvachose uye mwoyo chakatimirira.
• Anosimbisa rupokano: On foni rusingatumidzwi mai vangu (uye mumwe). Hatina kuuya manheru uye usiku.
• Pane kupfuma. Somuenzaniso: muvakidzani wedu haasi yakareba. Hanzvadzi yangu havana vanoverevedza.

Tava nechipiriso huru zviitiko umo PARTICIPLE "kwete" munhu pazita zvakanyorwa sezvo shoko rimwe, kana yoga. Usakanganwa kuti pasi pokutonga ichi vachawa uye adverbs pamwe adjectives. Kana iwe yeuka ichi chinokosha, zvino iwe hauna kuyeuka chiperengo "kwete" chimwe nechimwe rwokutaura zvikuru.

"Kwete" pamwe PARTICIPLE

Chimwe chiitiko apo akanyorwa NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE "kwete" pane "kwete" - ndiko kushandiswa kwayo chete sakaramende. Vanhu vakawanda havanyatsonzwisisa pamwe chiperengo gerunds. zvikamu izvi kutaura rinobva rechiito, asi ne "hapana" akanyorwa zvakasiyana chaizvo nzira.

Munhu wose anoziva kuti anokwanisa kuumba ezviri kumhanya pamwe nemataundi namashoko. Kana apo rinoshandiswa mune Zvinoumba turnover, tinonyora payo yoga ine "kwete." Muenzaniso: A mudzidzi asingadi kupedza chiitwa, Ndine deuce. Sezvaunogona kuona, sakaramendi "Kwete kuitwa" zvakanyorwa yoga kubva 'hapana' sezvo ari akatakura zvaanoda shoko "maekisesaizi". Muchiitiko chino, uri chikamu participial, rinotsanangura chiperengo wake NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE.

Zvisinei, pane rumwe mutemo uyu. Kana pasina riparadzirwe, sakaramendi anochinja chiperengo kwayo. Funga muenzaniso uyu: Exercise uye anoramba hachizadziki.

Zvaizoratidza sokuti anopa chinangwa hakuna kushanduka. Zvisinei, kuti nemarongerwo zviri zvakasiyana. Zvino chirairo haisi nhaka chero nemataundi mashoko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana chikonzero kuti uzvinyore ine chidimbu yoga.

Ngativerengei kushandura muenzaniso chete shoko rimwe: Exercise uye anoramba hachizadziki vadzidzi. Cherechedza musiyano: Zvino shoko rinowanika, iyo inowanikwa iri participial (vadzidzi). Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro zvatagara uzvinyore kure "kwete".

Eya, Chokwadi, sezvo zvose ushe, pane kunze. Kana chirairo pasina PARTICIPLE ichi haina kushandiswa, nyora pamwe chete, pasinei pane kana hakuna turnover. Somuenzaniso: Fury nemhepo haana kurega kusvikira mambakwedza.

mhedziso

Munyaya ino takurukura chikuru zviitiko apo "kwete" iri NEGATIVE PARTICIPLE, uye kana anoita mamwe mabasa. Regai kunyonganisa pamwe "kwete": vane dzakasiyana zvinhu chiperengo. Zvisinei, chikuru kushanda "kwete" kuchiri kunaka. Mune dzimwe vachipikisana Kudanidzira-zvirevo tinogona kushandisa ive sokukumbira. Uyewo musakanganwa kuti mumwe mukukurukurirana rakazara zvakasiyana.