Ndechipi dzedzinza munharaunda, mhuri uye muvakidzani

Nguva dzose vanhu vakaedza anoungana mamwe mapoka kuti zvive nyore uye zvinobatsira zvakanga kuti mushandirapamwe zviripo: kugadzira zvokudya, kuramba upenyu uye kuzvidzivirira kubva muvengi. Munyaya ino ndinoda kukuudza pamusoro chimiro ichi chikuru munzanga, sesangano.

Chii?

Rokutanga kubata pfungwa "nharaunda yevanhu". Ichi chimiro coexistence yevanhu (zvakadai hama ropa, uye havana pedyo ukama), iyo yakatanga kusvika prehistoric nguva. Zvinokosha vachiti kuti pane wedzinza munharaunda, mhuri uye muvakidzani. Ngatitange pamwe inokosha. Roga, dzokumaruwa munharaunda - ichi ndiro danho rokutanga rakananga sangano kwevanhu upenyu hwavo, kuchinja kubva disordered muchimiro sokubika mapoto vanhu, seboka rezvipfuwo. Zvakakwanisika panguva ichatonga zvine mbiri matriarchal (musoro wemhuri kwainzi mukadzi). Pacharo, chimiro ichi co-kuvapo yakavakirwa ukama. Chaizvoizvo Its zvinotevera pfungwa mu:

1. Zvakajairika kumba nhengo dzose;
2. vadyi utariri upenyu: weboka mabasa;
3. kwemajoini basa kubatsira nharaunda.

Ava vatatu huru kuti aunze vanhu pamwechete kubudirira chete chinangwa - hwandaiva kuvapo. Uyewo, chimiro ichi sokubika mapoto uye kuramba upenyu kunosanganisira kwete chete kutarisira pachavo, asi zvizvarwa zvavo (raiva kwete aifarira kuva nevamwe chimiro choupenyu). The inokosha aivawo chikuru weboka kubata vakadzi vari kunyanya kuita imba, varume - kuwana zvokudya. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, dzokumaruwa vomunharaunda yakabuda munzvimbo ichatonga zvine mbiri matriarchal, saka kazhinji baba wemwana haina kuzivikanwa (ichi yakanga panguva rudzi ukama hwevakaroorana), ukama mutsetse akatakurwa kubva mai. Nechekare akazokokwa kujekesa denderedzwa vanhu vanogona kutora chikamu muchato ukama, uyewo kurambidzwa zvepabonde uterine hama - hama nehanzvadzi.

Vatongi dzinza

Akatonga dzemadzinza munharaunda? Kuti aite izvi, mumwe nemamiriro zviremera:

1. mukuru musangano zvemarudzi - pane kutora seboka chisarudzo musi imwe nyaya;
2. dare revakuru - akaita chisarudzo kuvanhu chaiyo vanovimba munharaunda;
3. Elder Chief - aigona kutora chisarudzo mumwe, ndiko kuti akavimba zvakare iye mirawo ...

mhuri vemunharaunda

Ndaziva kuti nharaunda iyi madzinza, zvinokosha mazwi mashoma kubhadhara uye chimiro ichi sangano revanhu, semhuri munharaunda. Ndicho chinotevera Danho kukura seboka coexistence, inobva kukura uye kwaita zemledelchestva anokosha zvishandiso uye basa unyanzvi (pakuonekwa gejo kuti kurimwa, kugoverwa skotovodchestva). munharaunda Family raisanganisira nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru hama ropa. Sezvineiwo, kuwanda aigona kunyange nevanhu 100. Musimboti wemhuri munharaunda: seboka zvarinoroora zvose zviri mhuri. Pakutanga basa nzira iyi sangano vanhu vaidzidza zvikuru democratic: musoro kwainzi zvikuru mukuru murume (kana kusarudzwa) pamusoro hadzi divi - mukadzi wake. Zvishoma Kwapera vakatanga kusarudzwa "mukuru", iro chaizvoizvo muridzi zvose zvaiva mhuri munharaunda.

nharaunda vemunharaunda

Inotevera Danho okukura hwevanhu - a Generic munharaunda munharaunda. It rinonziwo nyika kana okumaruwa. A pachena kuchiitwa kubva kumusoro - Saka vanhu hazvigoni chokuita neropa kune mumwe. chimiro ichi ukama yakaitika munguva akoromoke dzokumaruwa ukama. Pakutanga, vanhu vakanga vakabatanidzwa vanhuwo zvinhu zvose zvokushandisa, zvipfuwo nenyika, zvishoma kwapera, zvose zvakachinja: vanhu vakatanga zvinogoverwa pamusoro unyanzvi, basa rakaoma, mukana kuunganidza upfumi. chimiro ichi co-ariko zvakawanda inorema kuti zvaida kubatana munharaunda munharaunda, izvo hakusi nyore kuzadzisa.