Mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Dead Mweya". Gogol - the lyrical gamba uye narrator

Basa N. Gogol nechepakati chigadzirwa - the nhetembo "Dead Mweya". Rakabudiswa muna 1842. mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Vakafa Mweya" chichakurukurwa munyaya ino. Gogol kunokosha rinokosha mariri. Nikolai anooneka kwete kungogara narrator mu "Vakafa Mweya", uye shamwari akachenjera. Anotungamirira munhu leisurely kukurukura vaverengi vake.

Musumo kuna 2nd edition kuti "Vakafa Mweya"

Munyori ari okutanga kwake 2nd edition kwamabasa anobvunza muverengi kumubatsira. Help kunzwisisa nzira iyo munyori nhetembo "Vakafa Mweya," pfupiso okutanga ichi. Mariri anoti kuti haagoni kuziva zvose zvinoitika pasi muvhu Russian, zvikuru mubhuku rino inorondedzerwa nepasipo. Nikolai akaziva kuti kukanganisa kwake nokukasira, umbishi uye nokuchengeta zvave zhinji uye zvikanganiso, saka ose peji kwamabasa kuti kuvandudza. Uye Gogol anobvunza muverengi kuzviita - kuchigadzira.

Uyezve Nikolai anotipa dzakananga vanorumbidza kuti zvokuita kuti zvakanaka kumubatsira. Zvikurukuru pashure pokuverenga mapeji mashomanana nhetembo iyi kuyeuka uye kunyora pasi dzavo kuyeuka upenyu. Kana bepa yakazara zvinyorwa izvi, unofanira ugozvitumira munyori. Musumo Izvi zvinoratidza sei kukosha Gogol aiziva sei kuona nhetembo muverengi.

Nei izvi basa - detembo?

Hazvibetseri Genre tsananguro "nhetembo" rine chokuita ukoshi ine mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Dead Mweya". Kwakadaro rokuremekedza iri zvisikwa zvenyu tega pachake NV Gogol. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, kuti nhetembo - a lyrical Genre. Uye nokuti mabasa uku hakusi kwazvo nyaya pachayo, sezvo muvambi manzwiro, manzwiro.

Basa iri nhetembo lyrical digressions

Sezvo dzichiri huru storyline, ari nhetembo kune zvakawanda lyrical digressions, kuburikidza iyo inoratidza mufananidzo romunyori ari nhetembo "Dead Mweya". Ivo Nikolai anotaura zvakananga muverengi wako. Anomuudza kuti akatya uye nehanya panguva. Muverengi zvakabatana rokusika muitiro, vachitaura panguva imwe chete ari mutsoropodzi basa. Social Fani (uye kwete pachokwadi chaiko) inova chokwadi pamusoro nechitarisiko nhetembo iyi.

Impact-vadzidzisi vazivi

Kuongorora mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Dead Mweya" nokuda digression, ngatirambei ona kuti nyika Gogol chiri zvakabatana chaizvo maonero akasiyana-siyana Kujekerwa nevazivi. The chikuru Pfungwa nevafungi ava kuti pakuzvarwa murume - Anobvumirana isangano. Uye hazvina kunaka kuti kupomera mitemo evanhu zvinhu zvakashata ake. Vanomanikidza remunhu kuchinja upenyu uye nokungwaririra kutyora tsika dzemunharaunda hwokuzvarwa mariri.

Patriotic kudzikama akazadza Gogol lyrical dzokera shure. Kureva mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Vakafa Mweya", tinoona kuti kubudikidza unoratidza rawa, vanhu utsinye, Nikolai, panguva iyoyowo uchiita kurota kwavo murume akanaka. Anoona chirwere uye kuparadzwa kwavo yechizvarigo, asi harimiri kutenda ramangwana weRussia. Apo, kana kwete pano, munyika iyi huru aizoberekwa kwerudo mafungiro?

Memories paupenyu yemunyori basa

Nikolai Vasilyevich zvakanga zvakakosha kuti zvinyorwe basa ravo ndangariro hwake. Somuenzaniso, zviri muChitsauko 6 anoyeuka hwake, anoti kuti rudo rokudzinga kukwira nzvimbo yausingazivi. vana kuongorora tarisa vaduku Gogol kuziva anonakidza zvinhu zvizhinji. pfungwa iyi kwemakore yava chando, kushaya freshness ose manzwisisire upenyu.

Chinangwa kuti Gogol wakateverera

Munyori Anoti muChitsauko 11 pamwe vaverengi vasingade kutaura pamusoro chakaparadzwa uye urombo, pamusoro benzi uye uzvidzwe muupenyu. Achitenda kuti kusada kunzwa chokwadi zvinovava pamusoro nyika yake yaakaberekerwa zvinowanisa mune vanhu nhema uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika. Pashure pezvose, kugadzirisa dambudziko haazombofi kutungamirira kwake runyararo.

Munyori ari nhetembo chinokunakidza isu ndiye musiki, iye akasarudzwa kufunga upenyu, pamusoro zvinokosha mairi - yemberi kutapwa Russia. Nikolai akafunga kuti chete anogona kuzadzisa ichi basa guru. Kuti dzika urongwa hwake, akaisa kuedza ake ose.

Gogol kuti ndyaringo

Munyori ari nhetembo kugara anokurukura muverengi. Pachinhu nayo panguva kazhinji anotengesa ndyaringo kuti anovanda pasi Gogol chido kufadza. Somuenzaniso, iye rinoreva vaverengi, uye inoti pavasikana havadi Chichikov, sezvo ivo zvinoda kuti chigadzirwa gamba aiva "akatsunga zvakakwana." Nikolai anotsvaka kufanotaura mafungiro muverengi Chichikov, fungidzira zvinogoneka maitiro pazviri.

Gogol somunhu lyrical gamba uye narrator

In basa iri lyrical-paakaita munyori anooneka somunhu lyrical gamba uye narrator panguva imwecheteyo. Gogol anoyeuka vakasarudzwa vanyori, vaviri vavo mifananidzo, pamusoro kusarudza gamba uye mutauro kwebasa inokamukana pfungwa okusika. Zvose izvi ndizvo chakanangana lyrical gamba. Vamwe mashoko Gogol kushumira kubatanidza mumwe Zvikamu kuti "Dead Mweya". Ivo kutamba ari nhetembo inokosha compositional basa. Chokwadi, Gogol rinowanika pano ari basa narrator.

Kukosha Epic uye lyric akatanga mabasa - huchashandiswa anoratidza Nikolai munyori wacho nzvimbo. Chokuita paakaita chikamu generalizing shure rakavhurika mafungiro Nikolai kune vatambi vake. Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuti vaparadzane mune nhetembo lyrical digressions vaifunga Chichikov. Muchikamu lyrical chikamu, munyori sokuti somunhu mudetembi kudanana, uye yakakura - sechinhu innovator, mumwe muiti wechokwadi.

Saka, tine akatsanangura mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Vakafa Mweya" zvishoma. A uwane kuongorora zvinogona kuitwa, kana tikatora sepokutangira ino. Ndaverenga chigadzirwa uye kucherechedza nayo anoisa umo izwi Gogol zvaiita sezvine, unogona kuwedzera mufananidzo munyori nhetembo "Dead Mweya". With mashoko ongororo zvichava zvikuru kwazvo uye hwakadzama.