Mudyandigere - zviri ... Chii evanhu inishuwarenzi uye mudyandigere

Pane kuti munhu akwegura ari mudyandigere? Zvakakosha kuti iye kana kuti kwete? Sei? Ndedzipi pfungwa dzake? Zvakanakirei tichitarisa kuramba kutsiga evanhu mashandiro kuti kudyidzana? mibvunzo yose iyi ichapindurwa munyaya ino.

Mudyandigere - chii ichi?

Saka akadana pamwedzi kubhadhara kuti basa chaizvo vanhu sezvo kwainyanya kutsigirwa pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Kugoverana nezvemarudzi matatu pensions:

• mumagariro;
• basa;
• inishuwarenzi.

Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake zvachiri, iyo ichakurukurwa gare gare munyaya. Uwandu vachibhadhara kuti munhu anogamuchira, pakutsvaga chemhando mamiriro masangano. The pamazita vanhu vanogona kuvimba kuti mari kunotangira mitemo yeUnited. Huru muviri, izvo rinopindura zviitiko pensioners ndiyo iri mudyandigere Fund.

mudyandigere mudyandigere

Zvinonzi paakavapa kana munhu achipinda simba pamusoro urema kunosvika vakwegura. Kundoitora, unofanira kuita basa kana mamwe mabasa chinangwa. Inogona kubhadharwa panguva yokukwegura. Her ushandiswe uye kana munhu azadzisa wakakodzera nguva, iyo nyaya ichava mudyandigere kwemakore ebasa. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kufukidza nharaunda yose yebasa kwevanhu, kufungisisa zvikuru zviri.

The mudyandigere ndicho chimiro remuneration basa kubatsira vanhu. saizi yayo kunobva prorated ukuru, mubayiro uye inishuwarenzi. Zviya, pamberi zvikamu izvi indexed yoga. Asi muna 2010 zvose zvakachinja. Zvino zvose indexed mudyandigere mudyandigere. Nokuda chinokosha mashandiro ari inishuwarenzi hachisi yoga muchikwata. Saka, ngationei kuti mudyandigere inishuwarenzi yakadaro. Zvazviri?

inishuwarenzi mudyandigere

Uyu pamwedzi mari muripo kuti compensates ravakanga vanogamuchira mukufamba basa vagari mubayiro kana zvimwe mari,. Uyewo kubhadhara izvi zvinogona kukodzera vanhu vari nhengo mhuri insured kana akafa.

Ndezvipi zvinhu mari iyi? Unofanira kuziva chii kuisa imwe yakamisirwa kubhadhara. Zviri chose novimba mhando mudyandigere. Gore negore, hurumende ndiyo Indexed payout. Inogona kupiwa mangwanani, asi chete pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Izvi zvinogoneka chete kana vanhu vakashanda nokuti mifananidzo awa basa, apo nokuwedzera wacho mudyandigere coefficient anoita. Mudyandigere inishuwarenzi - rudzi muripo iyi, iyo anotanga kuitwa pamusoro richisvika 60 uye 55 makore, mukono nehadzi, ukuwo. Kodzero nhaka ichi chidimbu munzanga uye nyanzvi Mapato vemunyika.

mumagariro mudyandigere

In tsika, pfungwa iyi yaizova zita zvikuru zvakakodzera "inosimbisa". Social mudyandigere vangaendeswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:

1. Paaizosvika kukwegura. Iye anogona kuvimba nevarume nevakadzi (makore 60 uye 65 makore, ukuwo), kureba basa idukusa kwemakore mashanu. Kusvika panguva kubhadhara akapa nokuti uwandu 5 zviuru rubles. Kuwedzera ichangobva kutaurwa vanhu vangakwanisa kurega basa vamiririri duku zvizvarwa zvemo okumusoro. Pano, shoko rokuti uri sezvinotevera: 50 uye 55 makore vakadzi nevarume azvaitwa. The Hurumende akamisa rinokosha mazita marudzi ane vamiririri zvinowanikwa mudyandigere kwakadaro. Izvi chete kuitwa vaya vanogara weSpanish munzvimbo uye tichiita hove, avo maitiro: kuvhima, nokupfuwa, uye zvichingodaro.
2. Akapona uye urema. Muchiitiko chokutanga, ichiwanika chete vana vaduku, uyewo vaya vari pasi pemakore 23 dzidzo yavo yakazara muna sangano iri rokudzidzisa. Disability mudyandigere kunogona kuwanika kana munhu 1, 2 kana yechitatu boka akanzi. Uyezve, tinofanira kuva kwechokwadi chiito imwe ongororo yezvokurapa. Dimensions kubhadhara kubvira 4 kusvika 11.5 zviuru rubles.

Peculiarities munzanga pensions

Chokwadi ndechokuti pamberi paiva zvepamutemo nokurwisana. Vakanga chete inobvumirwa nomutemo muna 2010. Yeuka kuti pasocial mudyandigere angataure chete munhu asingadi kuwana basa. Terms nemashoko anotevera:

1. Munhu asingadi kutevedza zvinodiwa nawo dzakava mudyandigere mudyandigere.
2. Chokutanga, fomu kugadzwa TS akanga kudare, asi gare gare akabva pamberi mari akaisimbisa.
3. Zvinonzi kodzero mudyandigere mudyandigere, asi munhu haana kushanda kwayo kukarukureta.
4. TP akagadzwa, asi ayo mugamuchiri akasiyiwa nokuramba pakunamata pamwe yakakodzera kushandiswa.

Tinofanira nguva dzose yeuka kuti munhu anogona kutarisira kugamuchira mumwe chete mudyandigere.

Kukura pensions muna Russian Federation uye nyika

Ngatitarisei chii saizi kusvika mari iri mundima Russian Federation uye mune dzimwe nyika. Achatora pamusoro dzechokwadi saka munyaya kugovera pensions dzakarurama muna 2015:

1. Social - 8300 rubles.
2. War vaisivatamo - 28 490 rubles.
3. Akapona - 8040 rubles.
4. Disability - 7994 rubles.
5. Labor akare-zera - 13 900 rubles.

Sezvo kuenzaniswa muenzaniso, uye kunyange paavhareji mudyandigere muMoscow - 14 zviuru rubles. Zvino ngatiendei kubudikidza nyika. Midziyo pakuongorora achange achiita nyika dzakasiyana (kusanganisira vavakidzani vedu). Ukuru Kutamiswa kubhadhara iri rubles Russian:

1. Ukraine - 4000 rubles.
2. Belarus - 9916,24 rubles.
3. Kazakhstan - 14 166 rubles.
4. Greece - 32 468.59 rubles.
5. Germany - 79 329.99 rubles.
6. US. Pano, kuti payout anenge 67.997 rubles. Asi yeuka kuti mudyandigere munyika ino ane nzira. Zvino kuti zvizere pfungwa, haigoni kunzi. Pane mudyandigere mari inivhesitimendi anodzoka.
7. Armenia. Kana Ukrainian mamiriro anogona kutsanangurwa nehondo uye kusada kwenyika elites kushandira zvakanaka munyika, ipapo mamiriro ichi dzinoratidzwa pasi mudyandigere, iyo yaiva 5,666.42 rubles.
8. Bulgaria. Ane yakadereresa mwero yose European Union. Ndiye 7932,99 rubles.
9. Georgia. Nokuda akaoma zvoupfumi ezvinhu munyika, avhareji payout iri kumativi 3399,85 rubles.
10. Estonia. pensions nayo hunogara pamusoro Moscow chechetere. Uye 14 449.37 rubles.
11. Finland. Mutungamiri yatakanyora pasi. Mudyandigere mairi muna 2015 - 112 317,51 rubles.

On the Russian Federation kuisa neshoko

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti mudyandigere - zviri rutsigiro yakanaka vakwegura. Chokwadi, nokuda zvinoverengeka zvakasiyana zvinhu zvisina kukodzera enzanisa mumwe chete parameter. Somunhu chinamatidzwa haana kurwadzisa zvakawanda uye kubata chokwadi zvakadini munyika dzakasiyana mutengi mudengu uye chii zvinosanganisira. Asi zvisinei zvinobatsira pensioners mudyandigere zvikuru kana zvishoma vakakodzera apo kure mazuva avo.

mhedziso

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti Russian Federation haagoni kuzvirumbidza chemhando mudyandigere munyika. Asi Kishi, zvinhu zvakanaka chaizvo. Chokwadi, ichi hachisi chete parameter uko zvaunoda kushandisa kuva pfungwa pamusoro padanho upenyu. Saka, kana zvichienzaniswa Ukrainian mudyandigere, zvinokwanisika kuona rebei pakakoromoka. Asi nokuti kuti huru mutengi zvigadzirwa muwande isingadhuri pachinhu avo kuti vanotengeswa pakachena dzezvimwe yeRussian Federation, musiyano haisi huru uye sezvo zvinoita pakutanga kuaona. Saka, kuona apo pensioners kurarama nani, zvakakodzera kutarisira kwete chete simba guru iri kukura vachibhadhara asiwo mari zvinokosha zvokudya, utilities uye mishonga.