Muchiuto kuti North Korea uye South Korea: A Kuenzanisa. Zvinoumba, kukura, chombo DPRK mauto

Mazuva ano, DPRK inowanzofananidzwa naMoror mukuru uye anotyisa. Kufanana nechokupedzisira, hapana chinenge chichizivikanwa pamusoro peKorea, asi munhu wose anoziva kuti zvakaoma sei uye zvinotyisa ndezvekugara imomo. Zvichakadaro, North Korea, kunyange zvazvo yakaderera maererano nemaitiro ehupenyu kuRepublic of Korea, yakanyanya kukunda kuIndia, Pakistan, uye dzimwe nyika dzeEastern Europe. Mukuwedzera, DPRK Nemauto Masimba ndevamwe vane simba, kunyange zvazvo vasina nhumbi dzezvombo zvemazuva ano.

Hapana rubatsiro uye hapana tariro?

Kufanana nehupfumi hwose hwehurumende iyi yakavharwa, mauto ayo akazvigadzirirwa akavakirwa pane zvakananga zvikuru. MuRussia rinoshandurwa se "kuzvivimba". Ichokwadi kuti nyika iyi panguva imwe yakagamuchira rubatsiro rwemauto kubva kuU.SR uye China. Asi iye zvino "Lafa" yasvika: Pyongyang haina chairo chekubhadhara Russia yezvigadzirwa zvitsva, uye PRC haina kufarira nezve "pfungwa yaJuche", kunyange zvazvo ichivabatsire zviri pamutemo. Zvisinei, pane imwe nyika inobatsira chaizvo DPRK. Izvo pamusoro peIrish. Vakashungurudzwa, kunyanya, kuti yakabva kuIranani kuti DPRK Hondo Dzemauto dzakawana teknolojia yakabvumira kugadzira zvombo zvenyukireya.

Saka, usazvidza maKorea. Nyika yacho ine simba rakakura remabhizimisi rinogona kubereka kubva pakutanga zvinyorwa zvose zvezvombo zvemazuva ano kana zvishoma. MaKorea haangakwanisi kuita ndege chete uye helicopter, asi dzinongopinda mubasa ravo rekucheka, zvichida kune izvo zvinotengeswa. Sezvo DPRK inyika yakavharwa kwazvo, hapana chakajeka ruzivo pamusoro pevarwi nemichina ipapo, ruzivo rwose rwunofungidzirwa, zvichienderana nekufungidzirwa kwevanyori.

Asi usatora basa ravo nebasa rekuchenjera: mumakore achangopfuura, tadzidza zvakawanda zvakavanzika izvo DPRK hondo inoramba ichiita. Nhamba yevakuru veJuche, nenzira, inenge mamiriyoni 1.2 evanhu! Hondo yeuto rehondo yedu inenge yakafanana, asi kana tichienzanisa ukuru hwehurumende ... Zvinotendwa kuti vamiriri vemuodzanyemba vanenge vanenge vatatu varume vakuru nemukadzi. Asi! Simba reDPRK Hondo dzehondo dzakanyanya kuderera kune dzeSouth. Kubudirira kweDPRK ndeyekuti inenge yose vanhu vakuru uye vanogona nharaunda yenyika mune imwe nzira kana imwe ine chokuita neuto, asi muRK mamiriro ezvinhu izvi zvakanyanya kuipa. Saka simba revadzivisi rinenge rakaenzana.

Panguva ino, Mutungamiri wemauto eDPRK - Hyun Yong Chol. Nenzira, kwete kare kare muzvinyorwa zveRepublic of Kazakhstan uye zvenyika, nhepfenyuro dzaive dzakaputika kuti akafuridzirwa ... Izvo chete ipapo "mushumiri asina mhosva" mushure mekunge apfuura pachiratidzo uye akaratidza zvakajeka kuti makuhwa ekufa kwake akange achiwedzeredza.

Missile masimba

Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vamiriri vekuchamhembe vane zvakawanda zvezvombo zvenyukireya nehupamhi hwakanaka. Pane zivo pamusoro pematatu matatu eNodon-1. Ngarava imwe neimwe yakadai inogona kutakura musoro wehondo yenyukireya iri kure nechetatu 1.3 mamiriyoni. Iko kunewo "brood" yose yezvombo, yakasikwa maererano neSoviet model R-17. Pakati pavo - misoro "Hwasong-5" (inotarisana nemakiromita 300). I Hwasong-6 muenzaniso yakanyatsonaka (yakakura kusvika pamakilomita 500). Haana kukanganisa maKorea uye missile "Tochka-U", ichiumba pachikonzero cheKN-02. Iko kunewo mafungiro evanhu chaiwo mumhando yemuenzaniso weLuna-M.

Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, ruzivo rwave rwakagamuchirwawo kuti kukurudzirwa kwemisasa ye Intercontinental yemuenzaniso weTaepodon iri kunyatsopinda munyika. Zvinenge zvese nyanzvi dzinobvumirana kuti DPRK Hondo dzehondo hadzina nyanzvi dzinokwanisa kugadzira zvombo zvenyukireya kwavari. Ichokwadi ndechekuti mauto ehondo akadaro ane zvakasimba zvakanyanya kudiwa kuti ave nekuvimbika nekudzivisa kuwandisa, uye hakusi kunyange utambo hwakadaro muIrish.

Zvikamu zviviri zvekudzivirira

Pakarepo tichacherechedza, kuti masaga eKorea echeloned defense ndewe спецвозска, uye nezvakawanda izvo dzimwe nyika zvachose hazvina kurota. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti mumasimba emabasa anokosha ekuchamhembe kune vanhu vanosvika 90 zviuru zvevanhu, kuitira kuti vakwanise kuparadzanisa chiratidzo ichi kunyange US. Iko kune zvose nyika uye gungwa mauto anokosha. Ichokwadi, vamwe vemaodzanyemba vane zvakawanda. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo DPRK Hondo Dzemauto yakagadzirirwa mumagariro, humwe hutano huchakurukurwa muhuwandu hwezasi.

Echelon yekutanga yayo iri pamuganhu ne South Korea uye inoumbwa nechekuita nemauto uye zvigadzirisheni. Muchiitiko chekuti wokutanga kupinda muhondo iri North Korea, DPRK Hondo dzehondo dzinofanirwa kupfuurira kupfuurira kuburikidza nemasvingo emiganhu yevatorwa. Kana hondo ikatanga, imwechete echelon ichava chipingamupinyi ichidzivirira kupindira kwemauto evengi kupinda mukati memunyika. Mutsamba yekutanga kune machina mana ehondo uye rimwe remauto emagetsi. Iko kupatsanurwa kwevashandi kunosanganisira tangi uye zvinyorwa zvemagetsi, pamwe chete nemagetsi ekuzvidzivirira.

Muchikamu chechipiri ndiyo tangi yakasimba zvikuru uye mamwe majekiti akafambisa. Basa rake paanopinda muhondo yeDPRK ndeyokutanga - kukudziridza kubudirira uye kuparadza mapoka aya emuvengi acharamba. Muchiitiko chekuSouth Africa kunorwiswa neChamhembe, maitiro ematangi anofanira kubvisa mauto evengi ayo akaputsa, ayo achakwanisa kudarika nechekutanga. Izvi zvinosanganisira kwete tangi chete uye zvigadziriswa, asiwo MLRS zvikamu.

Chechi yechitatu neyechina

Muchiitiko ichi, North Korean hondo haifaniri kungozvidzivirira Pyongyang pachayo, asi iriwo chidzidzo chekudzidzisa. Chimiro chacho chinosanganisira shanu dzevana uye imwe yemauto. Pane tangi, regimens regiments, MLRS inoverengeka uye kupikisa missile. Ichechina yecheche iri pamuganhu weChina neRussia. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupatsanurwa kwevatengesi, vanozvigadziridza pfuti, varwi-mhirizhonga, varwi, mavheni ekudzivirira. Kufanana nechechitatu, yechina yecheche inodzidzisa nekuchengetedza.

Nhumbi dzakasimba

Inofungidzirwa kuti uto reDPRK rine zvingasvika zviuru zvishanu MBT uye inenge hafu yechiuru chengetani matangi. Musana waro anenge anenge zviuru zvitatu T-55 uye ma clones avo echiChinese (Type-59). Uyezve kune inenge chiuru T-62. Vakashumira sechikonzero chekusika avo veKorea muenzaniso we "Chonma". Zvingangodaro, mishonga iyi muuto yakaverengwa zvishoma pane zvuru chiuru.

Usafungidzira kuti nhumbi dzevaKorea ndeye "vanopesana." Pano pane shanduro yemazuva ano kana zvishoma yeBTT, inonzi "Pokpun-ho." Iri tangi rinotsigirawo pedigree kubva kune yekare T-62, asi apo yakasikwa, unyanzvi huripo huri kunyanya kuwanda kwemazuva ano T-72 neT-80 hwakashandiswa.

Sechirongwa chekubatsira KPVT, chakashongedzerwa nesimba rine simba-millimeter, rinomiririrwa. Kubva kubva pane zvinyorwa, ngatitaurire kuti iyi mhino yemapurisa kumativi ekumusoro inowanzofarira kukudzwa kusingatariswi. Nokuda kwekudzivirirwa kunodzivirira kumotokari yemauto ane simba, PU ATC "Balso-3" (kwete iyo imwe kunze kwe "Cornet" yedu) uye Hva Sung Chon (analoti ye "Needle-1") inogona kushandiswa. Zvakaoma kutaura kuti izvi zvose zvichaita sei muhondo, asi hapana imwe tangi munyika ine zvombo zvakadaro. Zvichida, uto reDPRK harina matangi anopfuura 200-300 "Songun-915".

Chiedza chechiedza

Nyika yacho inenge 500 Soviet PT-76s, uye pamwe nezana PT-85 "Shinhen" (yakasikwa maererano nesimbi yeSoviet inotenderera, yakagadzirirwa ne-85-millimeter gun). Ko vangani maKorea BMP-1, hazvizivikanwi, asi zvechokwadi zvakanyanya. Kwete, uye BTR. Inofungidzirwa kuti DPRK ine zvingasvika chikwi chimwechete antiquarian BTR-40 uye BTR-152. Asi zvisinei zvakadaro pane anenge 150 zvakafanana neSoviet BTR-80A (zvose zveSoviet mamiriyoni uye mazviri).

Gods of War

Hondo yeNorth Korea ine zvombo zvinenge zvishanu zvichitsviriridza, zvombo zvinokwana zviuru zvina zvitsva, zvingasvika zviuru zvitanhatu zvinotengeswa zvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, maererano nenhamba yakafanana yeMLRS. Kunyanya kudada kwevachamhembe ndeye M-1973/83 "Juche-po" (170 mm). Izvi zvinokuita kuti zvive nyore kusvika kumunda wevatorwa kubva kumashure kwakadzika.

Nokudaro, maererano nehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa, uto reDPRK, iro zvombo zvatiri kufunga, riri pakakwirira. Zvose zvaizova zvakanaka, asi iyo yose nzira (nokuda kwechikamu chikuru) yakanyanyisa kupera. Asi usashushikana nokunyengera. Nehuwandu hwezvombo zvepfuti, North Korea inzvimbo yechipiri munyika, shure kwekukudzwa uku chete PLA. Kunyange kana mauto eROK aine rubatsiro rweUnited States uye achienda kuhondo, mabhuti aya anogona kugadzira gungwa chaiye remoto iri mberi. Kunyange iyo ndege yeAmerica haizobatsiri pano. Kubvisa zvose izvi zvinogona kungotungamirirwa nuclear yenyu, uye izvi hazvigoneki kuti mumwe munhu achaenda.

Aviation "pa pick-up"

Hondo dzehondo dzeDPRK, iyo mifananidzo iyo inowanikwa kakawanda munyaya yacho, yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka, asi pano neyo ndege iri kumativi ekuchamhembe ine dambudziko rechokwadi. Pasi pose pane zvisingagoni kupfuura 700 ndege munhandare yeNorth. Zvose zvinoputira mabhomba uye masvingo epasi kurwisa mapepa akwegura kwazvo, anenge akafanana nezera remakore. Sezvo varwi vanoshandiswa chaizvo zvakasati Mafashamo MiG-21 ... uye kunyange MiG-17. Zviri pachena kuti pasina ndege yemazuva ano yekirasi iyi haigoni kukwikwidza muviri. Asi kune humwe uchapupu hwokuti kune mamwe maG-29s muDPRK. Asi hapana chakajeka ruzivo pamusoro pechiratidzo uye nekugadzirisa ndege idzi.

Vane mauto eDemocratic People's Republic of Korea havana vatengesi pane zvose. Zvinoshamisa kuti nyika ine nhamba yakati yeI-76, Tu-154 uye ndege yakadaro, asi iyo yose inongotarisirwa chete kutakura vakuru vakuru vehurumende, pamwe chete nekuendeswa kune dzimwe nguva zvinotakurwa zvakanyanya. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vanoenda kumaodzanyemba vane anenge An-2 ("chibage"), pamwe chete nevamwe vavo veChina. Aya mapurisa akagadzirirwa kuvhara mapoka mapoka emasimba anokosha. Mukuwedzera, korean korean air force ine inenge mazana 350 echinangwa nekurwisa helicopter. Pakati pavo hapachina Soviet Mi-24 chete, asiwo mamiriyoni eAmerica maitiro, nokuda kwekuwana izvo zvatakashandisa kushandiswa kwemaketani ose evanhu.

Air defense

Saka, hondo yekuNorth Korea inofukidza sei denga? Hondo yekudzivirirwa kwemhepo ndeyeMweya Wekudenga (kunyange zvikamu zvepasi). Iko kune maitiro ekare ezvinyorwa muhutano, kusanganisira S-75 S-125, S-125. Ikozvino ndeyezvino S-200 SAM system. Zvisinei, KN-06 iri kushandawo, iyo inoparadzaniswa yekuRussia S-300. Iko kunewo zviuru zvitanhatu zve MANPADS (kunyanya "Zvidimbu"), uye kusvika kusvika zviuru gumi zvemarudzi ose anopesana nemapurisa uye ZSU.

Kusiyana nemauto emhepo, teknolojia yekare inogona kuwedzera kana kutapirirana nemabasa anopiwa kune iyo, zvinhu zvose zvakaipa mumhepo. Zvese mishonga yose yakwegura kwazvo, haisi yakakwana zvachose kumamiriro ekurwisana emazuva ano. Zvakare, kunyange huwandu hwezvinhu pano hunenge huri kutamba chero basa, nekuti kunyange ndege yakapera haisi yakakwana kuKorea. Kunyange zvakadaro, kungove benzi chete kuregera mhirizhonga zvachose: nhamba huru yemakomo, nzvimbo yakaoma uye zvimwe zvinhu zvichaita kuti zvikwanise kushandisa kunyange "zoo" yezvigadzirwa zvekare, kana zvichifanira.

Saka hondo yekuNorth Korea, iyo simba rayo rinoratidzwa pamusoro apa, kana chiitiko chekutanga kwemhirizhonga yakazara, zvechokwadi ichaunza zvinetso zvizhinji kuvashori.

South Korea

Masoja emaodzanyemba anodzidziswa neAmerica, uye ane zvombo zvake. Zvinowanzofungidzirwa kuti RK mauto yakawanda zvikuru kudarika nharaunda yake yekuchamhembe yekumusoro, asi izvi hazvisizvo: hongu, nhamba yekusungirirwa zvachose haina kudarika 650,000, asi kune 4,5 mamiriyoni akawanda mune imwe nzvimbo. Mune rimwe shoko, simba revanhu revanhu rinenge rakaenzana. Mukuwedzera, mapoka eUnited States Army anogara zvachose munharaunda yeRepublic of Kazakhstan . Nokudaro, hazvishamisi kuti maitiro evanhu vekumatunhu anosiyana zvakananga kubva kuvakare Soviet iyo takaziva. Saka Hondo dzehondo dzeDPRK neROK idzi mbiri dzinopesana: vanhu vanoenda kuchamhembe vane zvombo chikuru asi zvisingashandisi, asi zasi ine zvishoma "zvigadzirwa zvezvematongerwo enyika", asi huri hwehuviri hwavo huri nani zvikuru.

Inonyanya kuwanda masimba evhu, mumakwikwi ayo kune vanhu 560 zviuru. Nzvimbo yavo yakaoma kwazvo, sarudzo ye "nyika" inosanganisira armored, chemical, artillery formations, chikamu chekuchengetedzwa kwemashoko emhepo, kuchengetedzwa kwemhepo, uye mamwe marudzi emauto. Saka, kuti tienzanise mauto ehondo eDPRK ne South Korea, zvichatibatsira kwatiri kudzidza pamusoro pezvinhu izvo South inowanikwa.

Basic information pamusoro pezvombo

Matangi ari kune dzimwe nyika ane mashoma zviuru zviviri. Zvigaro zvemasango - anenge zviuru gumi nezviviri. Antitank artillery, kusanganisira ATGM, inosvika 12 000. Iko kune anenge ane chiuru anti-aircraft complexes. Uyewo chimwe chemasimba makuru anouraya anenge anenge nehafu nehafu yengoro dzehondo dzinofambisa zvombo zvakasiyana-siyana. Anenge mazana mashanu okurwa nehondo helicopter gunships inonzi inonzi nyika masimba.

Pose pane makumi maviri nematanhatu. Ivo vakapatsanurwa kuva mauto matatu, avo vane hutungamiri panguva imwecheteyo murairo pamusoro pezvikoro zvekudzidzisa umo vechidiki vechikoro vanodzidziswa hondo. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti ndiyo nyika inoshandiswa iyo inonyanya yevamwe kuchengetedzwa kwenyika yeRK neU.S., uye murairo wekubatana kweKorea neAmerica masimba inoitwa kuburikidza nemumwe mutemo mukuru, uko mahofisi enyika ose maviri ari kushanda.

Kuwirirana kwemauto

Zvechokwadi, mauto akazvigadzirirwa eDPRK neSouth Korea anonyatsonzwisisa kukosha kwekubatana pakati pehondo dzakasiyana-siyana muhondo, asi veMweya vakapinda nyaya iyi nekushingaira kukuru. Inenge nguva dzose inodzidziswa maitiro, iyo inoita tsika yekubatana pakati peuto nemauto ehondo, uye basa harisi chete neU.S., asiwo neJapan uye mamwe maRK anoshanda munharaunda yacho.

Bhinda panezvino

Vanhu vemuAfrica vanovimba nezvinoitika munguva pfupi iri mumunda wesayenzi yemauto uye teknolojia. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunobhadharwa pakuvandudza njere yekuziva nekutaurirana. Uye kusimbiswa hakusi chete kuburikidza nekubudirira kwavo, asiwo kune zviyeuchidzo zvakatengwa kubva kuUnited States nenzira yekupedzisa michina kana teknolojia. Vaiva veAmerica vakatenga zvigadziro zvePU M270 uye M270A1, iyo inokwanisa kutanga zvombo zveAmerica zveAmerica zvekushandurwa kwekutanga uye ATACMS shanduro 1A. Muchiitiko chekutanga, rutivi rwemoto makiromita 190, muchipiri - makiromita 300.

Zvichitaura zvishoma, mauto eDPRK neRepublic of Korea munyaya iyi zvakakwana zvakaenzana: vanogona kuwana mizinda yevavengi kubva munharaunda yavo pasina kuisa simba rakawanda mairi. VaNorth for this purpose have to modernize Soviet designs old, while the government of South wants to buy everything they need from their allies. Nhanho, zvisinei, inopesana zvikuru.

RK mauto haadi kubudisa ruzivo pamusoro pezvombo zvaro. Inongozivikanwa chete kuti vanhu vemuAfrica vane zvingasviki makumi maviri nemakumi mashanu zvekushandura. Mukuwedzera, kune ruzivo pamusoro pekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa mumunda wekuvandudza zvombo zvavo zvemassile.

New Armor

Mauto ese ane simba zvikuru munharaunda iyi, kureva, mauto eDPRK ne South Korea, anonyanya kukoshesa zvakasikwa nekusimbiswa kwemasimba ane simba. Asi kana avo vokuchamhembe vasingakwanisi kuwana zvigadziro zvokuvaka matangi avo kubva pakutanga, saka RK ine mikana yakadaro. Izvi ndizvo zvakaita mufananidzo K1A1 ("Black Panther") yakasikwa. Izvo zvakagara zvichitangira tangi idzva chaive kuchinja kwekare kweKI. Cherechedza kuti makumi maviri emaundi mazana maviri ematangi aya arikuvandudzwa kusvika kumazinga e "Panther". Kuzvikudza kwevanhu vari kumativi ehurumende ndeye 155 mm vanozvigadzirisa vanoita mapfumoji K-9 emagadzirirwo avo, ayo anosiyaniswa nehuwandu hwakanaka hwemoto nekururama kwomoto.

Kunze, ikozvino basa riri kuitwa kuti kusimbisa South Korea motokari nemauto "Pihoya" uye SAM "Chhonma". Kare akasika vokuKorea BMP K200A1 achiri tichishandisa vanoshingaira agoiswa mauto. Park ndege rechiuto uyewo kuramba updated: zvikurukuru, vachangotanga kuziva zvizere mazuvaano pamusoro rengarava kurwiswa helicopters. Kunze overhaul kuti zviripo michina RK utungamiri kuda kutenga kwose, itsva. Southerners uyewo kukoshesa kuda kubvisa iri antediluvian Uh-1 "Iroquois" uye "Hughes" 500MD, asi nekuda panguva iyoyo akatanga kushanda mutsva multi-chinangwa neherikoputa nokuda zvechiuto uye vehurumende zvinangwa.

unmanned ndege

Kare muna 2001, Republic of Kazakhstan anorenda navaIsiraeri akaita UAV muenzaniso "Knight Ingrudsr". Chinhu multifunctional zano kuti anogona kushandiswa zvechiuto uye rugare zvinangwa, kusanganisira ushori, kurwisa omunzvimbo huru, Meteorological tsvakurudzo, uye zvichingodaro. D. Muna 2010, battalions inoverengeka UAV dzakaumbwa, imwe neimwe ine 18-24 drone the mano uye 64 vamapoka yokufambisa uye kukurukurirana michina. nezviyero zvose izvi zvakabatsira kuti zvinoshamisa kuvandudza nesungano pakati mapazi akasiyana-siyana muchiuto tichiregeredza rakanyatsorongwa ushori.