Moscow Higher Music School. Tchaikovsky (Conservatory)

The yakakurumbira Moscow Conservatory Tchaikovsky panguva panowanikwa aiva wechipiri pashure Petersburg. muvambi waro, Nikolayu Grigorevichu Rubinshteynu, akanga asina chete kuti asimbise chokudzidzisa Vanyori nyanzvi uye vatambi muguta. Change, nokuputsa pfungwa pamusoro non-zvakakomba mafungiro mimhanzi pamwe chete kurima munda mhandara chingaenzaniswa muMoscow. First pakati virtuoso pianists pamusoro Europe aigona kurarama nawo makore mashoma.

Zvakatanga ne ...

Takarongwa N. Rubinstein uye B. Kologrivov muna 1860 mumhanzi makirasi pahwaro ari RMS mukati makore mashoma akanga akura zvokuti nayo akazvitora kuwedzerwa mazuva okubhadhara. Sezvo 1865 vaduku uye kutsungirira kukurumbire kushanyira nezuva kuti vamiririri guta. N. G. Rubinshteynu panguva haana uye 25 makore. Pakupedzisira, anoonga chikumbiro ari vaichengetedza mutsvene RMI, Mukuru Duchess Elena Pavlovna, Kesari Moscow Higher chikoro mimhanzi dzidzo yakavhurwa. Izvi zvakaitika muna September 1866.

Kubva pakutanga kupfungwa kusvikira parufu rwake muna makore 46 (1881) Nikolay Rubinshteyn akaramba zvachose mukuru, muitisi weChidzidzo mudzidzi kwaya uye purofesa piyano.

Pakazosvika mangwanani 80 nokuda kuita uye kutungamirira munhu azvipire Musical kunofambira Moscow munzanga varega richabereka kwete chete St. Petersburg, asiwo kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzeEurope. matarenda Foreign vakatumirwa kudzidza muMoscow, kugamuchira dzidzo Russian!

Musoro "kwavari. Tchaikovsky" Conservatory akatanga kupfeka zvishoma kwapera.

Zvivako zvitsva uye konzati dzimba

The mukamuri yokutanga (imba Baroness Cherkasova) mumakore maviri asisiri kusangana zvinodiwa Conservatory. A dzakakodzera chivakwa uye pfuma IRMO muna 1877 vakava kumba Vorontsov (B. Nikitskaya). Large Conservatory. Tchaikovsky Zvinoda rakavakwazve pokugara pane nzvimbo iri nhasi.

Pakazopera 1895 yakanga yaita 430 vanhu vari kuchikoro. Nokuti chaizvo konzati basa zvekuimba vanhu kunokosha zvikuru aiva konzati horo. Kuunganidza mari chinangwa ichi avimbiswa munun'una muvambi Conservatory. Musoro St. Petersburg Higher Music School Antonom Rubinshteynom chinokosha mari yakatangwa. Nemhaka muunganidzwa zvesimba mhenyu, mari mipiro oga vanhu, yehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati dzinopiwa, ruzivo uye hondo academician pakati mapurani V. P. Zagorskogo kuvakwa zvivako zvitsva panguva imwe nzvimbo kwakatangwa.

Old uye itsva

Kubva chaimbova chivako, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi18, maiva France, yakashongedzwa akakurumbira Semi-yeraundi chete.

Pashure pemakore matatu kudzidza rakatanga muna muzvivako zvitsva, akazarura chiduku konzati horo. Musi uyu rakaenderana rechishanu gore rufu P. I. Chaykovskogo, uyo kwemakore akawanda aishanda Conservatory kukudzwa Russian zvekuimba tsika.

Pasi chivakwa itsva yaiva hofisi uye yakakura wedzimba. Hofisi Zvivako vaiva Apartments nokuti tsvimbo uye vashandi. Muna 1901, basa rokuvaka rakanga rapera zvachose. Tevera kuchinja dzakaitwa mangwanani 40-ies of 20 remakore. Maererano kukura tsika zvinodiwa Moscow nokuda mapurani semuna Bondarenko yakavakwa mumwe uriri. Kumusoro mumhanzi yokuitira navo. Tchaikovsky (Conservatory) akavhura imwe konzati horo, ainzi Rachmaninoff.

About yakakurumbira konzati hall zvenyika

A pachena chepfungwa Great Hall of Moscow Conservatory chinhu chinoshamisa acoustics. Zvikuru nenzwi kwaya uye piyano kwaizova kugutsikana, uye Tchaikovsky pachake. Conservatory Hall Pakutanga aigona kutakura 2.5 zviuru. vateereri. Pari, maererano nezvinodiwa kunyaradzwa zvigaro wacho wakaderedzwa kusvika 1 737 zvigaro.

The honorary rokuremekedza wavo. Tchaikovsky Conservatory akagamuchira muna 1940 uye muna 1954 panguva mativi pamberi huru chivako chaiva shongwe munyori mukuru.

Sezvo November 2006, Mukuru Hall of Moscow State Conservatory ainzi pashure muvambi chikuru Russian Higher School of Music - N. G. Rubinshteyna.

Orchestral nomuviri zvakanakisisa dzimba

Moscow vanoitisana, zvikuru chakaitwa mumakore perestroika mumhanzi Aruma mai, kubva zvokuvakisa kuti fenicha nemakapeti kuti muviri wakanaka, zvinoberekwa Kurogane-runhare. Panguva Paris World Exhibition muna 1900 iye ainzi chakanakisisa munyika.

Unique chishandiso kwakasiyana chaizvo kujairika features, anomirira pose mubatanidzwa kwaya uye piyano rimwe mhando. Hazvishamisi kuti mimhanzi kune izwi akadai ane nhengo nezvimwe. A chikuru chishandiso inoremekedzwa kwemakore 70 mativi mamita. m, Chair pamberi pake uye zimba nzvimbo furs. 3136 simbi uye emapuranga pombi zvinodzorwa ne50 evoruzhinji.

Higher Moscow Music School. Tchaikovsky (Conservatory) ane mikana yakaisvonaka yokudzidzisa vanachiremba, masterly pakuva chaiwo uye ano unyanzvi nezvimiro.