"Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa) vanoshanda sezvo nyanzvi kwokudiwa

Chero nguva vanhu vasingagoni kurarama pasina zvicherwa, uye pari ndiyo nheyo yose indasitiri. Zvino munyika vari kugadzirira nyanzvi vomuzana kirasi migodhi zviri kudiwa kwete pano chete asiwo kumwe.

Zvinhu basa akapedza nenzira "Mining"

Parizvino, yakawanda vadzidzi vanosarudza mirayiridzo akadai "Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa). Uyo kushanda pashure chikoro? Nokuti ichi haugoni kunyange kunetseka, sezvo nyika mumayunivhesiti vomuzana kirasi vari kubatsira nyanzvi kuti vawane basa.

The chikuru zvinhu webasa kudzidza munzvimbo iyi ndivo:

• Ura enyika, uyewo kugadzira zvivako, midziyo uye michina enyika iyo budiriro kunoitika.
• Enterprises mokusvinwa matombo.
• Zvinhu, izvo dziri vaviri pasi uye akavigwa. Vane vehurumende, maindasitiri uye chinokosha chinangwa.
• Kuvaka mugwagwa, njanji uye hydraulic mafomu.

Mazvikokota mabasa musi Mining

mumwe akapedza kudzidza asati ane nguva dzose ngapaonekwe dambudziko, izvo zvinofanira kuomerera uye kukwanisa kugadzirisa. Vacharamba kuvimba hunhu nounyanzvi basa.

Industrial uye kwesayenzi mabasa anosanganisira mabasa akadai:

• The hwokugadzira utariri basa kuitira kushanda midziyo uye mugodhi kugadzirwa enyika.
• Kugadzirwa pamutemo kuchengetedzeka, izvo waidzora nzira kuti kuurayiwa rikavapo dombo, uye pamwe kubudiswa uye vapfume zvokufonongonwa zvicherwa, kuvakwa uye kushandisa pachivande zvivako, midziyo, vatevedzere zviri michina mapepa zvinodiwa.
• The Implementation zviyero kuwedzera nezvakatipoteredza kuchengeteka pakuchera.
• Tungamirirwa nenheyo subsoil kushandiswa.
• Development zviyero kuvandudza uye kuwedzera hwokugadzira pamwero nazvo pakuchera.
• Pakusarudza nzvimbo chinhu.
• Geodetic uye kuongorora kuyerwa uye processing nemigumisiro.
• Pokumuka urongwa zvashata mhinduro kuti vavapo panguva kudziongorora.

KweSangano uye kutarisirwa mabasa kunosanganisira zvinhu zvinotevera:

• Sangano ravo basa rikurumidze uye kwacho chikwata.
• Monitoring, ongororo uye kunyatsoongorora zviito pasi.
• Workflow kuvandudza mitemo nenyanzvi.
• Analysis, misoro kururamiswa zvisarudzo kuwedzera kugadzirwa kunyatsoshanda.
• Implementation mabasa ari kuvandudzika kuti maindasitiri basa.
• Development muzvirongwa uye zvirongwa chokuita kukura kambani kana dhipatimendi.
• Kuongororwa mugodhi indasitiri.

Scientific nokutsvakurudza mabasa anosanganisira mabasa akadai:

• The kuronga uye kuurayiwa zvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana, processing humboo.
• Implementation of bvumidzwa kutsvaka, kudzidza mashoko yesayenzi uye michina.
• Kugadzirwa yemashoko ari mananara kwacho. Kunyatsoongorora rakavimbika zvivezwa izvi.
• Certification nemiedzo.
• Gadzira zviitiko pamusoro unhu zvakanaka zvigadzirwa.
• Uchishandisa nzira kufungidzira uye tinyatsonzwisisa padanho kuchengeteka.

Project mabasa anosanganisira mabasa akadai:

• Patinoita hwokugadzira uye upfumi kunyatsoongorora deposits zvokufonongonwa zvicherwa.
• Substantiation pamusoro Paramètres pakuchera vachida.
• Kuita Masvomhu ose kwesayenzi pezvakaitwa
• Kukura zvakafanira michina mapepa.
• Independent drafting uye mapasipoti mugodhi uye kuchera kushandiswa.
• Implementation of zvebhizimisi magadzirirwo ubanguranyika uye mugodhi.

Pamazita Izvi zvinogona refu kunyora, asi pfungwa huru dzinofanira kuteerera, vave kutaurwa.

Zvinodiwa Kuti nyanzvi migodhi

Pane zvinodiwa zhinji nokuda specializations siyana "Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa), ndiani kudzidza pashure kushanda universista kurigadzirisa, asi imwe neimwe nuances uye zvinodiwa, ivo hazvo zvinofanira kutevedzerwa muzana basa rikurumidze.

Kupedza chikoro muna dzakagadzirirwa ichi, akapedza kudzidza zvinofanira kuva zano:

• On nematambudziko yesayenzi uye hwokugadzira chikuru uye kukura yakazaruka-kukandira kuchera pachiimbwa unyanzvi zvakafanana.
• Mikuru nezvemaitiro kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu kushandiswa michina mugodhi uye zvifambiso.
• On nzira unyanzvi uye zvoupfumi kuongorora uye sarudzo engineering, utariri zvisarudzo.
• Unofanira kungwarira zvinokosha basa utariri pakuchera kwacho, mukuru misimboti uye mhando engineering kuvakwa pachivande zvivako, nzira engineering kuongorora uye kugamuchirwa unyanzvi utariri uye mhinduro.
• Vanofanira kukwanisa govera chirongwa uye chipfuro nzira Kuongorora siyana nyaya uye kushandisa ruzivo sechinhu yepamusoro uye mhiri kwemakungwa.

Apo uye ani kushanda pashure chikoro

Achipedzisa Institute majoring mu "Mining", apo kushanda, uye naani, zviri kumusoro payunivhesiti. Ndapedza kubva Mining University anogona kushanda:

• Mining injiniya.
• Pachivakwa.
• Geologist.
• Geophysicist.
• Geochemist.
• Hydrologist.
• Kuchera injiniya ushori.

Mining mainjiniya vari kushanda nemakambani migodhi, vaiongorora - rokuvaka hwokudenga uye pachivande ezvirevo. Uyewo, migodhi mainjiniya vari kumusoro kudiwa ari indasitiri yenyukireya, kudiwa kukura simbi deposits. Vakapedza basa iri rinogona kushanda zvendarama emakambani, magadzirirwo uye ouinjiniya nemasangano.

Reviews ose dzakagadzirirwa "Mining"

Achipfuura ari "Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa), verenga zviri nani wongororo pachine, kuti pachena woongorora kana iwe akaita chisarudzo chakarurama.

Asi wakati atarira kuburikidza uye mokuongorora zvinopfuura chimwe Forum uye Website, unogona nechokwadi chisarudzo, sezvo Kusangana chete nyaya dzinovaka. Anenge munhu wose uyo akapinda uye akakurudzirwa kutora migodhi, simbi uye vokutanga-mwero kudiwa vashandi.

Specialty "Mining": specialization "Mine Paanotarisa"

Mine kuongorora bhizimisi ichaongororwa kuva nzvimbo pakuchera sayenzi uye kugadzirwa, ndiro boka dzakasiyana nzira, nenzira nezviyero munzvimbo ubanguranyika pamusoro chicherwa deposits, magadzirirwo uye kuvaka, nokushanda uye liquidation akaitwa pakuchera. Kupedzisa "Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa) vanoshanda kwamuri, asi basa renyu uye kuwedzera kuvimba pachivakwa.

Pachivakwa - iri nyanzvi mugodhi anoshanda pamwe miners vangu zvicherwa, zvinobatsira pakuvaka zvivako pevhu uye tunnels. The chikuru mabasa ari nyanzvi: nechiyero uye akaisa mirayiridzo migodhi, kuona vhoriyamu esimbi dzokubudisa, unhu uye kukwana dzokubudisa zvicherwa, kuzvidzora anoratidza kumanikidza uye kutamira matombo. Pachivakwa anofanira kugara kushanda pamwe kuyera mano, anoita yakawanda kukarukureta. Kushanda basa iri, unofanira kuva mutoro zvikuru uye anokuda.

The kukwanisa payunivhesiti pamusoro dzakagadzirirwa "Mine Paanotarisa"

Vadzidze "Mining" (dzakagadzirirwa), uyo kushanda uye kupi mushure kusunungurwa, chaunoti okupedzisira mumakore. Asi ani nani iwe wava pashure chikoro, unofanira kuva nomazvo munhu.

Somugumisiro, kukura dzadzidza purogiramu yacho dzakagadzirirwa "Mine Paanotarisa" unokwanisa akabata dzinoverengeka unyanzvi nemazvo:

• Kuda kuongorora angu.
• Characterization enyika nomumativi subsurface, ivhu uye pachivande ezvirevo.
• Ratidza ruzivo uye Masvomhu ari mapepa.
• Development mabasa kuongorora mahofisi uye zvichingodaro.

Siberian Federal University: dzakagadzirirwa "Mining"

Inonyanya kufarirwa pakati kudzidza, vokusekondari, remangwana miners vaiona ari SFU (Siberian Federal University). Vanofarira kwete chete muna SFU. "Mining" - basa chero apo unogona kushanda pashure - zvakare dzakakurumbira mibvunzo.

Kupedza yunivhesiti iyi, uchakwanisa kushanda kwete chete magwanza wenyika yedu, asi kunze. Pano unogona kuva nyanzvi mune migodhi, asiwo geologist kana nyanzvi mune rwokugadzirwa michina uye michina. Code kuti dzakagadzirirwa "Mining" muna SFU - 21.05.04.

The kudiwa unyanzvi mune migodhi

Vazhinji vanhu zvavanoda inogutswa yakatsvuka zvinhu, izvo abudisa kubva panyika.

Chero zvakanga, hazvibviri kumisa munhu vanoita pasina anodiwa nyanzvi dzakagadzirirwa. Kudiwa "Mining" sezvo mirayiridzo iri guru chaizvo, kunyanya munguva ichangopfuura, vachiwedzera kudzidza kuva zvomunda indasitiri ino uye kubatsira kuvandudza basa yemigodhi.