Mhando unhu mu psychoanalytical kuongorora chirwere

Panguva psychoanalytic kurapwa neimwe nyanzvi anoshandisa psychoanalytic chirwere yokuziva mhando mutengi ndiani. chirwere ichi Kazhinji rakaitirwa pakutanga kurapwa panguva regadziriro chokutambudzika basa, panguva iyo Ongororo rinoitwa pamuedzo, yokuongororwa kubvunzurudzwa, nhoroondo yezvokurapa, uye vadyi kugadzira nzvimbo mamwe basa. Unhu mhando anotsanangurwa nekuti zvakafunga zvinobudirira Implementation ose chirwere basa.

chirwere zvinangwa:

1) Kuti tive mberi ari psychoanalytic basa plan, sezvo pamwe nemhosva nomumwe zvichienderana ake unhu mhando iri aronga chaicho chimiro uye akaisa ya munhu mishonga.

2) Nokuti Kufembera psychoanalytic basa zvichienderana mhando wacho pasi siyana dzokurapwa unyanzvi.

3) Kuti achengetedze mutengi kubva tarisiro. Yakarurama nechirwere, asi chiremba havagoni chete kuudza mutengi pamusoro kunzwisisa uye nguva yose pamwe kwavanoita, asi vanotaurawo kuti vaifanira kuita basa racho.

4) kuti pave kudyidzana kwakavakirwa tsitsi, i.e. Chirwere kunobatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani mutengi, zvinetso ake, zviitiko, zvinobvira zvikonzero dambudziko rakati.

5) Kuti kudzivisa kuedza kuramba kurapwa kana kuchiratidzika yakarebesa, yakaoma, vachikumbira basa ega. Shure Inosimbisa mhando kunetsana kuzivikanwa uye runoenzanirana nzira kushanda navo achikura vari rikwanise mamiriro ezvinhu, izvo zvingaita kuti atsamwira yokurapa.

Diagnostics vane kuvimba psychoanalytic dzidziso

Nancy McWilliams nokuti psychoanalytic chirwere zvinoratidza kushandisa miviri psychoanalytic yokuti: Pfungwa Zvifambiso Sigmund Freud uye dzidziso chimiro zvepfungwa, muvambi chakanga Anna Freud - mwanasikana uye mubatsiri wababa vake.

1) Tichibatsirwa dzidziso Zvifambiso zvose unhu mhando yakakamurwa maererano Kuda kutamba imwe kana mumwe pavaipfuura psychosexual kukura munhu nomumukanwa, nokunobuda netsvina uye anoera hunhu chakaitwa vaongorori uye zvinoratidzwa nemabasa avo. Somuenzaniso, Vilgelma Rayha mu "Analysis nezvounhu."

2) Ini zvepfungwa ndiyo unhu hwemunhu ari kutaridza mupfungwa kudzivirira, izvo munhu hwapedyo yavo no- zvigadziriswe uye anodzivirira mhinduro. Chirwere rokudzivirira zvigadziriswe akakodzera anogona kunyatsoziva zvakarurama mhando zvinocherechedzesa vatengi achishanyira psychoanalyst.

Chirwere kwevari sangano hunhu

Vanhu chete mhando munhu anogona kuita zvakasiyana zvichienderana sei zvikuru kutyora zvakasikwa vanogona kurondwa. Setsika, vatatu nhanho Munokudzwa:

1) neurotic. Varwere kuratidza refu azvipire kuita, apo kupa zvakakwana zvakadzama mupfungwa. Vari kunyorerana chokwadi, kuti vanyatsokwanisa kuongorora kwavo mamiriro uye kusarudza kukurira yavo.

2) Border. Ratidza chido chaicho yokuedzwa. Asi havasi kuzviita zvinobudirira. Nyore kubva atanga kuita kwokutanga zvokukura kukura uye kushandisa chinyakare kudzivirira zvigadziriswe.

3) pfungwa. Reality nekuongororwa zvakaoma, munhu anoshandisa mifananidzo dzenhema vanokwezvwa kubva muchimuka, aone zvinhu zvisipo. Kuitirwa basal kusavimba ari kunze kwenyika.

Kazhinji panenyongano nechirwere: hysteroid mhando munhu kururama kuti pfungwa hunhu. Zvinonzwisiswa kuti hysteroid (kana hysterical) unhu mhando angava neurotic, uye pamuganhu uye pfungwa, kunyange mune kuratidzwa vachaedza theatricality, kuti showcase pachavo.

Psychoanalytic chirwere unoshanda mukati chiitiko kuti mazvikokota anoshandisa misoro kudzidza: kuona mhando unhu uye pamwero sangano zvakasikwa.