Meet wakarebesa nyoka

ukama hwomunhu kune nyoka kumbova yakananga. Vakawanda vedu funga vavo zvisikwa asingabatsiri uye zvakaipa, uye vamwe, nekusiyana, tendai kuti nyoka zvinogona kubatsira nokuda chepfu yacho yaibereka zvinodhaka zvakawanda rwakafara-chakarondedzera. Asi pasinei atinoita izvi ine utsinye zvinokambaira, tinenge tichingove zvinonakidza kuziva zvimwe zvinhu pamusoro pavo. Somuenzaniso, chii wakarebesa nyoka munyika, uye apo iye akararama.

Mhando chenyoka

Nyoka ndezvaJehovha suborder nezvinokambaira, inova chikamu sezvakarayirwa scaly, uye kurarama munyika, dzinenge, haisi makore asingasviki mamiriyoni 67. Kudzidza uku mhando iri yaita chaiyo sayenzi serpentologiya, akawana zita rayo kubva muchiLatin zita chenyoka - «Serpentes».

Zvinonzi ikozvino kuzivikanwa pamusoro anopfuura 3000 siyana kwemarudzi nezvinokambaira muchikoro ichi. Vari mumapoka mhuri 23 uye matanhatu subfamilies. Achitaura nenyoka, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chete anenge pamusoro kota vacho muchetura. Kunyange zvinenge zvose zvavo zvikara uye chikafu vose vertebrates uye invertebrates.

Nonpoisonous venyoka kazhinji kumedza zvavo mupenyu, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe mhando pre-vakaurayiwa varo, kudzvanya pasi, clenching shaya kana nokukiya ari mhete. Panguva iyoyowo muchetura zvinokambaira zvipenyu izvi vasati vachidya chayabata vanourayiwa nayo nokusuma chaiyo muchetura yadoprovodyaschimi mazino.

Achaparadza zvavo yose haisi chete wakarebesa nyoka asiwo hama dzayo duku. kumedza mashandiro ari sezvinotevera: goroondo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinofamba nenzira nenyenganyenga zvokudya, rave uchifamba kurudyi divi rezasi shaya. Muchiitiko chino, zvinoita sokuti racho rose ringakweva pachayo chiurawa.

Interesting mashoko pamusoro nyoka

Nhasi kuonekwa mubvunzo unokosha kwazvo kuti nyoka mhando ndiyo wakarebesa. Facts pamusoro ichi vari nharo uye zvinosiyana zvichienderana kunobva.

Somuenzaniso, unogona kuwana mashoko pamusoro kuti muna 2002, Indonesian vanhuwo zvavo vakanga vabata, uye muna 2003, inoratidza reticulated Shato aiva kureba 14,85 metres uye anoyera 447 makirogiramu. Zvisinei, hapana yakavimbika mashoko pamusoro hazvina chipo, asi mapikicha kuti vezvenhau anonzi kwokunyepedzera. Chokwadi ndechokuti, chokwadi, ndizvo nharo kuti kunyange "Guinness Book of Records" harisi shoko nezvazvo.

Kana "Book of Records", ipapo inoratidza Data kuti wakarebesa nyoka akanga abatwa Africa uye aiva kureba 11,43 mamita. Nyoka vaiva subspecies anacondas uye aigara dzinopisa, kumaodzanyemba chikamu kondinendi African.

Kunze anacondas, riri kuonekwa kupfuura zvinokambaira reticulated Shato. The yakakurumbira inoonekwa reticulated Shato akapfurwa muna 1912 pamusoro Indonesian pachitsuwa Celebes. Kureba kwayo kwakanga anenge gumi mamita.

Pari remasangano nyoka zvose mumiririri Rafa anacondas iri "ari Zoological Society of New York." Aine Kureba anenge mapfumbamwe metres kubva uremu anaconda riri pedyo 130 makirogiramu.

Mushure anacondas uye reticulated Shato nzvimbo yechitatu pakati nyoka kupfuura anotora Tiger, kana Indian Shato. Kureba zvisikwa izvi anogona, mune zvimwe zviitiko yakakwirira sezvo 7-8 mamita.

Kana zvaizivikanwa Boa zhinji, zvinotora chete danho chechina iri hombe chepamusoro ari nyoka pakukura. Kazhinji, kukura haapfuuri mamita mashanu.

All nezvinokambaira izvi non-dzine uturu. Chepfu nhengo dzekirasi ichi vane zvakawanda mwero saizi. Kunyange vakapiwa ngozi yacho, vangava afarire vazhinji.

The chakarebesa nyoka unoshamisa kubayira uturu ravo rinonzi King Cobra. Inokura muupenyu hwayo, iro nemakore anenge makumi matatu, uye anogona kuwana kureba mamita anopfuura mashanu. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji avhareji hukuru siyana pakati 3 uye 4 mamita.

Panyaya pfuma kwemarudzi ichi nezvinokambaira, chinofanira akaonekwa zvechokwadi kuwana muIjipiti Giant African Shato, akararama anenge mamiriyoni 55 apfuura. Kureba zvipenyu ekare aiva 11 mamita 80 cm.

Vose pamusoro inogona kuwedzerwa kuti kuenzanisa chokwadi kuti duku nyoka enyika inonzi Brahmin slepun. The chiratidzazvizhinji pakukura rudzi urwu aiva kureba 10.8 masendimita.