Mark Shagal: A Biography. Mark Shagal: okugadzira zvinhu

Uyo aifanira kuva mumwe wevana vasere akaberekerwa mukupera namapfumbamwe remakore, mumusha muduku pedyo Vitebsk mumhuri yevarombo muJudha - peddler herring? Zvichida Celebrity nyika. Uye zvakaitika. Uye kana munhu asina wafungidzira, ndiri kutaura pamusoro, munoziva - chinhu yakakurumbira Artist Mark Shagal. Brief Biography uduku hwake, Chokwadi, harina chero kuchiratidza azere ramangwana. Kunyange zvakadaro, zita murume uyu nhasi zvikuru yakakurumbira.

The kutanga okusika nzira

Somwana, Chagall akatanga kudzidza pane kupurayimari wechiJudha, uye ipapo vakaenda ezvinhu apo zvidzidzo dzave inoitwa Russian. Mushure kugona zvinokosha dzidzo pachikoro, kusvikira nokutambudzika World War First, kubva 1907 kusvika 1910, akakwanisa kudzidza zvishoma uri St. Petersburg. A basa kunoshamisa nguva yokutanga basa rake ndiye mufananidzo "Rufu," izvo chinofananidzira violinist (zvikuru kazhinji nekorasi mufananidzo wakadhirowewa pamberi pedu) kurwisa nightmarish zviitiko pachikuva.

Ipapo jaya Mark Shagal akatamira Paris, ari Studio pamusoro kweguta weBohemia munharaunda akakurumbira anonzi La Ruche. Ikoko vakasangana anoverengeka anozivikanwa vanyori vemifananidzo, kusanganisira Guillaume Apollinaire, Roberta Delone, uye vamwe. kambani iyi welcome kwacho, Chagall uye nokukurumidza akatanga kukudziridza enhetembo uye itsva kuitika, kuchinjwa Impressionists uye Post-Impressionists.

The kudzokera kudzimba dzavo

Uye kubva iyoyo chete uchangotanga ake okusika Biography. Mark Shagal aida Paris nokusingaperi. The Artist akamutumidza Vitebsk rechipiri. Guta guru French yaiva musimboti uri nyika, uye ipapo naMako tisingatarisiri akasimuka kuti mukurumbira. Kuti Parizh Mark Zaharovich vaiona ichikonzera rakafuridzirwa. Uye pano riri anenge akazivisa mumwe havaoni kuti Genre iyi painting, sezvo surrealism. Asi anobva.

Mushure Berlin inoratidzirwa naMark Z. akadzokera Vitebsk, apo, zvisinei, haana kuronga kugara nguva refu, panguva chaiyo kuroorwa nomusikana wake Bella. Asi rakanamatira nokuda nokutambudzika World War First, sezvo miganhu Russian dzakavharwa ive isingazivikanwi nguva.

Asi pachinzvimbo mwoyo, Mark Shagal akaramba kusika. Bella kuroorana muna 1915, iye akasika ounyanzvi akadai "Birthday" uye tamba Acrobatic kanivhasi vanoda "Double asian negirazi waini." All mabasa iyi sezvapupu vanofara wakadhirowewa chinzvimbo mumakore okutanga oupenyu hwake vakaroorana.

Revolutionary nguva ari wakadhirowewa upenyu

VaJudha vaiva ose chikonzero kuda chimurenga. Pashure iye akaparadza Pale uye akapa mukana nhengo dzakawanda boka iri dzinza kuva vezviitiko. Mafungiro api kurutivi chimurenga Mark Z.? Uye worudzii ruzivo pamusoro iyi rinosanganisira Biography ake? Mark Shagal, zvakare, akaedza kuda chimurenga. Mutaundi rokumusha kwake Vitebsk muna 1918, iye kunyange akava Commissioner kuti Culture uye gare gare akavamba uye akarayira Art School, riri vachiva dzakakurumbira chaizvo.

Mark Z. pamwe vadzidzi nenyembe muguta mhemberero musi unoenderana October Revolution wokutanga. Vakuru vakuru havana kugutsikana pamasikiro kupemberera, sezvo yokudhirowa pachake. Zvino vamiririri hurumende itsva vakatanga kubvunza tenzi nei mhou yake manyoro, uye mabhiza dzinobhururuka kuburikidza kudenga, uye Chikurukuru - kuti Shagalova vatambi zvakafanana ne guru nenheyo uye echimurenga Karlom Marksom, Revolution craze nokukurumidza zvapera. Kunyanya nokuti Bolsheviks pave Pale itsva Settlement, uye kwete kuvaJudha chete.

Kutamira kune guru uye kusarudza kusiya Russia

Chii Ndakave kuroorana Shagal Mark Zaharovich? Biography yake achiri yakasungirirwa Russia, uye ikozvino akatamira kuMoscow, apo akatanga kudzidzisa tichiswedera nherera yechimurenga vana yaitongwa. Ndivo vana, kwete kamwe akatambura makaitika hwaaiitirwa vemhosva, vazhinji akarangarira chipenye simbi banga mashizha, iyo vakaurayiwa nevabereki vavo, akashamisika showing mabara uye vakagogodza ngwerengwere magirazi.

Kamwe akapfuura Kremlin, Mark Z. akaona Trotsky kubva mumotokari. Heavy danho achienda mufurati rake. Ipapo yokudhirowa akaona sei aneta aiva, uye vakanzwa zvakasimbisisa kuti kupfuura chimwe chinhu chipi nechipi anoda kunyora mifananidzo yake. Hapana youmambo kana hurumende yeSoviet muna zvaanofunga, hazvina kudiwa.

Mark Shagal anosarudza kutora mukadzi wake uye akanga azviratidza panguva mwanasikana wake uye kusiya Russia. Anova nomumiririri wokutanga, iye anosiya mutsva wehurumende kuti kwete chete kuponesa upenyu vadiwa, asiwo mweya wake kubva muusungwa.

upenyu hutsva kana mafungiro kuti the artist kunze

Marc Chagall Biography zvinhu uye iyo zvino vasisiri chokuita yokumusha, rezvipfuwo France - kusangana kusafa ake. Mumakore akatevera, zita rake rakawedzerwa okuti "shasha remakore", "bhishopi kwenyika kupenda." The French akazivisa Mark Zakharovich musoro uri kuchikoro kuParis. Uye panguva iyoyo muGermany ari bonfire huru vakapisa mifananidzo yose Chagall. Nei vamwe funga ake mufananidzo porusvingo panguva unyanzvi, nepo vamwe raimuvhiringidza dzavo Implementation "zidyavanhu" mazano.

Zvichida, rikarova pfungwa yokuva rusununguko. Aiva akasununguka sezvo Mwari ari mubishi rezvisikwa zvose. Pose akararama Chagall - muna Vitebsk, New York, kana Paris - ari nguva dzose anoratidzwa rinenge chete. Mumwe kana miviri nhamba yevanhu, Riri Kuwedzera Zvinoshamisa mumhepo ... The mhou, jongwe, bhiza kana dhongi, vashoma zviridzwa, maruva, matenga edzimba chizvarwa Vitebsk. Anenge hapana chimwezve akanyora Mark Shagal. Description mifananidzo haangogumiri zvifananidzo yokudzokorora., asiwo kushanda regai kwakasiyana nepedyo storylines.

A rwaifadza, kana chii vanoita mifananidzo raMako Zakharovich

Asi connoisseurs vakashamiswa. Mark Z. akaratidza kuipa vanotongwa, sezvinonzi Fafitera anovaona kekutanga. Iye chaizvo sezvingatarisirwa wairatidza naka zvinhu. Nokuti mano, kwete vepamusorosoro evanofarira fungidzira Mark Zakharovich - dzose zviroto pauduku. Ivo - the irrepressible chido kubhururuka. FUNGIDZIRO pamusoro chinhu Handikwanisi kutsanangura chakanaka, kufara uye kusuruvara panguva imwecheteyo. Mark Shagal - Artist anenge akazvipira mumwe munhu mumabasa ake kuti kamwe muupenyu hwako. mubatanidzwa uyu zvose zvikuru.

Munhu uyu anozivikanwa pasi rose

Izvi isingawanzowanikwi nguva chokwadi yakatora Mark Zakharovich makore makumi masere. Ndizvo zvakadini njodzi regai yokudhirowa huru kuti okusika. Akanyora mazana emifananidzo. kupenda wake riri mu New York Metropolitan Opera uye Grand Opera kuParis. basa rake - zviri zvakare kakawanda Stained magirazi mahwindo machechi ose Europe uye zvose pamusoro chivakwa nyika kwaanogara vazhinji vanoziva ani Mark Shagal. Biography uye mifananidzo iye kwete Russian akakurumbira nhasi. Kunyange United Nations ane pezvokuvamba mufananidzo uyu matarenda Artist.

Creative Biography. Mark Shagal uye mukurumbira dzakawanda

Apo Hitler kutonga, mifananidzo yose Marc Chagall womufananidzo wacho akatanga kutsanangura wakadhirowewa kufunganya pamusoro zvichaitirwa vanhu. Ndiyo "Solitude", "White Crucifixion", apo zviratidzo vechiJudha uye yechiKristu hwakakanyiwa Nazi nemhomho kuvhundutsira vaJudha. Mark Z. anobviswa kuUnited States uye vatovako kuramba basa rake.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza imwe nguva muna yokudhirowa, uyo anorondedzera Biography ake. Mark Shagal muna 1944, akarasikirwa wake, uye chokwadi ichi zvinoratidzwa nemabasa ake. Bella rinowanikwa mifananidzo izvi womufananidzo se "Wedding makenduru", "Nocturne" uye imwe; munzira dzakawanda, pamwe zvipoko, muchimiro mutumwa kana mweya mwenga.

Kudzokera Paris

Muna 1948, Mark Zaharovich Shagal kamwe zvakare kugara France, musi Cote d'waAzuri. Pano iye anogamuchira yakawanda mirairo, mapurani kuti rinovira uye zvokupfeka nokuda kutamba. Muna 1960 iye anotanga kusika Stained magirazi mahwindo kuti musinagogi Hadhasa Medical Center.

Gare gare, anotanga kusikwa guru mabasa ari pamasikiro Cathedral iri Zurich, St. vaStefani Church mu wokuMainz muGermany uye muKereke reVasande Vose muUnited Kingdom. Akafa mukuru Artist Mark Zaharovich Shagal March 28, 1985, vachisiya wakakura wemabhuku mabasa uri zvinoverengeka maindasitiri.

Mark Shagal akava chiratidzo remakore rechimakumi maviri, asi kwete kuparadza rima divi uye rudo, kuda kuwirirana, tariro yokuwana mufaro. kusafa ake - kukwanisa kuratidza pamberi mweya naMwari ose chinhu munyika.