Laxatives nokukurumidza-kuita pamahwendefa. List yakanakisisa, mirayiridzo, wongororo

Usava zvokudya, kushandisa mishonga kwenguva refu, imwe ndakagara mararamiro - Ndivo chikuru zvinokonzera nezvinetso kugaya. Hazvina nguva zvinogoneka kudzivisa zvinhu kutsamwisa kukura munhu pathological ezvinhu. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti chiito laxatives (mu pokunyorera kana mvura chimiro) chete kwenguva kutibvisira kusanzwa uye hachifadzi zviratidzo. Usati watanga kushandisa zvinodhaka izvi zvinofanira rakagara kuongororwa wezvokurapa uye kumisa wechokwadi chikonzero fufune.

Sei laxatives

The nyore nzira kubvisa kupatirwa - kutora laxative. mishonga yakadaro dzaitaurwa echiShinto ose Pharmacies ndakasununguka sarudzo. Dzinonyanya basa ndiko kubvisa zviratidzo, asi havazivi kukanganisa runotikurudzira chinokonzera chirwere. Naizvozvo, avo rubatsiro zvinofanira kushandiswa zvikuru Muzviitiko.

All huripo laxatives siyana mashandiro nezvaaiita. Kamwe mumuviri, ivo nomumvura yose zvomudumbu turakiti, kutanga kuita chete ari muura. Ivo Activate peristalsis, kuwedzera osmotic kufurirwa , uye kunyevenutsa pachituru. Vamwe varwere vanofanira kugara kutora laxatives, zvakawanda zviri muropa. Inonyatsobudirira kurapwa kusarudza nyanzvi, kupiwa zera uye kwokuomerwa murwere ezvinhu. Kuwedzera zvinodhaka kurapa, zvakakodzera kubvisa zvinokonzera kupatira.

Marudzi laxatives

Makambani Pharmaceutical chipiriso siyana laxatives chiito: mapiritsi uye madonhwe, muchimiro manyuchi uye upfu kuti mhinduro, muchimiro rectal suppositories. Ivo vose zvisingapindirani kwavo mashandiro nezvaaiita. Varwere vakawanda achida kuti nokukurumidza zvabuda, sarudza kwazvo ngozi boka laxatives - irritant receptors muura gadziriro. Vanofanira kushanda chete kana rikwanise kupatira aizorodzwa mangwanani nehurumende. The kuchirapa chaizvoizvo akanga aona pashure maawa 5-8 mushure mekugamuchira zvinoreva.

Zviri zvakare chakajairika boka osmotic laxatives. Zvavakaita chakavakirwa mvura chengetedzo iri bowel lumen, izvo zvinoita kuti rive dete pamusoro mutsvina yadzo. Ichi kuchengeteka chinhu chinogona kushandiswa kwenguva refu uye haakonzeri Migumisiro pamusoro muviri. Vane munyoro laxative kushanda uye regai kuti kukura simbe bowel syndrome.

Intestinal fillers uye mishonga kugadzirira

Intestinal fillers - zvinoreva dzinongoitika kana chakaita zvokugadzirwa mavambo. Havana kunakidzwa dumbu parusvingo, kukurudzira wakawedzera fecal vhoriyamu uye kuwedzera Kuburitswa mu yacho mugaranhoko. Akadaro laxative nokuda bowel yave kunonoka kuita. Kuzadzisa zvinozoita kubva pakushandisa boka iri zvinodhaka zvinoita chete pazuva 2-3. Usiku kana zvakakodzera kuti anwe marita anenge maviri Urume. Varwere kazhinji vanoramba kubata enteric fillers nokuda nemishonga.

Nokuti pakurapa munyoro kupatirwa kushandisa mishonga laxatives. mishonga yakadaro anobudiswa muchimiro mapiritsi, tii, syrups, Nezvakakuyiwa. Laxatives maererano yemakwati anogona kutorwa kwenguva refu.

Possible zvinokonzera kupatira

Kazhinji, kapfungwa defecate, pamusoro multiplicity iyo kunoenderana munhu, zvaitika. Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero basa rezasi ura calving kuputswa, pane kunonoka kuti kugadzira zvinhu. The zvinokonzera kupatirwa kunogona kuva akasiyana chaizvo. Zvinokonzerwa:

• tsamwa bowel chirwere;
• kudzikama kudya;
• shoma Urume yaunodya;
• kurwisa uchida defecate;
• neutera tsandanyama repasi intestinal turakiti;
• kakawanda kushandiswa laxatives.

Putsa injini basa iri ura vanokwanisa: pathologies siyana pamusoro kwemakemikari anobudiswa ezvinhu, autonomic dysfunction, kuchinja ropa riyerere (akaparadzirwa kuipa mukati intestinal pamadziro).

Laxatives chiito: mazita mishonga inoshanda

Kupfuura kunaka, nokuti muviri vanoonekwa kuti nokukurumidza kuita laxative. Kushandiswa yavo inofanira chete kuva chokupedzisira. Vane emura uye kudzivisa Absorção de Água pamusoro electrolytes. boka iri zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvigadzirwa:

• "Guttalaks".
• "Bisacodyl".
• "Slabilen".
• "Laksatin".
• "Fitomutsil".
• "Regulaks".
• "Senadeksin".
• "Dulkolakt".
• "Guttasil".
• "Senade".

Irritant laxatives kutsanya chiito (pamahwendefa, anosiya, suppositories) inofanira kutorwa munhu kuderedzwa intestinal motility. The kuchirapa zvinogona kuitwa kare pashure maawa 8 mushure zvinodhaka kutarisira. Constant kugamuchira mishonga dzakadaro kunoita kuti vasanyanye peristalsis uye intestinal matauriro.

Laxative mushonga "Guttalaks"

The chikuru vanoshingaira wemafuta zvinodhaka riri muchimiro samadonhwe yavaibvisa picosulfate. Fuma Zvinondisvota bowel rusvingo, kuwedzera motility. Drug kuita vakachengeta chete guru ura. Ipa "Guttalaks" nokuti murau rwecheya apo dysbiosis, kutsamwa bowel chirwere, Mamota. Maererano mirayiridzo, laxative kushandiswa, kana zvichikodzera, rive dete chetsoka muvarwere vakwegura chisingaperi kupatirwa, kugadzirira kuvhiyiwa uye kupora nguva.

In Pediatrics ari laxative kuti kupatirwa haawanzopiwi ushandiswe. Vana vanogona kurishandisa nemakore 4 chete okuberekwa. Pakati contraindications - pamuviri, intestinal mhingaidzo, rikwanise kuzvimba zvomudumbu turakiti, kupera mvura mumuviri.

"Dulkolaks" (Mahwendefa)

Strong laxative chiito "Dulkolaks" (yakaitwa Germany) ndiyo chikamu yezviri chirungiso bisacodyl, izvo zvinoshatirisa mucous membranes ari intestinal rusvingo. In muura kugadzirira kunokonzera rakawedzera madzihwa secretion, zvaanopa simba peristalsis. Vakurudzire kuti defecate pashure kushandiswa piritsi zvinogona akanzwa kare pashure pemaawa 6. Kana mushonga unobvumidza pamberi warara, laxative mugumisiro sokuti mumaawa 8-10. Mahwendefa Enteric-zvemapuranga husingakwanisi gastric facial.

In nehwendefa zvinoumba kugadzirira iri nachiremba kupatira anokonzerwa bowel hypotonia, pamwe mumagaro Kunetsana uye haemorrhoids, sezvo kugadzirira risati kuvhiyiwa.

Contraindications uye divi migumisiro

Nhamba huru contraindications pakushandisa laxatives vari kutsanya nokuita. In pamahwendefa, mushonga "Dulkolaks" haagoni kupiwa zvinotevera nyaya:

• Mamota iri rikwanise Danho;
• bowel mhingaidzo;
• spastic kupatira;
• zvemukati ropa;
• anogumbura zvirwere pelvic zvomukati;
• Hypersensitivity kune laxative zvinoriumba;
• pamuviri (kunyanya wokutanga trimester);
• kupera muviri;
• kurwadziwa mudumbu;
• intestinal zvirwere;
• Children pasi 4 nemakore.

Pakati nemishonga zvingaitika marwadzo, spastic hunhu, manyoka (hwakazara simba kupera mvura mumuviri uye electrolyte kusaenzana), flatulence, nezvimwe zvinhu.

Mapiritsi laxative "Senadeksin"

The mushonga rine chikamu sennosides A uye B - ine fuma rwokuzvarwa mavambo, yakawanikwa kubva Senna shizha. Chinoumba mabasa pamusoro motility ari muura, anotokonya receptors, kwete muropa. The laxative mugumisiro mahwendefa chewable kwakacherechedzwa pashure maawa 6-10 pashure kutarisira.

A chinokosha mukana zvinodhaka hakuna kunambwa ari zvomudumbu kwendangariro. Strong laxative chiito vari zano kutora usiku uye kunwa mvura yakakwana. Maererano mirayiridzo, mahwendefa anogona kutorwa chete-kure kana kupfuura nzira yokurapa. The mushonga anogona kupiwa vana makore matanhatu. The chipimo chemushonga inofanira dzaona kubudikidza kupinda chiremba.

Analogs "Senadeksina" ndidzo dzinotevera laxatives kutsanya chiito (mahwendefa):

1. "Glaksenna".
2. "Senna".
3. "Senade".
4. "Bekunis".

Usati tora laxatives nokushatiriswa kuwana zano zvokurapa.

Kazhinji, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira varwere kutora munyoro laxative, izvo haana kukonzera muropa uye mamwe matambudziko ari nemudumbu. Kunze zvinodhaka mushonga vanofanira zvokudya, uparadze yakawanda mvura uye zvokudya akapfuma faibha. Uyewo, usakanganwa pamusoro muviri.