Kuzvimba temporomandibular muhudyu: zvikonzero uye kurapwa

Chero kuzvimba zvinotisvitsa yakawanda kutambura, uye kana matambudziko pamwechete shaya muhudyu uye munhu asina. How kukurira kurwadziwa chiso majoini? Kuti pfungwa zviri - kuzvimba temporomandibular muhudyu? Zviratidzo, kurapwa uye zvinokonzera dambudziko iri kurapwa, uye tichataura kukurukura.

Anatomy of temporomandibular muhudyu

Temporo-mandibular vadyi (VPN) - hinji kubatana iyo rinobatanidza rezasi rushaya kune zvenyama pfupa, iri zvakananga pamberi nzeve neimwe kurutivi musoro.

The vagari ine zvikamu:

• musoro mandible;
• condyle - musoro rezasi shaya, chikamu Kamudzira;
• vagari Kamudzira;
• articular Disc, iyo yakaumbwa shwashwa.
• intracapsular uye vnekapsulnye shwashwa.

majoini maviri, uye vanoshandira panguva imwecheteyo. Shaya munhu unogona kuuya kuoneke, kuti lateral kufamba uye kwira uye pasi. mamiriro Izvi anotibvumira kutsenga zvokudya uye nehurukuro.

Kuzvimba temporomandibular rwakashodoka. zviratidzo

Kana kuzvimba kunoitika nenzira vadyi, rose hurongwa raputsika. Naizvozvo, shaya vadyi kuzvimba zvinoda kurapwa kuongororwa uye kurapwa.

Kuzvimba inogona chakasimba kana chirwere. Chenjera kuzvimba temporomandibular vadyi kazhinji kunoitika pashure kukuvara, kurasikirwa Kamudzira condyle kana dislocation kuti shaya. Chirwere kuzvimba hwapedyo zvishoma nezvishoma, kazhinji zvichikonzerwa urema (malocclusion) kana hunoshamisa chiremba wemazino. Kurwadziwa iyi hakusi simba, dzava. Dzimwe nguva munhu haazivi zvezvinokonzera marwadzo. Zvinoitika kuti kuzvimba womukati nzeve chakasvitswa pejoinhi.

Mushure nzeve canal, zvidzike uye shaya vadyi vari pedyo napedyo. Saka, osteomyelitis, kana yomumuzongoza zvinogona kukonzera kuzvimba. Zvinoitika kuti chinokurwadzai ichi lupus erythematosus (autoimmune chirwere) kana dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis. Pane zvakawanda zvingaitwa.

Zviratidzo kuzvimba

The zviratidzo zvakadaro wokutanga havafaniri kungosiyiwa. Man anorasikirwa kuipa kushanda kana chinorwadza temporo-mandibular rwakashodoka. Kuzvimba, zviratidzo izvo ratinoparidza, mu mushonga unonzi "arthritis temporomandibular rwakashodoka." Kana kuzvimba isina kurapwa, inotungamirira kune chinopedza kuchinja. Izvi zvichava Joint mamiriro inonzi chemajoini. Zvadaro, nguva uye mari kurapwa kupedza zvakawanda.

In chenjera uye chisingaperi chearthritis zviratidzo siyana. Zviratidzo chenjera kuzvimba:

• akatsvuka uye kuzvimba ari pamwe;
• hyperemia kuti munyama pedo;
• Dzimwe nguva tinnitus uye crunch;
• vachikuya of rushaya usiku;
• nematambudziko kuvhura muromo;
• marwadzo kana uchifamba, kuripa nzeve uye musana musoro;
• dzungu;
• Fivha.

Kana kuzvimba zvimwe zviratidzo chisingaperi:

• achirwadza kurwadziwa;
• ndichinzwa kuomarara pakati shaya, kunyanya kana ari pose anosarudzwa kurara chiso pasi;
• marwadzo kuwedzera apo chinokutsimbirirai shaya;
• zvinogoneka kusanzwa.

Kazhinji chirwere hunhu chokutsva haina aine akatsvuka akapoteredza nyama kana kutadza kuvhura muromo. Asi zvakadaro zviri zvinodiwa kuti panguva ino zvinyoronyoro mvura chikafu uye kurapa kuzvimba. Pashure kwenguva refu kuzvimba pasina anodiwa kurapwa kuchaita kuti chiso wakarebesa.

Rwarisa kuzvimba. Nzira chirwere

Kuzvimba temporomandibular muhudyu angatanga somugumisiro zvirwere. Zvirwere zvakadai tonsillitis, zvakajairika dzihwa, kunogona kutungamirira kuukama kushoma kunyange majoini.

Sezvo provocateurs aigona kuva:

• bacillus tiibhii;
• njovhera utachiwana;
• mwandabvu;
• mastoiditis (kuzvimba mastoid bvupa Nemadehenya mumwe);
• chakuvhe actinomycetes;
• suppurative osteomyelitis.

Muchiitiko chino, ane chirwere che "kuzvimba temporomandibular muhudyu" (zviratidzo kazhinji ounyanzvi) kunonoka haangatongovi, pamwe tsanangudzo zvakare mhando chirwere. Chiremba achasarudza utachiona mushure unganidzai anamnesis (Nhoroondo medical) uye tarira Analyses, uye vanogona kukumbira kuti rontgen. utachiona vanogona sei yakarohwa mune rushaya vadyi?

Chinja muchiswededza kuzvimba temporomandibular kwemajoini chirwere chinogona kuva nenzira dzakawanda:

• kubudikidza neropa;
• rwekenza yelymphoma;
• zvakananga kuburikidza yakazaruka maronda.

Kurapa zvakafanira kuti pane chirwere. Sezvo chaizvo urongwa pejoinhi iyi haina kukuvaradzwa, pamwe nokuporesa zvirwere kutora nzvimbo uye dambudziko iri.

Post-zvinorwadza uye RA kuzvimba

vanhu vaya vanotambudzwa nokuda hosha yemajoini vari majoini mumabvi uye emaoko, dzimwe nguva vanotambura rheumatism uye shaya rwakashodoka. Zvino unofanira kushandisa chete kune rheumatologist.

Arthritis pashure kutambura akuvara rushaya kuchaitika, apo migumisiro zvinokuvadza vachava. Kutsamwisa kuzvimba clots ropa inobatwa pejoinhi mhango. Chiremba anofanira kuchenesa rose rwakashodoka.

Munguva kurwadziwa rushaya vanofanira zvakasimba sunga uye kupa murwere ataure kana kutsenga. Idya panguva ino vane chete mvura yogati uye mashed ari blender soups.

Kuzvimba mapfundo pamusana malocclusion

Pakutanga Nyaya kutaurwa kuti malocclusion kungaita kuti kuzvimba. Nei kuitika? The symmetry womunhu muviri - mumwe mitemo huru. Kukwirira mazino kunge zvakafanana uye vane gobvu wakisi madzerere. Zvikasadaro, mutoro pamusoro majoini vachava gogonera. Muzviitiko apo occlusion aumbwa zvisiri: rezasi rushaya zvakare rinosakara kana bulges, shaya vadyi kwemakore kutanga kunowirirana mutoro uye vangava zvomoto. Izvozvo ndizvo zvazvakaita kana nhamba mazino pamusoro ruoko hakuna kukwana uye mutoro panguva dög anoenda kumhiri.

Kuti titsungirire marwadzo akadaro, zvakakodzera kuenda orthodontist iri mubasa kurangwa nezvinetso mazino. Asi kuti asava pamberi kurapwa nezvimwe zvinokonzera kuzvimba.

Kuti aone kana paine kuvandudzika kana kwete zvakakwana kuisa rinokosha itaure mumuromo mako uye ufambe naye mazuva mashoma. Kurwadziwa uye kuderera kana kunyange inonyangarika kana zvirokwazvo chikonzero matambudziko nameno avo.

Matambudziko panguva kuzvimba VPN

Uncured chirwere ane chirwere hunhu - mumwe zvezvinokonzera chiso kwemajoini kuzvimba kupfuura ngozi. Chii chinoitika kana musingadi kubata vagari? Chokutanga, kurwadziwa achabva nguva nenguva. Articular shwashwa rinoumbwa connective tishu. Uye kana ari muhudyu kuchaita akaora, shwashwa uku nokukurumidza kuparadzwa.

Kunouya rwepanyama purulent pute. Zvadaro, kana murwere auya chiremba kubvisa urwa, zvinogona kutapukira dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri pedyo.

The chenjera yezvakaita chirwere pasina pus anogona yekudyidzana Nokutadzira upenyu munhu anotya kurapwa. Mukuita rwakashodoka adhesions hunotanga, uye pakupedzisira wafa kuva chinjwa. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sevanhu fibrous ankylosis. Kana kunoitika kune rimwe divi, chake akaremara. Inotevera pavaipfuura kukanganisa - munhu mhou ankylosis apo kwemajoini zvinyama ossified zvachose.

Sei kutsungirira kurwadziwa?

Dzimwe nguva chiso kurwadziwa nokuda hosha yemajoini of sabvumika. Vanhu havagoni kudya kwemavhiki uye kunyange zvakawanda yawning. Zvino mukuru kurapwa runogara, tinofanira zvimwe kukurira kurwadziwa kuti anoratidza kubva chokutsva yacho. Kuti aite izvi, kukodzera tsika Formulations, akadai "ibuprofen". Chero rinowanikwa batsira mumusha mushonga cabinet nonsteroidal Anti-anogumbura mapiritsi.

Munguva kurwadziwa vanofanira kuvakanganise vagari - kumanikidza rinokosha bhandeji. Zviri chinodiwa kuti batanidza temberi uye yakaoma inopisa tsonyera. Mune skillet yakakwana kuti vakuchidzire munyu ndokuisa iri musaga bani jira. Vamwe vanosarudza kushandisa mafuta.

Asi zvinoitika kuti mahwendefa kuti kurwadziwa hakuna kukwana. Ipapo chiremba anekodzero kugadza majekiseni.

majekiseni aya adzikatidza marwadzo maminitsi zvachose pashure 15. Majekiseni vari kutarisirwa mu "Tramadol" kana "trimeperidine". zvinodhaka izvi nhengo boka zvinodhaka, uye rinoshanda navo chiremba chete aakatipa zviitiko apo kurwadziwa sokusingatsungiririki, somuenzaniso mushure kukuvara shaya.

Pane mushonga "nalbuphine." The mushonga hazvina simba zvakadaro, hazvina chokuita nezvinodhaka, asi havaratidzi kunzwisisa.

Kuzvimba temporomandibular rwakashodoka. mabatiro

How chidzore shaya pamwe kuzvimba? Chii chiremba chichabatsira kuwana chingapedza dambudziko? First unofanira kugadzirisa kuna chiremba, ndiani vazvidavirire kwokutanga rokuongorora, uye ipapo aizotuma kuna chiremba, uyo anogona kubatsira uchidzidzira.

Kana murwere ane dambudziko nokuruma, unofanira kuonana chiremba wemazino, otitis Vezvenhau vanofanira kubata pfava. Unogona kubatsirwa gnathology kana neuromuscular chiremba wemazino. Uye kana kurwadziwa vakatanga pashure yokukuvara, tinofanira kuenda mazino kuvhiyiwa.