Kuti miti kuwana kubva muvhu: muchidimbu

Ko munhu kazhinji anofunga sei zvirimwa kurarama? Zvavakanga kufema kana kudya? Ivo, somumwe muviri mupenyu, muri nhengo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti miti kuwana kubva hwevhu uye zvinovaka muviri vachishandisa nemidzi. Naivowo kufura mashizha vachibatsirwa rokutora chiedza uye carbon dioxide.

The Mudzi chirimwa sezvo hukuru simba

Plants - a muviri mupenyu, Mashizha ayo chezuva kubudisa zvinovaka muviri chokuvapo kwavo. Dyarai nhengo dzine pamidzi, madzinde, mashizha, maruva uye mbeu.

Achitaura muviri chirimwa kukura, mudzi ndiwo hwaro mupenyu muviri. Midzi, mudzi kubva ivhu absorbs mvura uye zvokudya. Kubva iye anodiwa zvisaririra zvinhu zvichikuwira kune dzimwe miviri.

Root dzokudya miti

Vaifarira zvinoriumba unodiwa chirimwa miviri vari senitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, karusiyamu. Cherechedza kuti miti kuwana kubva ivhu uye upiyona hwebetsero - ndiye Boron uye mhangura, zingi, manganese uye nevamwe.

Yandakapiwa serakaoma simba miti uchapedza kubva muvhu, kuti vanoda kungwarira fertilization, saka muzadze reserves dzavo nezvinovaka muviri. Dyarai zvipenyu kurarama pachena muvhu, ndivapedze akawanda nokuti kuti nzvimbo iri zvikuru wakapamhama midzi ukatambararira. Kana upenyu zvinomera zviri greenhouses vanofanira kupiwa zvakafanira zvinhu kazhinji. The muunganidzwa anokosha zvinoriumba kukura chirimwa kunotema mashandiro, kunoita kukura kwavo.

Basa zvisaririra zvinhu zviri kunyura kupinda chirimwa upenyu

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe zvinomera vanoda imwe mari, kushayikwa kana zvakawandisa kungaita kuti pakaputsika kupanana siyana mumuti wacho.

Nitrogen paChikoro chlorophyll inotungamirwa uye kukura nemashizha madzinde.

Phosphorus anokurudzira mudzi inotungamirwa uye maruva zvinomera.

Potassium inoita basa rinokosha iri photosynthesis zvinomera. Zvinokurudzira paumbwe maruva nemichero, anovandudza rokuzvidzivirira chirimwa.

Karusiyamu - chinhu rokuti chinokosha pakasikwa simba madzinde, ndiye anokonzera kunyange kuparadzirwa mwando ari chirimwa muviri.

Magnesium ari rinodhaka pamudzi mubasa nedanho kudyiwa nezvinovaka muviri.

Iron anobatsira senga okisijeni kuti munyama hwomuti.

Copper inopa kufema miti, DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA vasachembera nemasero.

Aluminum inopa yakajeka ruvara maruva uye urefu maruva.

The Zvinoumba ivhu

Ivhu inotsikwa yokumusoro paiva ivhu rakaorera, umo mune chirimwa zvinenge. How kunzwisisa, kubva chii zvinhu zviri pasi, apo mukuchengeta maitiro rima ruvara? Heinoi chinhu. Rawa mashizha, uyewo residues kwevakafa chirimwa uye mhuka Utachiona peregnivaya fomu manyowa. Anopa rima Ruvara ivhu.

Muvhu, vanorarama zvakasiyana-siyana zvigare kuti bikurudza zvisaririra zvemhuka akafa uye miti pamusoro chicherwa zvinhu. The yokupedzisira, akavapindurawo, vari zvazvichanyungudutswa muvhu mumvura uye kuumba chaizvo chii miti kuwana kubva muvhu mune ramangwana.

Mineral ivhu rukoko rinokwana zvishomanana kuvapo zvipenyu. Zvisinei, hazvina chipo mariri munhu muzvizhinji kuti chicherwa munyu.

Ivhu iri rinoumbwa mvura, mhepo uye zvakasiyana-siyana nezvishoma. Solid tudonhwe inorganic mavambo vari pamaware vakasara, ivhu uye jecha. Clay nezvimedu vanoumba lumpy remubatanidzwa uye nokudaro kuramba mwando uyewo zvakakodzera zvinhu.

Chinokosha che ivhu - mvura achizadza nzvimbo pakati yakasimba inoramba. Kuvapo mvura muvhu kunokosha kuti kukura vose anodiwa pezvakaitwa mairi.

Nhasi kuti miti kuwana kubva muvhu, zvikurukuru pakuti vanhu. Naizvozvo, ivhu Hachifaniri chete kudzivirira, chinogonesa wokubereka, asiwo kushandisa nokuchenjera.