Kutarisa Abrau-Dyurso (Krasnodar region): mazendo, mufananidzo. Chii chaungaona muAbrau-Durso?

Abrau-Dyurso (Krasnodar region) yaimbova kugadziriswa kwemaguta. Parizvino inharaunda yekumaruwa. Iyo yekupedzisira inosanganisira misha mitatu - Big Farms, Abrau uye Durso.

The famous lake

Zviratidzo zveAbrau-Dyurso zvinosanganisira zvisikwa kwete zvevanhu chete, asi zvezvisikwa. Gungwa rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose muKrasnodar Territory - Lake Abrau - rine nzvimbo ye 0.6 square meters. Km. Kureba kwaro ndiko 630 m, uye urefu hwacho ndihwo 3.1 km. Mune imwe nzvimbo nzvimbo dzakadzika dzegungwa dzinosvika mamita gumi. Iyo inoyerera ichienda murwizi nezita rimwe chete. Pasi paAbrau vakarova makiyi, uye kunyange pasina runoff pedyo negungwa, mvura inopera pane imwe nzvimbo.

Chimwe chinyararire chegadziro chikamu chechiedza chinobuda nguva nenguva pamusoro penzvimbo. Zvose zvakajeka, zvinoratidzika usiku. Munguva inotonhora, ruvara urwu runopisa munzvimbo yekupedzisira. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana: vamwe vanobvuma maonero ekuti zvakadaro zvinotarisirwa nekuda kwekubatana kwemhepo nemvura, vamwe vanotenda kuti izvi zvose zvinokurova zvigaro pasi.

Lake Abrau-Dyurso ine unoshamisa hunoshamisa. Mvura iri mairi ine mavara emerald akanaka . Munguva inotonhora, inopisa kusvika kune 28 degrees Celsius. Kune hove dzemvura yakachena mumugungwa, pakati pavo ndeye carp, bream, gondohwe, white cupid, mutsvuku, sirivha neyegoridhe crucian carp, carp, tsvuku tsvuku uye Abrau tulips.

Kubva muna 1979 gorosi ine chimiro chechitubu chechisikigo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, motokari dzemotokari pagungwa dzinorambidzwa kubva. Unogona hove chete hove.

Munharaunda yemvura yakatsanangurwa pane rimwe guta reAbrau. Pamwe pamwe nedzimwe nzvimbo duku - Durso - vanoita imwe nzvimbo yekuvaraidza inonzi Abrau-Durso. Mhenderekedzo yegungwa yakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa kuti uve nehombekombe yezororo. Vatashanyi vanonyanya kukoshesa mukana wekuchengetedzwa munzvimbo iri pedyo nedondo, kuzorora kubva kuguta rakasvibira kana kuenda "kuvhima kwakadzikama" kwehowa uye majiroji.

Chechi yeSt. Xenia yeSt. Petersburg

Zvimwe zveAbrau-Dyurso zvinonakidza zvinokwevera vafambi vemunyika yose. Pakati penzvimbo dzakadaro temberi, yakakwirira kwazvo pamusoro pegungwa. Yakaiswa muna 1996. Makore mana gare gare kuvakwa kwetemberi yakagadzikana. Yakakomborerwa neMetropolitan yeYekaterinodar naKuban Isidore. Ichechi yakange yakatsaurwa pakupera kwegore ra2010 naBhishopi Tikhon weMaykop uye Adygea.

Muna 2011, chirangaridzo chegumi nemashanu chekugadzwa kwaSt. Xenia weSt. Petersburg chakapembererwa. Pazuva rakasarudzwa, vhidhiyo yakagadzirwa pamusoro pekugadzira nzvimbo tsvene kune dzose dzeOrthodox.

Kugadzirwa kwechinwa chinopenya

"Abrau-Durso" ipfekitari yemafuta anopenya, akavakwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe. Zvadaro, pamirairo yaAlexandria II, Lake Abrau yakavaka nzvimbo yekugara kweimba yemumambo. Makore maviri mushure mekuvakwa, nyanzvi yemuongorori wemambo akaenda kuGermany. Kubva kunze kwenyika akaunza Rhine zviuru makumi maviri zvekuberekera mizambiringa ye Riesling zvakasiyana. Kuti awane waini tsvuku pedyo neVienna, akatenga miti yemizambiringa ye Portugiser. Munguva imwecheteyo, mhando dzakanakisisa dzeSauvignon, Aligote, Cabernet nePinot blanc dzakabva kuLivadia neCrimea. Minda yemizambiringa yokutanga yakaputsika munzvimbo dzePirenko naAlexander II. Gare gare ivo vose vakashanda semuenzaniso wekuvandudza viticulture munzvimbo idzodzo.

Panguva yekuratidzwa kweYalta, yakabatwa muna 1884, waini yemuiti muAbrau-Dyurso yakasangana zviri nani pane zveCrimea, iyo yaifungidzirwa sevatungamiri vasina mhirizhonga yekugadzira pamba.

Sweet Limancik

Iyi dziva iri paGungwa Dzvuku. Makiromita mazhinji akaparadzanisa kubva kuNovorossiysk uye Abrau-Durso. Zviitiko zvinosvika pedyo negungwa iri zvinoitwa nguva dzose. Vatashanyi vakawanda vanokokwa nevanzika zvegungwa, izvo hakuna munhu anokwanisa kuzivisa.

Sweet Limanchik yakaparadzaniswa kubva kuGungwa Dzvuku neine tswe tsvuku. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti dongo rakasimuka semugumisiro wekudengenyeka kwepasi kwakanyanya, semugumisiro wekuti zvibhakera zvakawa kubva mugomo zvakagadzira perepouple. Iyo yakakwirira yeiyo yekupedzisira ikozvino mamita makumi mashanu nemashanu.

Uye zvino zvishoma pamusoro pezvivimbiso zvataurwa pamusoro apa: mvura iri mugungwa iri itsva uye inoshamisika yakachena, kunyange zvazvo gungwa riri pedyo zvikuru. Masayendisiti achiri kuedza kugadzirisa chirabwe ichi chechisikigo.

Sweet Limancik inotungamirirwa nemugwagwa we asphalt. Matambudziko ane ndima iyo kuenda kumigodhi iri muchokwadi yokuti iri pedyo nechitarisiko chezvivara zve RSU. Munguva inotonhora vatashanyi vanogadzirira matende emhenderekedzo pamhenderekedzo dzakanaka dzegungwa. Munguva imwecheteyo, nzvimbo yezororo inotanga. Vatambi havabvumirwi kushambidza zvinhu nekugeza ndiro mumvura yakachena ye Sweet Limancik. Uye kunyange zvazvo mutemo uyu unonyatsocherechedzwa, dongo, nengozi, rinoramba richideredza.

Pamabhandi eThe Lesser Liman, kune bakatwa-uswa, grabinnik, scumpia uye Derzhiderevo-vamiririri vemiti yakasiyana-siyana.

Rwizi rwakanaka

Nokurongedza zvisikwa zveAbrau-Durso, munhu haangagoni kubatsira kunze kwekutaura iyi arteri yemvura. Itsva yacho iri munzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba-kumavirira kweGomo Gudzak. Durso inosangana neGungwa Dzvuku pedyo ne "Sputnik". Mumupata wayo pane kugadzirisa kwezita rimwe chete. Kubva muna 1871, iyo chikamu cheAbrau-Durso.

Muma1970, vanochera matongo vakawana nzvimbo yekuviga muzana remvura muDurso. Ichi chiyeuchidzo chekare chakachengetedzwa zvishoma, chakasara mushure mokunge vatorwa vaeni. Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti iyi yemakuva haana mifananidzo muCaucasus yose, asi zvakavigwa zvakafanana zvakawanikwa muCrimea. Maererano nehuwandu hwevasayendisiti, vekupedzisira vakabva muCrimean Goths.

Rwizi rweDyurso ruduku-rune makiromita gumi nemaviri chete. Kunyange zvakadaro, vafambi vanomhanyira kwaari kuti vanakidzwe nemafungiro akanaka emupata wakadyarwa neminda yemizambiringa.

Purogiramu yekufamba yepamusoro

Chii chaungaona muAbrau-Durso? Nzvimbo dzekutungamirira dzichapindura mubvunzo uyu. Hwendo rwemaawa mashanu runotangira kubva kuAnapa. Ikoko, vatasvi vanokwira bhazi uye vanotevera zvakanyanya-zvakanyanya "Abrau-Durso".

1 awa nemaminitsi gumi nemashanu zvinoshandiswa kufamba mumugwagwa weFrance uye kunwa waini. Iwe unogona kuteerera hurukuro muimba yezvakaitika uye oongorora cellars. Vatashanyi vanopiwa mukana wakasiyana-siyana wekudzidza zvose zvakasikwa zvekugadzirwa kwemhepo inonwiwa uye yekukwegura. Nokudavira kune mitsara mitanhatu ye champagne pamakumi matanhatu emamitaundi.

Iwe unogona kutora kufamba kunopoteredza nzvimbo yeAlexandrovsky inonaka. Purogiramu yekufambisa iyi inosanganisira hurukuro inofanirwa uye kushanyira mabhizimisi e-champagne. Zvadaro tinopa maonero echitambo-ne--ma-shanduro yekujekesa kwepamusoro uye, zvechokwadi, kunonoka kwezvinyorwa zvakakurumbira zvechinwiwa chinopenya. Vafambi vanorayirwa kuti vave nezvipfeko zvekudziya navo, sezvo kutonhora mumagetsi kunochengetwa pahupamhi hwezvidimbu gumi zvekupisa.

Surroundings

Zvadaro vafambi vanobva kufekitari inozivikanwa zvikuru kuti vaone zvimwe zvitsva zveAbrau-Durso (mifananidzo inobvumirwa kuti iite ivo pachavo, hapana mari inotambirwa nokuda kweizvi). Nguva yekufambira mberi inoenderera mberi kumhenderekedzo yeAbrau lake. Vatashanyi vachadzidza zvinhu zvakawanda zvinofadza pamusoro pegungwa iri. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa pane kufamba kwezvokuzvimirira (inenge hafu yenguva). Kushambidza mugungwa hakupi.

Vatashanyi vari pasi pezera remakore gumi nemasere havatenderwi kuenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Vafambi nevana vanosiya vana vavo pasi pekutariswa kwevadzidzisi. Imba inokosha yakarongeka yevana. Basa racho rinokwanisika.

Mhedziso

Zvinhu zvakasikwa uye zvakasikwa nevanhu zveAbrau-Dyurso zvinoita kuti vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vese vave nemakore mazhinji. Munharaunda iyi yakakurumbira yekumaruwa nemasipini ayo ewaini, iwe unokwanisa kugona kubatana nemasikirwo, zorora kubva kune mhepo ye megacities uye udzidze zvinhu zvakawanda zvitsva.