Kutanga kuchengeta ari Leningrad nharaunda: zvinhu

Kune mhando nyuchi dzakawanda nhasi. Vamwe dzinoita, akatunhidzwa Breeders anogona kubereka kunyange munzvimbo dzine zvikuru rwakashata okunze. Zvakakodzera pakusarudza mhando tumbuyu uye zvinoenderana nemashoko ose zvigadzirwa nyuchi mikoko kunogona kuva bhizimisi chaizvo, kunyange zvakadaro vanoshorwa pachinhu kuakunda nharaunda, sezvo Somuenzaniso, Leningrad nharaunda.

The chikuru Kuoma kunzwisisa zviri apiaries

Kutanga kuchengeta ari Leningrad nharaunda zvinoreva pangozi utariri kunorevei pakutanga nekuti pano:

• kusagadzikana ekunze rikunde;

• kakawanda chando thaws zvichaitika;

• awedzerwa chitubu inotonhora.

Bezobletny nguva kubva nyuchi munzvimbo kunotora mukupera September rokupedzisira vhiki April. Muna October, zvipembenene anokwanisa kuunganidza nekita bedzi zvisingawanzoitiki makore.

Difficulties nyuchi Leningrad nharaunda akanunura kwete chete kune mamiriro rwakashata ekunze. Zvinenge zvose nyuchi zvekutepfenyura mudunhu, zvinosuruvarisa noutachiona Varroa.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti chinonyanya akakodzera sangano apiaries muna Leningrad nharaunda iri kumatunhu kumaodzanyemba-yokumadokero uye Gatchina. Zvisinei, pano zvakare zvirimo utariri specialization hwakadaro chokuita ose njodzi.

Kutanga kuchengeta ari Leningrad nharaunda: dombo

Saka, okunze munharaunda ino kuti sangano apiaries zvinosuwisa kunyanya zvakanaka. Naizvozvo, kuti vawane mari inokwana mutengo uchi venyuchi munzvimbo anogona rinonyanya chete kana zviri hardiest nezvipembenene mhuka. Kakawanda, zviri Leningrad mudunhu akatunhidzwa nyuchi:

• Central Russian;

• pfumbu gomo Caucasian.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti apiyari yenyu iri Leningrad mudunhu yaizova Mari-inobudirira zvikuru zviri pakusarudza munhu mudzidzi kana nyanzvi mumwe kwemarudzi maviri nyuchi. Zvisinei, zvikuru zvinovimbisa kuti kurimwa munzvimbo iyi uye vanoonekwa marudzi rezvipembenene dzakadai Carpathian uye Karnik. nyuchi Vakawanda rora nyuchi munzvimbo dzinoita izvi.

Mikoko mavhiri

Mune Leningrad nharaunda, sezvo dzimwe nzvimbo Russia zhinji, pane kusanganisira ayo zviri pamutemo nzanga venyuchi. Zvinonzi sachigaro ne A. Dmitriev. In maonero ruzivo nyuchi, kupfuura zvinovimbisa kuti nharaunda ndivo nyuchi zvekutepfenyura mavhiri. Nokuti sangano ravo, kuwedzera kune inokosha midziyo iri yakatengwa uye motokari duku. Uyezve, mune chitunha okupedzisira mikoko yakatarwa akawanda. Kwakadaro akatama apiaries munzvimbo kuzadzisa zvinozoita vanofanira kugara mazuva 20 June 25 July, ndiyo huru uchi muunganidzwa nguva.

Maererano Dmitriev, akadaro sangano aizoita nyuchi kumapurazi ari Leningrad nharaunda rakawanda mutengo-kunobudirira. Transportation yenyuchi muzhizha, yake mafungiro, aigona kuwedzera negoho mhuri imwe neimwe 60 makirogiramu. Zvikurukuru dzakakodzera kochevkah kunogona kutonhora uye nyoro makore.

Kutanga kuchengeta mu Russia mumakore achangopfuura dzakabudirira nokukurumidza zvikuru. Uye akafanana apiyari mavhiri zvave munyika dzakawanda munyika. Maererano Dmitriev, zvakakodzera kwazvo kuti unyanzvi uhwu uye Leningrad nharaunda. The vaizotibata zvikuru, kwake mafungiro, nokuti sangano Mobile apiaries vari Luga, Boksitogorsky, Vsevolzhsky uye Tikhvin nzvimbo nharaunda.

nhamba

Paavhareji uchi goho muna Leningrad nharaunda iri pamusoro 11-27 makirogiramu pagore. Zvisinei, mune mamwe mapurazi rakanyatsorongwa, nhamba iyi inogona kusvika kusvika 157 kg asi aine mhuri iri yezhizha rakanaka. A dzinokwana 2013 mudunhu, maererano nenhamba raiva pamusoro 33.525 mikoko. Mubasa nyuchi chaizvoizvo vanenge 3 zviuru. Amateur nyuchi.

risanyatsobuda

Kutanga kuchengeta ari Leningrad nharaunda, saka kuti bhizimisi nani nengozi. Zvisinei, chokwadi rwevanodzvinyirira uchi munharaunda iyi kunoongwa zvikuru vatengi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna mashoko kuravidza kazhinji zvikuru kupfuura zvibereko dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika yacho zhinji. Chimwe chakanakira uchi, venyuchi akaziva Leningrad, mutengi pfungwa, chiri kusiyana. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uchi zvinomera munzvimbo iyi pane rakakura chitsama. Chakasimwa GM zvirimwa mudunhu, pane kushanda pasina. Muminda rekushongedzesa kuchamira pano. Naizvozvo, mhando eco ushamwari, wakawanirwa utano uchi venyuchi vemunzvimbo vanoziva kwazvo.