Kodzero uye rusununguko murume uye mugari

Sezvo pakuzvarwa yayo, munhu wose, pasinei norudzi, dzinza, rudzi kana kuti munhui, vane kodzero. Sezvavanounganidzira kurei uye kutanga pasocial munzanga yacho kunowedzera kukura kwebasa kodzero, rusununguko uye mabasa pachinhu dzakapoteredza nzanga uye vanhu.

Kokutanga kodzero uye rusununguko murume uye mugari anotaurwa French "Declaration of Rights", vakagamuchirwa shure muna 1789, kunyange zvazvo pfungwa ine nhoroondo refu, tanga muchirumbidza inokosha neropafadzo wacho anoenderana 1215 (gore kuitwa pakati Chirungu "Carta").

Asi zvikuru ichangopfuura zvinyorwa uye chinonyanya kukosha kuti nyika dzakawanda aiva "Universal Declaration of Human Rights."

Kana tikafunga nezvazvo akapoteredza yoga mamiriro, kodzero nemhando dzerusununguko womunhu uye mugari ari Russian Federation, somuenzaniso, vaitsigira uye ndairemekedza Constitution.

Constitution Subsection dzose pamutemo ropafadzo uye rusununguko vemunyika pamusoro mapoka, iro rinofukidza zvose huru zvoupenyu hwevanhu:

• kodzero dzevanhu nerusununguko;
• urongwa;
• zveupfumi kodzero;
• tsika.

Kodzero nomumwe uye rusununguko womunhu uye mugari kukosheswa.

To musi, boka iri anopiwa vainyatsotarisirwa, sezvo hurumende mitemo nechinangwa veruzhinji zvakanaka, ukuwo Constitution of Soviet Union rinokosha nzvimbo akapiwa upfumi kugadzikana munyika yayo inopikira.

Personal kodzero ndezvaJehovha munhu wese kubva pakuzvarwa uye havana kuda rupi kana citizenship, ivo inalienable.

Chitsauko reMitemo rechipiri zvaitambidzwa uye yabatanidza kodzero uye rusununguko murume uye mugari chokuita unhu hwake:

1. Kodzero upenyu uye kudzivirira utano zvinoreva kuti hazvibviri vasingarangwi kutora upenyu munhu. Kusimbiswa mutemo uyu zvinoratidzwa kwete chete pakuita siyana kurangwa, asi kurambidza yacho rufu, anogona kupiwa sechirango mu chaizvo zviitiko kunyange.
2. Kodzero yokudzivirirwa uye kudzivirirwa wacho yokuzviremekedza zvinoreva kuti hapana munhu anofanira pasi kurwadziswa kana mumwe mhando chisimba kana chirango anogona kunyadzisa munhu. chikamu ichi inogona kunzi kwete chete kune mumuviri kurangwa, asi dzaiita zvokutaurwa Mitsara chinyorwa uye nokutuka.
3. Kodzero yekuva nezvakavanzika kunoreva inadmissibility zvisiri pamutemo yezve rusununguko, kana pfuma.

The Act inopa nokuda akavarambidza yerusunu- sechinhu mvumo kuti nomutemo mabasa, kuti mutemo zvinogoneka chete pashure muedzo kana kuongorora.

The Constitution enshrines Kodzero dzakadai kuvimbika uye zvakavanzika kudzivirira, kudzivirira rukudzo uye zita rakanaka, pachake uye mhuri zvakavanzika. Maererano izvi nemitemo isingachinji wairambidza pamutemo muunganidzwa, kuchengetwa uye kufambiswa chero mashoko chokuita oga, pasina mvumo yemuridzi munhu.

Zvinokoshawo ndezvokuti munhu zvakarurama kodzero vakasununguka racho, kupa rusununguko rwokufamba kwete chete mukati nyika asiwo kwose. Zvikurukuru, izvozvo chinopa risingaperi-siyana pekugara, zvose mukati munyika uye kunze.

Kodzero uye rusununguko murume uye mugari vari inviolable ukoshi kubva munguva dzekare, nokuti iyo refu uye zvakaoma vakarwa uye vanhu pachavo, uye vatongi zhinji. Pari, negadziriro kodzero achiumbwa zvokuti inokosha ose ukoshi dzevanhu vanodzivirirwa mutemo, kunze vanoshingaira matanho kuwedzera mari dzavo pakuomerera kuchengeta.