Kana pre-kutongwa kuitira mhinduro nenharo kunodiwa ari kuyananisa zvekufamba?

Kuyananisa-Maitiro mitemo yacho Russian Federation rine zvokudya, izvo kazhinji kacho hake kuti mapato upfumi kukakavadzana atange pre-kutongwa kupedza chero kukakavadzana. nzira iyi ine zvakawanda nuances, nokuda peculiarities imwe zvoupenyu pamutemo ukama, uyewo haritauri kuti Inter-yemakambani kusakarongeka pakati Enterprises. Ndezvipi? Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pre-kutongwa kugarwa kuti kuyananisa kusawirirana hazvo nokuti zvinodiwa nomurayiro?

Chii ndiwo pre-kutongwa kugarwa nzira negakava pakati makambani?

Pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri ari kuyananisa kwacho kunosanganisira kushandiswa kumapati, kureva zvebhizimisi masangano, anozviti kugoverana mashandiro, izvo vasiri chikamu rumhan'aro zvakananga dare. Naizvozvo, nzira iyi dzimwe nguva aitaura Zvinotaurwa. Kana mapato haasati asvika nekuyanana, raita chikumbiro kuna kuyananisa Court mukati pre-kutongwa murayiro.

Ndine kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo-kuitira kushanda mu kuyananisa zvekufamba?

Kwekutanga pre-kutongwa Kuongorora musiyano yaigona anosarudza dzebato yokupira ukama, izvo akanzwa kutyorwa kodzero dzavo yechinangwa pamwe chete counterparty, panguva yake chikumbiro. Zvino pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa kwacho unowanzoonekwa kunodiwa kana paine kusiyana vehurumende noukama mutemo. Kureva, asati kuenda kudare, bato anofanira pasi ake vanoti kusvika counterparty. Kwainyanya mutemo, rine mutemo - APC RF.

Kubata bhizimisi sangano kuti akwanise simba mutoro kuitisa kuyananisa nyaya, anogona pave mazuva chete pashure 30 kubva pamusi apo vanoti rwunotumirwa counterparty. Asi chibvumirano uye zvimwe zvirwere kungadiwa pakati zveupfumi masangano.

Zvinokosha kutaura kuti kana nharo iri mumakwikwi sarudzo, zvakabuda parutivi arbitral chekutonga uye Rinobatanidzwa chepamusoro, uyewo yaiona nemamwe ukama, ake pre-kutongwa kuongorora mapato anodiwa chete kana ushandiswe ari oga mutemo batana.

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kwokutanga RF mitemo aiita dzemunharaunda maererano iyo mharuro nzira nokuda pokukurukura vanoti sezvo wehurumende nharo zvaidiwa kana achibvunzwa nomunhu pachake zvinopa mutemo. Somuenzaniso, muna nezvifambiso zvekutepfenyura pamutemo mitemo inodiwa kubva nemabhizimisi kuti kuwirirana, regai pakarepo anoshanda kuyananisa, uye kuti atange pre-kutongwa nzira kuti kufunga zvipingamupinyi.

Kana mukwiriri anoramba kubata pre-kutongwa kugarwa kupesana, ari kuyananisa vachava nekodzero kusiya zvaaitaura pasina sangano, zvisinei, koka upfumi sangano kubvisa mitemo panguva imwe nguva. Kana dare rinoona kuti pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa kwacho haina akabvumirana pashure kuitwa chiito, kuti runoenzanirana shoko achasiyiwa pasina kufunga.

Saka, muna yevagari kusawirirana - chaizvoizvo, ivo kazhinji kuwanikwa bhizimisi masangano pamwe kusiyana - vanofanira kutanga kugadzirisa nyaya iri pretrial kuti. Ndiko, uchishandisa kutaura. We funga kuti zvinomirira, uye zvakafanana unoitwa.

Vanoti sezvo mukuru gwaro iri gadziriro yaivapo paitongwa nzira kuti nharo ugari

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kutaura kunogona kuva manyuko, izvo zvinofanira kutevedzerwa kwete chete kana kuitwa fanira pre-kutongwa kugarwa munyaya, asi, pfungwa, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akawanda apo shamwari mumabhizimisi pane kusawirirana. Chokwadi chokuti basa pamwe kutaura - Maitikiro acho kazhinji nguva shoma uye kudhura pane kutanga kutonga kunzwa.

Kana counterparty iri chinangwa anotyora kodzero zvoupfumi sangano iri mubereko wayo zvakanaka kundosangana runoenzanirana kutaura. Asi kana akaramba kuzviita, kana anofunga kuti havana kutyora zvokudya chibvumirano, atova zvinogoneka kutanga pekuhwa- nda kuyananisa.

Claim Form, mune mubvunzo, haina kutenderwa nemutemo. Saka, pasinei kukosha kwayo, kuMudzidzisi gwaro, drafting iyo kunobatanidza pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa kusawirirana kunohumwe chimiro, asi pasi mukuru mitemo zvekufamba.

Zviri chinodiwa kuti kuumbwa nekushandisa letterhead pamusoro sangano, vakazochinja anoda ikwidzwe kudare riri counterparty kusvika kuyananisa dare, rine siginicha romusoro boka, zuva rokugadzirira, uye mamwe mashoko anodiwa. Funga zvino, chii Pfungwa zvingasanganisira kutaura mune mubvunzo.

Zviri kutaura: nyaya nharo

Chokutanga, kuMudzidzisi gwaro anofanira kunyora zvamaisungirwa pasi chibvumirano pakati mabhizimisi masangano, izvo zvakazoita kusawirirana pakati vakaroorana. Gwaro racho rinoti kuti ufambidzane chirwere, iyo, vari maonero rimwe mapato yokupira ukama, akaita counterparty wayo, uyewo kukundikana zvinoenderana dzemunharaunda mutemo - uyewo maererano akakodzera bato. Mukuwedzera, vanoti wakasimba zvinodiwa kubvisa kutyorwa kuri counterparty.

Uyewo, pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa zvekufamba pamwe vanoti zvichiitirwa zvinosanganisira zvakakodzera gwaro chokupika kukosha kutaura, iyo pave divi pamutemo.

Zviri kutaura: mhinduro kupedza

Mugwaro iri kunofanira kuratidza nguva panguva iyo counterparty vanosungirwa kuita zvinodiwa kuti vari kuisa mberi maererano zvoupfumi sangano. Muchiitiko chino, harigoni zvishoma pane nguva inotaurwa chibvumirano kana zvokudya mumutemo. The vanoti kunoitawo musoro zvinosanganisira mutauro iyo counterparty vachapiwa kuyambirwa nezvemigumisiro nomumwe wavo kusiya zvinodiwa kupindurwa. Kureva, unogona zvakanyatsonanga mune gwaro, danho rinotevera wekambani kuchaita kukwidza akwanise simba, iyo anoita kuitisa kuyananisa nyaya.

The zviri Claim: Application

Claim kungaita siyana mafomu - semuenzaniso, mapepa, mashoko, achisimbisa kuti Muvaki yave yatyora kodzero zvoupfumi masangano. Pfungwa, zvinokwanisika kuti uye kutevedzera, asi chepakutanga vanofanira kuva nenguva mubato nenharo kukurumidza kuwana.

Pre-kutongwa kutaura: tuma gwaro sechinhu counterparty?

Vanoti somunhu anokosha gwaro iri gadziriro muitiro akadai pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa kwacho anogona kutungamirirwa counterparty:

- ne vakanyoresa tsamba;

- ne Fax;

- ne e-mail - asi muchiitiko chino chiri chinodiwa kuti nderechokwadi kutaura aigona zvakajeka kuziva.

yemakambani vakawanda vanosarudza kushandisa rubatsiro courier pakukurukura uye pachake hurukuro kutenda kuna counterparty pasi siginicha. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri rinogona kupiwa zvakakodzera mirairo uyewo mudonzvo nenyanzvi kambani. Chero zvinyorwa achiratidza kuti kutaura pamusoro counterparty, zvakadai somunhu risiti pamuripo mabasa rekutakura basa kana Somuenzaniso, chiziviso kuposvo, inofanira kuramba ne zvoupfumi sangano. Kana mutemo unoti pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa muitiro haizoiti kuti kupedza matambudziko uye mapato achine pekuhwa- nda kuyananisa, kuMudzidzisi zvinyorwa anofanira vasiyana mutsara kutaura. Vane uchapupu hwokuti kutaura kutungamirirwa counterparty, sezvo nomutemo.

Uyezve, mashoko runoenzanirana chionekeso chiziviso kana zvimwe gwaro zvakafanana kuchava chikonzero nezvezvinotaurwa nguva, pashure iyo inogona zviri pamutemo akapedza pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri ari kuyananisa kwacho. Nguva, sezvataona pamusoro, muchiitiko ichi, rinogona rinorondedzerwa zvatinopiwa murayiro kana zvibvumirano pakati zvoupfumi masangano. Kamwe izvo zvinofa, kambani anogona, kana hwokuva zvakakodzera, kutanga kutaura kuti kuyananisa. Izvo, zvichaita asina nomutemo chikonzero chokuramba kutaura.

Kukosha sezvakarayirwa vanoti kufunga upfumi kukakavadzana

Vaiona nzira - pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa gakava - iri zvekufamba hazvina chete kwakunoitwa kuchengetwa dzemunharaunda zvoupfumi masangano kuyananisa Maitiro mutemo, asiwo zvakawanda zvimwe zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, kana ari counterparty rinobvuma avo vanotungamirira kuti zvinoratidzwa pakati Zvinotaurwa zvoupfumi sangano, pahwaro mudziyo kuti kuyananisa angasarudza anokurumidza. Nyaya iyi kunoita kuti aponese nguva uye kuderedza mari yacho mapato nyaya makakatanwa mudare, kana tikaenzanisa navo avo kuti unhu zvatinosiita mhinduro kuti kuyananisa kukakavadzana.

The vanoti, sezvo chikamu nharo chisarudzo muitiro

Zvinokosha kuteerera kunokosha nuances yokupira ukama dzinobatanidza zvoupfumi masangano: kutaura ndivakanganwire kuva chete chikamu, kunyange inokosha, asi achiri mumwe zhinji, gakava kugarwa nzira iri kuyananisa. Gwaro iri chinodiwa tichitarisa zvinodiwa kuyananisa nzira. Asi tsika, makambani akawanda kuita, kubva kusiyana akapoteredza inobvira kurapwa tarisiro pavazhe, kutanga kuti pre-kutongwa nzira dzekugadzirisa gakava.

Panyaya iyi, iyo algorithm kungava pokukurukura dambudziko hunobva:

- on wehurumende mutemo zvokudya;

- on zvibvumirano Inter-kambani kuti kumisa kuti nhengo dzavo nekodzero uye mabasa.

Standard nzira nokuti kugarwa munyaya kunze kuyananisa zvingasanganisira:

- yokubvunza, zvemukati misangano pamusoro dambudziko;

- Kuongorora dambudziko, kunyatsoongorora ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana kuti uve pakati kukosha tichitarisa pazera Kugadzirisa pasi nzvimbo vachishanda pamwe ishamwari;

- tinyatsonzwisisa uchapupu kutyorwa nekambani zvido;

- kutsunga of legality pakati nezvenzvimbo zvoupfumi sangano kubva nemaonero pamusoro mutemo kuitika;

- Formation kuti kero vanoti kambani - iyi, sezvo chikamu inoshandiswa kugadzirisa gakava;

- mharuro akurukure Contractors.

Kuti zvinobudirira kugadzirisa kusawirirana pamwe counterparty, kambani anogona kushandisa kuti siyana nomazvo yakasimba okuwedzera yokubvunza. Somuenzaniso - pakati kuyananisa gakava, promotional makambani pakugadzirisa nyaya uye pasina kutongwa.

An kumwe kurapa kuti kuyananisa angava Somuenzaniso, ari kuyananisa roruvanze. Izvi zviri dzinoratidzwa kukuru kunyatsoshanda, kunosanganisira kukumbira kuvatongi anokwanisa chete vanokwanisa kuita zvakanaka sarudzo.

Saka, zviri pachena kuti mune zvakadai nomutemo noukama chichemo - chete mumwe inobvira zviridzwa zvinoshandiswa kuburikidza nemapato kugadzirisa dambudziko. Mabhizimisi hazvo zvakadaro, kutanga, chokwadi, pre-kutongwa nzira hwokugadzirisa nyaya iri kuyananisa kwacho. Kodzero zvebhizimisi masangano - kugadzirisa gakava muchivande. Zvisinei, iyo, inogona kushandiswa mapepa akadai kutaura - mukuru, akavapindurawo, kana arbitrations.

pfupiso

Saka, isu akaongorora nyaya iri fanira zvinoenderana APC RF pre-kutongwa kuitira kupedza nharo iri kuyananisa kwacho. Zvino anofanira rakatangwa muna zvose zviitiko apo dambudziko rakamuka gadziriro ukama pakati zvoupfumi masangano kuti nekufambidzana wehurumende mutemo utongi. Kare, yemakambani pamwe pamusoro nenheyo dzemunharaunda of Civil Code, dai zvinozvipira - kutoti zvimwe taitarisira mutemo yeUnited atange pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa nharo iri kuyananisa kwacho. Zvakachinja pamutemo mitemo, vakasvika simba muna 2016, achitsive kuita vanotongwa yevagari ukama chero nzira.

Uyewo, kana nharo dzakamuka pakati rakaoma Mutongo arbitral chekutonga panguva yaiona, yemakambani ukama, ayo chisarudzo pamusoro dare hazvo, chete kana waiti munhu yoga mutemo batana.

Huru Gwaro akashandiswa yechinangwa pre-kutongwa kugarwa munyaya pakati zvebhizimisi masangano - kutaura. Inofanira kutumwa kambani kuti anoona kodzero aro yatyorwa, kuti counterparty asati kushumirwa kudare kuti kuyananisa - zvikasadaro dare achasiya iye pasina uchifamba. Mazuva 30 chete pashure kutumira kutaura kuti rakanyorwawo Somuenzaniso, achishandisa chiziviso kuposvo, kambani anogona kushandisa kuti kuyananisa.

Chokwadi chokuti Muvaki anobvuma zvinodiwa zvinozivikanwa dzinofunga zvinogona kucherechedzwa nenzira arbitral pedare Pakuurayiwa Mvumo kupesana nenzira pfupiso zvekufamba.

The vanoti, yakaitwa muna yechinangwa muitiro akadai pre-kutongwa nzira yokugadzirisa kusawirirana pakati ezvoupfumi vamiririri, anogonawo kushandiswa maitiro mapati, yakasarudza kukunda kusawirirana kwavo musimboti pasina kuenda kudare. Muchiitiko chino, nhungamiro yacho inogona chete mumwe nzendo kugarwa.