Incubation mazai Dhadha. incubation muoti: tafura. Term incubation dhadha mazai

Miti nomumwe shiri dzavo incubation nguva. Wokutanga chinhu chinobata nayo - yeshiri ehove waterfowl kana nyika. Duck mazai huku akasiyana kwete chete yairema asiwo pakukora ari goko, saka kuti marudzi ose anokosha ezvinhu anofanira akasikwa. Rinotora inenge mwedzi incubation Dhadha mazai. Mode incubation (Table pasi apa) inofanira takanyatsoomerera kuti utano manyana.

muunganidzwa mazai

Unganidza nemazai incubation, kaviri pazuva. Vamwe dzemarudzi duck vanoberekwa usiku, vamwe - masikati. To incubate mazai Dhadha kumba sarudza chete chaiyoiyo zai pasina kuremara. Nepo pane inodiwa nhamba nokuda bogmærke, unofanira kuitira chengetedzo zvakakodzera. Eggs vanofanira kuva yakaoma uye pasi tembiricha (anenge 15-18 madhigirii). Kana yokuchengeta chakanyorwa mwando - 70-80%.

Kuti tiwane ducklings utano kuziva sei kuti vachengete Dhadha zai incubation. The chikamu hatchability haina kuwa, mazai anofanira kuiswa kungopotsera magumo mudenga. Kana iwe kuzvitengesa, zvichaita kuputsa mhepo mukamuri (riri mune kungopotsera magumo) uye Duckling pamusoro kurega anogona bitirirwa. Kana zai inochengeterwa kurutivi rwayo, rinofanira vadzoserwa kanenge kaviri pazuva.

Chengetedzo nguva uye hatchability

In-refu kuchengetera mazai yekudyidzana akaderedza chikamu hatchability. Ngatitarisei chii matambudziko kuchengetera nemazai incubation nguva.

mazai Duck anounganidzwa nokuda asisiri kupfuura mazuva manomwe. Tevera okuchengetera kuchaderedza kuti chikamu hatchability.

Kusarudzwa mazai

Incubation pa mazai pamba Dhadha kunotanga chete pashure zvinhu zvakafanira zvichabviswa kusarudzwa. Kazhinji asati kuisa zai rimwe riri yakavhenekerwa pamusoro candling. Panguva nzira iyi, specimens vanozivikanwa pamwe microcracks, gogonera goko ukobvu, pamwe mavara rima mukati chete spillage mondo. mimwe kwakadaro vanobviswa.

Zvakanakisa, kuti incubation mazai vanofanira kuva sezvinotevera:

• Location mondo chinofanira vakaraira pakati. Zvisinei, akabvumira kuti incubation mazai pamwe zvarakasiya diki.
• Protein inofanira segirazi, pasina nzvimbo kwasviba.
• Mhepo mukamuri zvinofanira riri kungopotsera magumo kana pedyo naro. Hazvifaniri kuva huru.

Kamwe wagadzirira oveskopirovaniya Tab kuti incubate mazai Dhadha.

Kuisa mazai ari mazai chenguva duku

Kuti tiwane simba, ducklings utano vanofanira mazai zvakanaka. Ndiyo unopinza magumo pasi zvishoma deva. Eggs musk dhadha akaronga yakatambarara. Term incubation dhadha mazai kunoenderana rudzi yehuku - kubva 23 kusvika 28 mazuva.

Achakuudzai sei kuita incubation muoti tafura. Incubation kuti dhadha mazai kunze ane nezvishoma kuderera tembiricha uye kuchinja mwando mumatunhu ose nguva.

The siyana midziyo iri zvakasiyana Rwako incubating mazai Dhadha. Mode incubation (tafura pamusoro) inoratidza optimum tembiricha zvakasiyana mudziyo yokutevedzera.

spraying

Panguva excretion kunoitika ducklings mwando kwemvura kubva zai kuburikidza pores ari goko. The pedyo ari wava goho, kunokonzera mwando kunze. Zvakakodzera kuderedza kurasikirwa mwando mukati zai kuti embryo akafa. Izvi kunowanzoitwa uchishandisa bhurandi. Panguva nzira iyi, pane kutonhora uye humidification. Spraying kuti mvura inodziya kubva sprinkler. nzira Izvi zvakakodzera varambe mwando panguva incubation runogara kusvikira Dhadha mazai. Table incubation hurumende hakufaniri kuratidza bhurandi. Izvi imhaka yokuti vamwe mano angamutsa mwando pamwero kusvika 95% uye kuita kutonhora zvakakodzera (maindasitiri incubators rakagadzirirwa bogmærke mazai zviuru). Ivo kutonhora rinoitwa munyika otomatiki nzira.

Nokuti spraying mazai kumba Kushandiswa kuchafadza mvura yakachena. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa simba mhinduro kuti potassium permanganate. Spraying rinoitwa kaviri pazuva - mangwanani uye manheru panguva airing.

achibvisa zvimwe ducklings

All nguva mazai Dhadha incubation zvakafanira kuongorora tembiricha yacho mazai. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti tinzwisise sei zvakaenzana kudziyirwa mazai mukati zvinofanira kutevedzerwa hadzina chinodzirwisa. Kuyera tembiricha pamusoro pemvura zai ndiro lämpömittari. The tembiricha iri dzichichinja. Mumavhiki maviri kutanga kunosvika 38 inegumi. Vhiki yakatevera - kuti 38,5 madhigirii, uye mumazuva okupedzisira - rinosvika 39. Munguva incubation Dhadha mazai tembiricha inokwira nokuda kwokupisa kuchinjwa tuvana. Kuti varege overheat mazai, tembiricha iri cabinet ipfupi.

Basic nemitemo incubation

Kuti vawane kunonyanyisa goho, zvakakodzera zvinoenderana nemitemo incubating mazai Dhadha:

• Zvakanaka unganidza uye mazai amatura.
• Rangarira incubation muoti.
• Nounyanzvi kuchitonhora mazai.
• Kuongorora kuchena midziyo.

Kuti tiwane vavaiti rakanaka, zvakakodzera kutevera purogiramu incubating mazai Dhadha uye kuongorora kwacho panyika munguva kurega.

Incubation dzakasiyana dzemarudzi duck

Incubation kuti dhadha mazai mbeveve uye mamwe Dhadha marudzi kunoitika nenzira dzakasiyana. Izvi imhaka ukuru mazai, musiyano iri ukobvu iri goko, hunhu rudzi. Somuenzaniso, ari Dhadha-vamhanyi inogona goho pasina spraying. Vane zvikuru yakakura chikamu hatchability. In mulard chikamu muzana hatchability pazasi. More zvakarurama kusarudza chii kubva muzana kuchaita zvinoratidza rubatsiro chinhu tafura unoratidza ukama vana mazai pasherufu upenyu.

Indoutki tsotsonya panguva mazuva 28. Peking dhadha unoratidzwa inenge 26 mazuva. The uchitsanya vamhanyi goho - ne mazuva 24. Muscovy duck hatch mazuva 35 chete.

Incubation kuti dhadha mazai ari mazai chenguva duku, "Cinderella" uye dzimwe mhando michina iyi rinomhanya rinenge chete. Musiyano chete mune mutemo tembiricha. Zvinofanira munhu mumwechete mumwe muenzaniso. Zvakanaka kuona tembiricha kuti muchidziisa mazai pachavo. Kuti aite izvi, uise lämpömittari pamusoro zai nomumativi kutevera zvairatidza ayo. Nzira iyi kunobatsira kuziva chaizvoizvo kuti madhigirii zhinji tembiricha vanofanira kuva panguva sensors. date All inokurudzirwa kunyora.

incubation rwakazara

Kana ruminant dhadha musha chakanyorwa incubation danho. Wokutanga kunotanga nguva zvakaitika pakusangana kuti zai. Kuti aite izvi, chengeta papurazi Drake. Kazhinji yehuku vanoumba mhuri, zvinosanganisira chimwe Drake mana duck.

Danho rokutanga wokusarudza muitiro mazai kuti hatching uye nheyo dzavo muwadhiropu. Kubva pazuva incubation rokutanga, Danho rechipiri kunotanga. Panguva ino mune embryo vari inoumbwa zvomukati, mwoyo kurova. Panzira, kana oveskopirovanii kumwoyo zvakajeka zvinoonekwa. Kana iwe kunyatsotarisa, kuoneka somoyo anorova. Panguva iyi, unofanira kupa akanaka mazai inodziya-up.

Wechitatu Danho kunotangira rorusere pazuva incubation. Panguva iyi, manyana dzinotanga kuumbika kuva marangwanda. Panguva ino, kuti cabinet anofanira kuita yakawanda okisijeni. Kazhinji kare rorusere zuva iri mazai chenguva duku ikashamisa okuwedzera makomba kufefetedza.

Pazuva namasere zuva kwechikuva rechina kunotanga. It anouya kunowedzerwa kupisa kuchinjirwa mukati zai. Panguva ino zvakafanira kuongorora tembiricha iri mazai, nokuti anogona kusvika 41 inegumi. Kuti tidzivise overheating ari cabinet yepazasi tembiricha, kuramba kudzora tembiricha pamusoro pechiso mazai.

Wokupedzisira Danho - mhedziso. Dzimwe duck zvikuru gobvu nevamwe. Kupfavisa izvozvo, zvakafanira kuderedza tembiricha muchoto uye vawedzere mwando. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvichava nyore kuti Ducklings tsotsonya uye sarudza kubva deko.

dhadha mazai incubation zvikanganiso

Incubate kuti mazai duck hakusi nyore zvingaita sezvinoshamisa pakutanga kuaona. Vatsva vanogona kusangana zvakasiyana matambudziko munguva incubation. Kuti tiwane utano mwana, simba, unofanira kwazvo nzira kwete chete kune muitiro kubvisa ducklings, asiwo zvokudya, uyewo zviri maberekero nemombe:

• The rutoto boka anofanira kuva Dhadha. Nokuti mhuka ruminant vanosarudzwa, usina kukanganiswa kunaka zvinhu. Kana rudzi akazviratidza Dhadha upi zvakaipira, utano husina wake, kuraswa.
• Nemazai incubation vari kumorwa kubva February kusvika April. Zvose kumorwa gare gare kuti ruminant duck musashandisa.
• Kana zvisiri zvokudya nhapwa shiri vakarangana vana pamwe deformities siyana, pathologies ari zvomukati.
• Overheating, hypothermia uye subcooling mazai musky inotungamirira nokukurumidza rufu embryo.
• Panguva incubation, zvinokosha kuongorora mwando revarombo. At yakakwirira mwando ducklings vachafira Líquido fluid vachitadza hatch.

Uyewo panguva incubation angamuka mamwe matambudziko. Vamwe vari inorondedzerwa tafura pazasi.

ducklings

Vakarangana ducklings ari hatcher kutora pashure ivo yaoma. Vari akaiswa mubhokisi (Bruder) umo kune yakawanda chiedza yakakwana. The kamuri tembiricha anofanira kuva 23-25 inegumi. Daily ducklings vanoyera anenge 60 magiramu. Chaiwo kurema kunobva mhando uye duck. Zvino funga nhamba zai uremu uye Duckling nezuva.

Zvaidiwa mitemo kuunganidzwa mazai uye zai kuchengetwa, incubation muoti ichapa kunonyanyisa mazana.

Zvakakodzera kudya ducklings kuti mwedzi mitatu havana neemazuva vakura. Vamwe dzinoita vachikura mumwedzi miviri. Adult duck vanotanga mazai ne 4.5-6 mwedzi, zvichienderana rudzi.