Icon "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia": pamusoro kunyengetera?

Icon "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia" riri kuonekwa zvisingawanzoitiki chaizvo, saka zviri anenge zvisingaiti kuwana mumakereke zhinji, asi pane imwe nhamba machechi apo ichi zvinotora nzvimbo rukudzo.

Ndiani ari pakati icon "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari"?

Icon "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia" chinhu chakafanana mukuberekwazve Amai vaMwari, achiratidza zvose uchenjeri hwake. Uchenjeri Kristu pachake, uyo, nokuzvipira, aikwanisa kuponesa zvose zvavanhu. Icon anogona kuonekwa Sofia kwete chete, asi Kristu pachake, tevere ndiye Ioann Predtecha, uyo aigara pedyo Kristu vose upenyu hwake hwepasi pano. Uyewo ari icon unogona kuona vadzidzi vaKristu, uyo kuteerera zvaanodzidzisa. On zvakanyorwa mubhuku Solomon. Chifananidzo icon kamwe zvakare inoyeuchidza vatendi vose, Mwanakomana waMwari akauya panyika pano, uye naani chaizvo akaberekwa.

Icon "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari" Kiev kunobatsira kukunda matambudziko akawanda. Zvinoratidza chechi ine Amai vaMwari wakanaka penguvo uye akafukidza musoro wake. Hands ruoko mberi. Under icon ane mashoko "Uchenjeri pave musha uye simbisa mbiru SEDM." Rinewo Mwari Baba uye noMweya Mutsvene. Kumativi maviri Amai vaMwari dzakapoteredzwa ngirozi huru nomwe.

Sei ngirozi huru pamusoro icon?

Amai vaMwari Icon "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari" anosanganisira mifananidzo rengirozi huru, ivo vagara pedyo Mwanakomana waMwari, Jesu Kristu. Inokuponesai dzakapendwa mapapiro, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo akabata imwe chiratidzo utsvene. Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru iri kurudyi, mumirazvo munondo rwake. Urieri unochengeta zipi, riri pasi. Raphael ane parutivi pake apavastr yose. Kurutivi rworuboshwe ndiwo anotarisana huru. First kuruboshwe zvinoratidzira Gabriel, wakabata seruva ruva emauto akadzingwa mabasa. Selaf akabata rozari. Jegudiel anofananidzirwa vane korona youhosi, uye Barachiel ari mumaoko maruva uye iri chena purangazve.

All dziri pamusoro Our Lady, inomira pamusoro gore. Anaro ichechi pamwe zvakavanzika akarekodhwa yekare. Uyewo, icon ane papurupiti, iyo ine matanho manomwe. Mumwe nomumwe wavo vakasaina. Mutendi anogona kuverenga mashoko aya:

1. Faith.
2. Tariro.
3. Rudo.
4. Kuzvininipisa pamberi paJehovha.
5. Kwamachinda.
6. Kubwinya.
7. Kuchena pfungwa.

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti wakadaro zvomufananidzo kunofanira pamba ose, sezvo zviri kukonzera zvakanaka mhuri.

Pakunyengetera pamberi mufananidzo "Lady Yedu Uchenjeri"?

Vafundisi vanoti kunyengetera pamberi icon chero nguva, zvinofanira kuitwa kana mweya omunhu kunoda. musha ose vanofanira nguva dzose kuva nzvimbo tsvene, apo pane chifananidzo, rambi unopfuta uye chiedza makenduru.

Kana imba yenyu iri mufananidzo, "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia," tinogona kutaura chokwadi kuti hapana kuva chero nharo, iwe kuwana mhuri kudzivisa matambudziko akasiyana-siyana, yakaorera pokutangira kuvimba zvizere kuchava vakasikirwa mumwe munhu ayambuka cheimba uye muuye nepfungwa zvakachena.

vanhu vashomanana vanoziva chii simba unoita icon "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari", sezvo vakanyengetera pamberi wake akatendeka, asi uyo nokusingaperi yakabonderana naye, ziva kuti zvose zvakakumbira vari iziviswe pamberi naye mumunyengetero, vari atinzwe Ishe Mwari.

Apo pane icon wekare "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari," uye chii zvinorevei?

Makopi kwemifananidzo pamusoro Nhasi, kune vazhinji, asi mumwe mukuru muKiev, mu yakakurumbira St. Sophia Cathedral. mufananidzo uyu refu nzira kubva apo chinhu akaunzwa kubva kukereke Justinian muByzantium.

Zvayaiva pano kuvake "Sophia Uchenjeri" mutengo siyanei, nokuti rudzi mugwagwa pakati penyika uye nyika yokudenga. Kuwedzera rengirozi huru mudenga, namadzibaba edu vanoratidzwa. Matanho nomwe ndivo vanotaurwa zvebhaibheri. Saka, muna danho rechina ane Mosesi mahwendefa ane chinyorwa achirangarira kukudza Shoko raMwari. Mushure Mosesi naAroni uye unoratidza David. Kuruboshwe vari vaporofita Isaya, Jeremia, Ezekieri, uye Dhanieri.

Ndezvipi zvimwe mifananidzo "Sofia Permudrost Mwari"?

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mufananidzo Kiev - haasi chete rwaro, pane mufananidzo, "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia Novgorod," iro rine yayo nevamwe maitiro. Unoratidza Muponesi pashure Mhandara naJohani Mubhabhatidzi achinyengetera.

A chikuru mufananidzo pamusoro icon ndiye Ishe Wemasimbaose, umo kwokupfeka nguo youmambo, uye shure somoto mapapiro naMwari. Ishe ari pachigaro, iyo anoisa pamusoro pembiru nomwe, vakakomba zvitema necheseri, inomiririra denga nyeredzi.

Novgorod kuvake anonzi chishamiso, apo pane zvinyorwa munhoroondo, apo vanhu vaigona kupora uchibatsirwa here. Nerimwe gore pamusoro mutambo Dormition pedyo Kiev uye Novgorod mifananidzo kuunganidza zviuru vatendi vanokumbira kubatsirwa matambudziko.

Zvokutaura uye kumbira pamberi mufananidzo?

Rugwaro runoti kuti Mwari anonzwa minyengetero yose, anoti munhu, saka pamberi icon "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari," akazivisa munyengetero unokosha, izvo hazvo kuziva uye kuverenga zvakanaka. Iye akatendeukira Our Lady uye kuna Ishe Mwari. Ani naani anonyengetera pamberi icon anofanira ainyatsonzwisisa kuti Uchenjeri - ndiyo kuzara nokuziva kunowanikwa paiye Mwari.

Icon kunoita munhu kubvunza Jehovha Mwari kupa uchenjeri kusarudza zvakanaka zvakasiyana zviitiko. Zvinonzi aidaviravo kuti rinogona kukubatsira kugadzirisa kusawirirana, kwete chete mumhuri asiwo basa. Uchitaura munyengetero, munhu anogona kunzwa mhinduro anouya roga, vanofanira chete kudzidza kunzwa ubatsirwe naMwari uye kuteerera zvaanodzidzisa.

Pamberi icon, unogona kukumbira utano uye mufaro muKristu wose Orthodox, izvo anoita zvose mirayiro uye kutsvaka kuziva dzidziso yaMwari kubva kwaari chimedu wenjere.

Dudziro minyengetero andakange pamberi mufananidzo

Kana pane mufananidzo "Sophia Uchenjeri hwaMwari" muchechi, munyengetero anzi akakodzera. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuverenga nenzira yokuti mutendi anonyatsoziva zviri pangozi. Rastolkuem mamwe mashoko mumunamato pamberi kuvake ichi. "Havanzwisisiki uye Vsepetaya Uchenjeri" kunoreva chokwadi kuti vanhu havasi kunzwisisa zvose nenjere dzakapiwa kwaari naShe Mwari, uye haagoni zvakanaka kuushandisa, tinorayirwa naJesu.

"Shoko A chete Muponesi" - rinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti chete kudavira muna Mwari anogona kuponesa zvose zvavanhu. Mumunyengetero ndiwo mashoko anotaura chokwadi kuti kunyange chivi munhu anogona kuregererwa kana vakatenda muna Mwari. "Mind musoro napolnyaeshi uye buiyago umudryaeshi" anofanira kunzwisiswa sechinhu kuti Mwari pachake ari kuedza kujekesera vanhu panyika uye kuti vadzidzise mweya yavo aeru uye uchenjeri, yaakanga pachake.

Kubva munhoroondo zvinyorwa kwemifananidzo

Icon "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia" pakutanga yakanyorwa sezvo tsanangudzo chii Mwari anogona kuvapo muna vatatu: Mwari Baba, Mwari Mwanakomana, uye Mudzimu Mutsvene.

Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanoti zita Sofia haana akasarudzwa pasina, nokuti chinonyanya zvakakodzera kuti musoro kuvake ichi. Somuenzaniso, vakawanda Sofia runomirira uchenjeri, saka muna Matsvene yakati. Kana isu kushandura shoko Sophia nechiGiriki achiriisa muchiFrench, chichagamuchirwa runotaurwa Utatu.

Icon Sophia akazviratidza mukereke Constantinople, asi haana asvika nguva yedu. Vanochera matongo kwenguva refu kuti awane chaizvoizvo ichi nzira, asi zvinosuwisa, pamusoro iconography anopa anenge hapana anozivikanwa. vatendi vakawanda vachiri nharo nei Sophia anofananidzwa hadzi mufananidzo, nokuti pasi zvaireva mamwe hapana kupfuura Uchenjeri hwaMwari?

Asi mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu yasara chakavanzika. Pakati nzira dzakawanda vaKristu vakawanda Orthodox vairemekedza mufananidzo "Uchenjeri hwaMwari Sophia" Kiev uye Novgorod.

Basa icon muupenyu hwevaKristu pakunamata

Afanasiy Aleksandriysky akati kuti Uchenjeri kungava nzira kwete chete Amai vaMwari, asi vamwe kuratidzwa vose upenyu hwomudzimu. Somuenzaniso, kungava kukereke, vasande, kana kunyange mweya womunhu, nokuti mumwe nomumwe, uyo Mwari mupenyu, aripo Wisdom ichi.

Archbishop Ignatiy Voronezhsky akati kuti Uchenjeri uye St. Sophia vari kudenga, kureva, cheushe chaMwari, apo pane ngirozi uye Mwari. Asi panguva imwe chete Ignatius akapikisa kuti Uchenjeri pose pose, munyika yose nyika, zvinoonekwa nezvisingaonekwi, mumwoyo yavanhu, machechi, uye mudenga akaenzana nhoroondo uyewo pasi.

Kunzwisisa izvi kunogona kuva kwakaoma saka munhu, kuti zvose zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika upenyu hwomudzimu anogona chete kuonekwa pamberi icon reUchenjeri. Naizvozvo, rimwe gore mamiriyoni vechinamato anodirana kutemberi uye Cathedral, uko kwakanga saizvozvi.