Howa Paarismängud: uchi agaric zhizha, matsutso nezvimwe

Kubvira kare kare vanhu vaiziva chii muchetura howa nomuenzaniso nechokwadi chii howa zvinogona vakabika uye chii nani ngavawane kumativi. Ekupedzisira zvinosanganisira howa mapatya: uchi agaric muzhizha, matsutso kana toadstool rakachenuruka. Vazhinji vanhu vakakurumbira (hedu kana nokusaziva) kunge vanobatwa howa nomuchetura.

Yezvakaita chiito chepfu zvinomera, masayendisiti akaedza kutsvaka nguva dzose. We vaigona akaunganidza negativity zviri zvakatipoteredza uye kuunganidza nayo. Nyanzvi dzakawanda akadai Pliny vakanamatira pfungwa iyi. Chete XX remakore, pamwe pave kemisitiri, masayendisiti akakwanisa kumisa kuti aurayiwe vanhu simba kunoita vanhu kusiya ino nyika, kuravidza vakadaro anoita mhosva kudya, kufanana howa.

Mapoka makuru matatu zvinokachidza zvinosanganisira howa mapatya: uchi agaric zhizha, achibhururuka agaric, grebes uye zvimwe zvakawanda.

Boka rokutanga zvinokonzera fufune. Lunch pamwe howa rinoguma zvishomanana zvakawanda zvive uye zvisingawanzoitiki nguva chete kana muri hypersensitive, chipatara. Nokuti pamusoro hafu yeawa (zvishoma awa rimwe) ose zviratidzo kuva pachena, uye ipapo vachengeterwe matatu - mazuva matanhatu. To boka iri ndezvaJehovha dzaSatani howa cake mlechniki zvimwe russula, howa mapatya uchi agaric muzhizha kana nokuwa (kana asina kubika zvakanaka), raincoats nhema, dzimwe mhando.

boka rechipiri ine ngozi zvikuru mhando toxin - muscarine, iro rakatanga yakavhurwa muna 1869 mune tsvuku nhunzi agaric, uye ipapo kuwanikwa dzimwe muchetura howa. toxin ichi kunokonzera zvakakomba zvoutano zvirwere. Maziso kujekesa, kufema uye mwoyo zvazvingava sipidhi hasha, murume akafukidzwa ziya, misodzi kudirana kubva pameso ake. Timeliness kubatsirwa vachakwanisa kuisa wacho netsoka dzake nezuva kana maviri. notumwe ava zvikuru ngozi pane howa-Paarismängud uchi agaric muzhizha kana matsutso.

Humwe Zvidzidzo zviri howa uye dzimwe muchetura howa vakaratidza kuti chikafu chepfu - zviri chete kwokubatira kuratidzwa wechiito nouturu. Ane zvakare zvinovhiringidza pfungwa migumisiro iri muviri. The kutsvaka kwakaguma kuwanikwa zvikuru unorapa matatu. Vaiva muscazone, ibotenic asidhi uye muscimol. Ivo kutungamirira munhu ane simba excitation, akafa mitezo chikuva uye nehope. Kushaya rubatsiro nenguva kungaguma pakuti munhu asingadi kumuka. Naizvozvo, nezviratidzo howa rokutanga nomuchetura yaida kuona chiremba. Tichienzanisa muchetura howa kwakadaro kaviri uchi agaric muzhizha kana matsutso havana ngozi.

Boka rechitatu aimiririra zvinokachidza kuparadza vanhu pa mishonga kunyange zviduku. zvinokachidza kwakadaro zvinosanganisira rakachenuruka toadstool, dzimwe mhando Musono amanita chitubu uye smelly, cortinarius Orange-tsvuku, uye vamwe. notumwe izvi haaratidzi mezuva, kana kunyange vaviri, mushure vakadya. Man vadya - uye zvose zvinoita sokuti zvakanaka. Asi tsvina gwaro zvinokachidza vakatotanga, uye chinonyanya ngozi chinhu anochinja kuti zvibereko mumuviri kazhinji kusingarapiki apo vanachiremba rubatsiro havachadanani simba. Chakuvhe Armillaria mellea mapatya kana zhizha handidi kubereka mumuviri kwakadaro zviito anoparadza.

Kurutsa achiperekedzwa manyoka (manyoka) kunotungamirira kupera muviri, kuchikonzera clots ropa, nyota zvikuru. Pashure kurutsa zvingaitika vambotibatsirwei, asi zvomukati akakuvadzwa (kuparadzwa kwavo rinotanga pashure hafu yeawa sezvo vanhu vakaravira uturu howa, sokuti haana kuratidzwa) uye kukuvaradzwa kuitira kuti kwacho hakusi reversible. Esline chiziviso kusagadzikana unovapo pamberi manyoka uye kurutsa, regai kupa mishonga, ipapo kuponesa munhu hakuchina zvinobvira.
 

How ngozi Howa mapatya, uchi agaric muzhizha kana matsutso vari

Howa venhema kazhinji haanamati rufu, asi vanogona nduru, uye nekuti unofanira 'kuziva navo munhu, "kusiyanisa kubva chipo uye musatora Armillaria chakuvhe, zvichitungamirira poizeni. Dzinodyiwa Howa - zviri howa kukura muzhizha, dzinonzi - zvezhizha kwematsutso. Uturu howa vari venhema, zvidhina-tsvuku nesarufa-yellow. Mahwendefa mukati howa chivharo panguva ino, dzinodyiwa uchi agarics nguva dzose pakutanga nezvokukura ruomba ruvara, ipapo zvishoma mashava, asi havana kuva rima.

Color Mahwendefa kubva uchi venhema agarics greenish yemiorivhi chete rima upfu spores. Pangava coloring ndiro dzakasviba tsvuku ruvara, asi huru runoratidza - rima ruvara spore upfu. Iye pakarepo anokuudza kuti howa ari chigutsa kana pedyo kukura boka - kwete dzinodyiwa, howa uye venhema.
 

kwete sei chepfu howa uye sei kubatsira

Chokutanga, havambotori iwe kuna asingazivikanwi chakuvhe, uyewo honye-kudyiwa kana overripe. Mabviro ngozi zvinokachidza avo richigere, asi zvinofungirwa kuti huri overripe uye kuora notumwe. Nokuti chii mhando howa chepfu murume, kunze kuchenesa uye kuchekerera, saka unogona kuisa mhando toxin.

Kana zviratidzo kana kufungirana nomuchetura avete achirwara pamubhedha, regai kupa tii kana kofi. Chete nomunyu mvura. Doro mhanyisa chirongwa Absorção de Água ose zvinokachidza zviri muropa. Dana ramunotarisira utano, miniti ose angava wokupedzisira munhu.