How kuitika kuti undoraira bhatiri kuti chepamusoro kunyatsoshanda

vatyairi vazhinji, akatarisana kekutanga pamwe dambudziko bhatiri motokari bhatiri zvinoyerera uye recharge yayo zvinogadzirisa, bvunza mibvunzo inotevera: "sei magetsi kuti kupikisa bhatiri?". Kuti dzika zano iri, kunyanya vanofanira kuva kutanga-up kana bhatiri mundiro zvinogona exchange kuitika yaipiwa kubva kwakajairika 220V nezvigadziko, munhu kuitika iro rine zvikuru yakaderera voltage - 15V. Kuyera parameters ose voltage 15V vaiona Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuti aite yepamusoro bhatiri mutariri, kunyange asina kutyora maitiro ayo.

Abvunzwa sei magetsi kuti undoraira bhatiri, pakutanga kwezvose, unofanira kusarudza nzira vebasa bhatiri.

• Method DC. In nzira iyi vanofanira kuramba kuita kururamiswa razvino, izvo vaipa mhosva. Somuenzaniso, Masvomhu vakaita kuwana sei magetsi kuti kupikisa bhatiri 60 A / h chinzvimbo. The kuchinyanya razvino rinowanikwa kubva nhamba 1:10 kubva kuna bhatiri mugaba. In muenzaniso uyu, ichava 6 amps. It haabvumirwi kupa kutira, riri kupfuura 6 Amperes, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza hurongwa bhatiri. A simba duku anobvumirwa kushandisa bhatiri muna 60 A / h, asi kana iri nguva kupedza uchiraira ichiwedzerwa sezvo Kushanda kunowedzera uye basa rinoitwa.

Sei kuona zvachose mutengo? Kana bhatiri akapiwa, zvichaita kutanga kusunungura magasi. Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chokuti bhatiri riri mhosva zvakakwana uye vakagadzirira kushandisa. Chimwe chinoratidza yose vebasa - a kugadzikana voltage zviratidzi kweawa kana kupfuura. Kuvandudza kunyatsoshanda dzavanofanira kuchengeta ichava yepamusoro, zvikuru ano uchaderedzwa panopera muripo. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, zviri pamberi bhatiri zvizere mhosva zvakakodzera kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza simba ano (nokuti exponent 14.4 kwakapa 3 Ampere). ekisiposha kwakadaro inowedzera kuchaja voltage.

• DC nzira. Panyaya iyi, asi voltage kugadziridzwa hakusi zvakakodzera, asi mubvunzo sei mhosva uno, kuti bhatiri richiri kushanda. The bhatiri zvakabatana chinoramba voltage, kuti amperage ikabereka mechanically Kukura akaenzana mamiriro vanokwanisa pakati bhatiri, uye kuti kuregedza kushanda ari kuchaja nguva ipfupi, uye anogona inowira padanho "0". nzira iyi rinoshandiswa dzakawanda mabhatiri, vane voltage muna 12V. Kana voltage ichi rinoshandiswa pakupomera ine zviratidzo kuti 15V.

Kana bhatiri zvizere mhosva, sezvo ushe, pachisara gasi haina asunungurwa, sezvo mhosva yaiva 95%. Kuziva kuti ano mutariri motokari bhatiri, zvakakosha kusarudza zvakanaka nzira iyi inoshanda pamutemo ndiro.

• Pane imwe nzira - kuwedzera rinoshandiswa kana bhatiri akapiwa kusvika 95% uye zvakafanira kuuya kusvika 100%. Musi mubvunzo sei magetsi kuti kupikisa bhatiri iri iyi, mhinduro iri kuitika, izvo zvakaenzana zvinotevera kukarukureta. Current akaenzana 3% of bhatiri vanokwanisa. Muchiitiko chino, kwete chete kubudirira ane 100% nokuchengeta, asiwo aligns ari electrolyte arambe achirema mune mabhanga ose mabhatiri.