Hanyanisi chives kuvat - chii? Hanyanisi chives kuvat: kukura kubva mbeu, ivhu unhu uye tsananguro

Hanyanisi chives kuvat (chii chichakurukurwa kutsanangurwa, munyaya) - tsika yerudzi rutsva, yakabuda pamusoro vanhu nzvimbo. Zvisinei, munguva yakadai pfupi nguva, chirimwa ichi akagashira vakawanda vachivakuza. Kana uchitenda wongororo, ichi idura chairo mavhitaminzi, uye bikai kwazvo kwazvo naye, sezvo zvakakodzera kunyange sendarama zvigadzirwa.

kunyanya miti

In nyika yedu, hanyanisi chives kuvat dzinonzi zvakasiyana, kureva chayvisom. In zhinji inoti, ndiko sembizi chirimwa, somuenzaniso muEurope, Central Asia uye India. Excellent dzinogara inotonhora, saka zvakapararira muGungwa North nemhenderekedzo.

Uyu perennial chirimwa, kutonhora nemishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nokuisa pamusoro chomunda hanyanisi chives kuvat (chii, zvinogona kuwanika munyaya), uye kubvisa marara kubva zvakadyarwa muchirimo, iwe achakurumidza kunakidzwa mitema nehanyanisi. Uye kuine gwapa vhiki mushure chando Unonyunguduka.

Akagura kumiti miduku yakanakisisa peya chigero, ipapo unofanira kudururira nyika mapazi matsva havana kutora nguva.

Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chirimwa ichi ndechokuti haina kuva girobhu racho mupfungwa dzataitumirwa vakajaira. Kunyange, maererano botanists, ine zvizhinji diki Mabumba akafukidza inokosha webbed membranes.

Useful ehupfumi

The ehupfumi inobatsira pamusoro chives kuvat pasina mubvunzo. Chekutanga, pane kugadzikana, izvo zvinogona kudzivisa kupararira chirwere. Chechipiri, tinogona kutaura kuti Blurred hanyanisi kukaringa mhando iyi, kusiyana girobhu racho. Nderamafuta mashizha, izvo nokubatanidza softness uye runako chichava nzira chero dhishi, kunyange capricious chigadzirwa.

Uyewo, Kuronga chigadzirwa zvinosanganisira lysine, tryptophan, methionine nezvimwe zvinokosha amino acids. Uyewo pano guru yakawanda vhitamini C uye chicherwa munyu. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuwedzera hanyanisi chives kuvat zvokudya vanhu vanotambura nezvirwere ari biliary turakiti, itsvo uye mwoyo.

Hanyanisi chives kuvat: kukura kubva mbeu

chirimwa ichi kunoratidzwa ndechokuti inobvumira pasina chezuva, saka unogona kutsvaka nyore kumhara uye mumumvuri. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zviri kunyange kubatsira, nokuti mashizha kwenguva refu kuramba nyoro uye regai kuomesa. Pakazosvika kusarudza ivhu hanyanisi chives kuvat havasi picky chaizvo, asi kwese kuisa hakusi zvakakodzera kana. Mune nzvimbo yakasanangurwa havafaniri kuva rhizomes dzimwe Perennial plants, kunyanya kana uri zvisiri kuzochinja nzvimbo yokuwana mashomanana makore anotevera.

Pane nzira mbiri kubereka zvirimwa ichi:

• mbeu;
• vegetative.

Kana uchida kuva uri paIndaneti hanyanisi chives kuvat, kukura kubva mbeu kuchaita kuti muite izvi. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa May kana July. Mumwe anogona artificially kuderedza nguva mbeu imere nokuda soaking mumvura asati kudyara. Vanofanira kuiswa kure kubva mumwe nokuda masendimita 30 kana cheap car insurance pane zvimwe zvidimbu. Vamwe vanosarudza kupedza chando pasi kumhara. Kana ukasarudza nzira iyi kubereka, ipapo soka mbeu hanyanisi, chives kuvat havafaniri havo. Uyezve, imwe notch nani kugadzirira pachine. Uyezve, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti chisimbiso kudzama asingasviki 2 cm.

gadziriro ivhu riri Dzakamukurudzirawo. Kunyanya, ivhu anofanira zamulchirovat peat manyowa, uye zvirimwa pachavo nani kufamba pamusoro. Yeuka kuti vechiduku mizambiringa yakabva kumwe achiri chaizvo simba, uye zvinoda kutarisirwa, zvikurukuru, vanofanira kudzivirirwa kubva chando.

Vegetative kubereka nzira

Hanyanisi chives kuvat (kukura kubva mbeu rakakodzera kuna vekwaunogara pamberi hazvina) uye anogona kukura vegetatively. Nokuti gwenzi ichi hanyanisi zvinofanira rakakamurwa akawanda nhengo, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo anofanira kuva kanenge 8 Mabumba. It akakurudzira wakasimwa mitsara ari chinhambwe masendimita 30 kubva mumwe. Musakanganwa kudiridza zvirimwa pashure kudyara. Zviri nani kuti tiite kutanga chitubu kana chando.

kuchengetwa Mirayiro

Good hanyanisi chirimwa anogona kuvimbisa chete zvakakodzera nokuuchengeta, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• kusunungura;
• Kusakura;
• podkarmlivaniya.

Pakadaro, kana kure pakati matavi asingasviki 5 cm zvakakodzera kukodzera kuva proryadit.

Kupfeka desirably kuitwa July. Kusarudza yakanakisisa rwokuzvarwa fetiraiza kana chinokosha chicherwa wemisanganiswa. Zvinogonekawo kuti kushandisa inotevera murwiyo mu slurry wedzera phosphorus uye potassium munyu (1: 4). soiling ino kukarukureta pamusoro 1 kg ose fetiraiza pa 100 mamita mugove. Mushure kuberekesa kwakadaro chirimwa pachamera zvinenge tichizviona.

Kune kudzidzira kufamba vavakidzani, riri chii makarotsi uye madomasi, uye hanyanisi chives kuvat (chii chinorondedzerwa pamusoro) achava muvakidzani guru ruva mubhedha, nekuti rudo rwake nenyuchi - ndiye shasha uchi chirimwa. Hazvina varumbidzwa kudyara pedyo beets uye makabheji.

Huru mhando

chirimwa ichi ane nhamba emarudzi kuti vanonzwa guru okunze. Ava:

• MuBohemia - panzvimbo imwe anogona kupa anonhuwira mashizha kwemakore anenge mashanu, izvozvo kunoratidzwa kurwisa zvirwere uye yakakwirira goho.
• A uchi - ichi vorudzii kutya hosha, unobereka gohwo kare pamusoro 85th zuva.
• Chemal - kunoda kudzivirira Downy nokuvhuvha, Zvinokurudzirwa kuparadzira vegetatively, uye chirimwa zvakanaka mukutanga May.
• Elvi - dzinoratidzwa maruva chena, izvo zvinoita nemamwe zvechokwadi.

Chimwe undoubted mukana chirimwa ichi zvingangoguma kukura kwayo gore rose mumba kana mufurati. Hanyanisi chives kuvat ari pahwindo haangavi chete kuva chakanakisisa omesa nokuti ndiro muchando, asiwo kushongedzwa uye zvitubu okisijeni. Asi yeuka kuti yemakwenzi hazvigoni kusunga, zvakakodzera chete kugera, kana kufarira gwenzi anotanga rokukuvadza.

Unogona kurishandisa chete yokuwana sezvo senguva nehanyanisi. Dish chete vanobatsirwa ichi. Uyewo, nemiriwo anogona kukohwewa muchando, kana musingadi kuronga kukura pamusoro pahwindo. Useful ehupfumi vari kuramba kana hanyanisi chives kuvat (chii, ona nyaya) kuomeswa, yakarungwa nomunyu kana booze. Uyewo, anogona kuitwa uye sezvo mamwe miriwo. Edza uye iwe zvirokwazvo achakuda ichi nouta mhando.