Germany - hunhu uye okunze. Rivers uye madhamu muGermany

Germany (Federal Republic of Germany, kana German pfupi) riri mu Europe. nyore Its chaizvo kuwana pamepu, sezvo afanane Inovhiringidza kuti inoramba diki 16. Guru renyika - Berlin. Vagari vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 80. Mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa uri German.

jogirafi

Kunyanya hunhu Germany iri pakuti kuchamhembe kwenyika yakaumbwa mumakore Ice Age uye zvino ndiyo bani. Kumaodzanyemba mairi pamakomo Alps uye kuchamhembe - masango.

Rivers uye madhamu muGermany vakapararira pamusoro munharaunda yake yose. Kudeuka muviri mvura Lake Constance. nharaunda yayo rinosvika 540 km ^2, uye kudzika -. mamita 250 Hova Kudeuka vari interconnected pachishandiswa makwara. Mbiri pakati pavo ndidzo Kiel.

Okunze muGermany

Panyika yose Germany okunze akasiyana. Kuchamhembe kwenyika - negungwa, mune dzimwe nzvimbo - Continental ne nyoro mhando maitiro. Winter Kazhinji munyoro kwazvo uye kudziya. The tembiricha anodonhedza pasi -10 inegumi. Summer hakusi kupisa chaizvo (haufaniri kupfuura 20 ° C). In hwokumusoro uye nechokumabvazuva zvikamu okunze zvikuru kwazvo: a chando hwakanaka akasimba uye nokupisa.

North muGermany vari kutambura nemhaka yokuti okunze munharaunda iri kuchinjwa Atlantic Ocean. Pano, kunyanya Alps, rikawira mukuru mari yose kwemvura, akawanda acho kazhinji weveta Hottest nguva yegore. Muchirimo, pashure nokudziya aigona zvikuru chando.

Wildlife Germany wakanakisisa "kunzwa" iri okunze ichi. Ari muzvinhu zvose akakodzera kukura zvokurima uye ushanyi. Vashanyi vakawanda munguva yezhizha (July-August). nyika Winter anoshanyira vashomanana vanhu, uye avo vanoda kupedza nguva iri skis chete. Rivers uye madhamu izhinji muGermany, tichataura pamusoro pavo mberi.

Mamiriro okunze ari dzichichinja. Munguva zhizha zvinokwanisika kuti zuro yaiva kupisa uye zuva rinopenya, asi nhasi mvura uye tembiricha rakadonha kuna neyakaoma. Chinonyanya ngozi "zvipo" zvakasikwa zviri kuitika Kazhinji. Nokuda kuti Germany iri mune okunze, uye kunyange vaya pamwero mukuru mafashamo kwakaitika pamusoro yokupedzisira mashoma apfuura, anogona kunzi zvagara pane mutemo.

Muna 2003, panguva yokutanga emakore akawanda, raiva kwazvo zvezhizha. Uye kudengenyeka kwenyika zvisingaiti kuona, kuti zvose nemhaka runoenzanirana kuzorodzwa: nyika pamusoro Eurasian lithospheric ndiro.

Flora

Coniferous pakudyara, rine spruce, larch, misipuresi nemifiri miti - zvose izvi akapfuma Germany. Hunhu munyika zvinoshamisa. A makiromita mashomanana kubva kumakomo vanotanga rwakakura Deciduous masango apo birches kukura, chestnuts, Beech uye nemiouki, uye mumeporo.

Zvinosuruvarisa, panguva dzakawanda paMaare uye minda kuderedzwa kushoma. Izvi imhaka yokuti hurumende romunharaunda asarudza kuvaka mundima idzi. Pedyo Alps riri lichens, mosses uye vanhuwo uswa. Pano kukura orkideat, Roses, edelweiss nezvimwe nemaruva. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo pane michero uye howa. Zvisinei, vanenge vose vane muchetura.

fauna of

Zvinosuruvarisa mumwe nyika ine murombo fauna of mu Europe ndiro Germany. Nature German ari murombo zvikuru tichitarisa kusiyana nemhuka. Pano unogona kuona hares, nemakonzo siyana, nondo, dzomusango. Mumakomo unogona kuwana katsi marmots. Kare, makore mashoma apfuura, Germany yakanga vazhinji yokuSpain, asi panguva iyoyo nokuda poaching avo dzotsauka. Munzvimbo idzi, chinyamudzura rinowanika neapo. Pano kurarama cuckoos, partridges, Inomedza, mazizi nevamwe. The reserves kuona namazizi, shuramurove uye herons.

Vamwe mikuru nzizi Germany anogona 'kuzvirumbidza "kuti mvura yavo akagadzirisa otters. Zvisinei, nokuti kuti vari kusemesa, kuvapo mhuka idzi pamusoro munharaunda Germany pasi mukuru mungozi. Germany - mumwe kupfuura dzakabudirira, uye ichi kunokanganisa zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza mamiriro kwezvakatipoteredza.

nzizi Germany

On mundima State zvinoda zvinopfuura 700 nzizi. kureba wavo mukuru 7000? km. Vamwe vavo vanoonekwa kuti arteries zvakakwana kukosha kwete chete ane simba guru. Vazhinji mvura Rwako chokuita kuBaltic uye North Seas, chete Danube - the Black. Ndokusaka mumwe chikuru parwizi nyika kuonekwa Germany, hunhu izvo rwizi siyana chaizvo.

The Kudeuka aqueous Rwizi ari Rhein DE. Panobva rwizi iri muna Alpine kumakomo rimwe madhamu pakukura yokuSwitzerland uye Germany - Tomasee. The mvura ine rechibharo zvikuru zvakawanda. Mafashamo chinonyanya chinowanzoitwa okumusoro kunosvika yorwizi. In rezasi uye pakati rinosvika ichingova kuwandira gore kumativi.

An dzinonakidza chiitiko chakaitika muna 1932. Mumwe chikanganiso uye yakavimbika shanduro akabudiswa mashoko kuti kureba rwizi mamita 1320 panzvimbo 1230 m, sezvakanyorwa mubhuku renhoroondo magwaro hydrologists. Somugumisiro, mashoko enhema kwave kune zvimwe maenisaikoropidhiya, mabhuku, uye mamwe mabhuku akakodzera. Misprint rakaonekwa chete muna 2011.

Nzizi pakukura Germany: Danube, Oder, Rhine uye Elbe uye Weser.

mamiriro Lake

Visiting Lake Germany, unogona kunakidzwa maonero, kunotenga uye chete kushambira. Reservoirs vari zvakaenzana munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva munyika hurumende, kubva kuchamhembe kusvikira kumaodzanyemba, kubva kumabvazuva kusvika kumavirira.

Chimwe chezvinhu kuLake - Tegernsee. It riri mu Bavaria uye anotarisa chaizvo nemhaka gomo twi. Pond Königssee ari kuzivikanwa kwayo ruvara. mvura yaro iri girini.

Pane imwe muzvitsuwa Lake Chiemsee ndiye nhare mambo wokupedzisira Bavaria Federal nyika, kureva Ludwig II.

Chimwe chikuru madhamu muGermany - uye Hoenvarte Blyayloh. Nokuda kwavo guru saizi, dzinonzi gungwa muThuringia.

Germany, hunhu chiri nevakawanda munyika yose, inozivikanwa ayo vakawanda nzizi, picturesque horizons uye kunaka Alps. pakukura nyika Germany yeUnited anganzi Bavaria. Zviri inozivikanwa ayo makungwa, makomo, nhare nemasango makuru. Its guru, Munich ndiye doro uye nechepakati ichi werudzii mifananidzo, kufanana Baroque.