Muchindwi: achikura pamba

About chirimwa ichi sezvo ndokuraira muti womuchindwe (lagenariya), kubvira kare. Kubva muchero uyu yakabereka nezvirongo zvakasiyana-siyana decoration zvinhu. Uyezve, kunoongwa nokuda kwayo kunobatsira zvivako.

tsananguro

Muchindwi akaberekerwa Africa uye ari America nhasi, uyewo kwakapararira muCentral Europe. Vanochera matongo vakawana tableware langenarii, inova vanopfuura zviuru 12 makore kare.

The hunde tsika iyi fananei muzambiringa uye anogona kusvika kureba kusvika 15 mamita. Uyezve, zviri faceted zvishoma uye wakapindwa zvishoma pubescence. Mashizha chirimwa pentagonal chemarata. An dzinonakidza chinoratidza-siyana iri kuti maruva anogona kuonekwa bedzi usiku, masikati zvakavanzwa muna axils nemashizha.

Michero angava kumativi, denderedzwa kana peya serin'i. Kureba vachikura 2 mamita. Shoma dhayamita ndiyo 10 masendimita. Uyewo mumwe langenariya anogona kuyera kubvira 500 kusvika 1,5 giremu uye kilogram. Nokuda yakakura kudaro kukura pane imwe gwenzi rinokura 10-15 zvibereko.

Nokuda munhu unhu kworudzi urwu, akunda madunhurirwa akawanda, akadai muchindwi, chirongo nhanga, rikamunya muchindwi, Squash Vietnamese kana Indian wemagaka. Tichibata kurima.

Dende. kurimwa

Izvi zvakasiyana ehupfumi ayo afanane Squash, asi mabikirwo kubereka nemiriwo izvi zviviri dzinosiyana zvakati pachavo. Long kuwedzera mumazuva 120-150 chinhu chaicho chinoratidza zvinomera zvakadai, akadai muchindwi. Kukura kumba vanofanira kutanga kugadzirira nokudyara mbeu. Kana kodzero kudyara muti pachena muvhu, zvingasava nenguva ripen ari pfupi mwaka yezhizha.

Preparation mbeu kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Bottle muchindwi, izvo mbeu vari zvakaoma, refu uye sandara, haagoni kupa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Kuti kudzivisa migumisiro yakadaro, mbeu anofanira kugadzirira, zvinoti:

• Zvakakodzera dzibate mbeu kuti zuva nemvura inodziya neshungu kuti 35-40 inegumi. Zvinangwa zvakadaro, unogona kushandisa thermos.
• Ipapo kuwana, wakaputirwa akanyorova donje dzemakwai kana jira, hwabviswa nenzira mapurasitiki mubhegi, izvo zvinofanira kuva panzvimbo ine kugadzikana mhepo tembiricha haasi madhigirii asingasviki 28.

Playing mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

• Kana mangoti ukacherechedza kuti mbeu dzakamera, vanofanira kutamira hari, izvo zvinofanira kuva zvishoma pane chimwe fő.
• Ivhu chinofanira rakaorera uye nyoro.
• In nedanho transplantation Zvakakodzera kudzamisa mbeu 3 cm akafukidza nyika uye zvishoma tsika. Kuti rikurumidze kumera muitiro, zvinokwanisika kuvaka girinihausi, izvo zvichaita kunonotsa inodziya mhepo, nokudaro achibatsira zvikuru kuwana nhanga panze.
• To mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akazviratidza mukati 2 weeks, unofanira kuramba hwomutambarakede tembiricha kuti 23-25 inegumi.
• The mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira wakadiridzwa nenzira yakakodzera nenzira, kudzivirira kusanaya kwemvura, kana pamusoro zvinopesana kunyanyisa hwevhu.

Transplanting miti pachena muvhu

Rikamunya muchindwi, rakatanga kukura pamba, pakupedzisira kune hayo muvhu. Zvakanyanyokosha kumirira nguva apo mungozi yokurwiswa achapfuura chitubu frosts.

The kusarudza nzvimbo yokudyara:

• Muchindwi zvikuru kupisa-rudo, saka zvakaoma chaizvo kukura munzvimbo idzi umo zvingazokubatsira tembiricha kupesana. chirimwa kwakadaro angangotadza kurarama kunyange simba frosts.
• Chinhu chakanakisisa kudzivisa nzvimbo dzakakwirira pasi mumatunhu uye acidic nevhu.
• Yandakapiwa chirimwa ndowenyika liannomu mhando, anofanira kutsigirwa, sezvo anogona kuita somunhu noruzhowa, pre-kuvakwa noruzhowa kana nyore trellis.

Best kuchera matsime kudzika pana 1 mita kubva mumwe, vanofanira kuisa munhu spoon fetiraiza ine potassium, kana 1 girazi nedota. Uyewo kiyi inobudirira kukura iri hafu mugomo manyowa kana mufudze.

Hari Seedling anoiswa mukati mugomba nomusi iwoyo chechetere pamwe pasi uye anodonhedzwa ane mutete rukoko ivhu rakaorera. Panoperera ari nhanga nzira vanofanira kudira mvura inodziya.

kutarisira

1. Heat-rudo chirimwa - ndiko anozivikanwa muchindwi, kuchenjerera iyo inofanira kutanga pakuvaka pokutizira. Inogona kuitwa kubva mari iripo uye regai kuchenesa pamberi akanaka tembiricha masikati uye usiku.
2. Kudiridza maruva, zvakare, achizoripa ngwariro chaiyo ichi chinokosha. Uye ivai nechokwadi kushandisa mvura inodziya chete. nzira iyi inofanira chinozoiswa apo ivhu unoomesa.
3. Kuti paumbwe muchero wakaitwa zvinobudirira zvikuru kamwe kwedzinde hwomuti zvasvika munhu kukosha 2 metres, zvakakodzera prischipnut.

kudyisa

Muchindwi (lagenariya) anoda zvose Organic uye chicherwa zvokuwedzera. To chirimwa hwapedyo zvakanaka uye muuye yepamusoro zvabuda, zvakakodzera isa fotereza ose 7-10 mazuva, rakatumbuka pakati nezvemarudzi maviri fetiraiza.

Panguva chicherwa dzichifura zvakanakisisa kushandisa inotevera nziyo:

• 3 spoon senitrogen mupfudze;
• 2 spoon potashi mupfudze;
• 10 litres mvura.

Per chirimwa ukapisa paminiti fő pamusoro akagadzirira zvichachipedza.

Kugadzirira Organic fetiraiza, kupfuura inowanzoshandiswa:

• 1 kg ose mupfudze kana 0.5 kilogram shiri nhoko;
• 10 litres mvura.

The zvichiguma fetiraiza yakadururirwa imwe bhodhoro muchindwi.

pollination

Kuti tiwane kujairika muchero langenarii, rinofanira mukume noruoko. Izvi zvodiwa kubva chokwadi chokuti chirimwa Anotumbuka usiku, apo zvinenge zvose pollinating tumbuyu hope.

Patinoita basa iri, unofanira kungwarira chaizvo uye zvakatsvinda. Rimwe sangano hanya nyore kuramba yose vakaronga yokukohwa. Huru kuoma kunoratidzwa kukwanisa kusiyanisa mukono kubva hadzi ruva. Kuvapo muchero duku pasi ruva kunoratidza romukadzi. Kuti izvi akanga akatakurwa kunze zvakarurama, uye chirimwa yaishayiwa anodiwa zvinhu kubereka muchero chete akashandisa varume dzakawanda.

Riome muchindwi

Izvi ine maitiro ayo. Muchindwi nyore chaizvo, uye munguva akaomeswa muchimiro zvachose hauremi, uyezve, haina kupfuura nomunyika unyoro. Zviri kuti unhu yayo inoremekedzwa kubva dzekare nokuita zvibereko madhishi akadaro. The kwokutanga Nhano achava kwegadziriro acho, rinoda ingapwa nhanga.

1. The yose muitiro iri refu chaizvo uye richikunetesa, anotanga nemashoko ndechokuti chibereko anofanira kubviswa, kusiya chete chiduku muswe, kuburikidza zvichaita sasana kuti mwando, uye sukurudza kwazvo pamwe soapy mvura, saka zvinofanira akapusika rakaoma nejira.
2. Dry bhodhoro muchindwi zvakanaka mumugwagwa, kuti pakanga yunifomu mhepo makopi, asi kana zvisingaiti, unogona kushandisa zvakanaka ventilated nzvimbo. Unofanira kudzivisa kurova hayo chezuva. Hapana nyaya haagoni kushandiswa zvinangwa zvakadaro, kana munhu microwave hovhoni. The kwacho kunofanira kuitika zvoga. Zvakakosha kuramba pezvakaita uye zvose unhu zviratidzi ari nhanga.
3. Padzinenge muchindwi anofanira kuva ari mupurigatori, kana nhema pamusoro afoot. Zvinokoshawo kuti usagunzva anoverengeka zvibereko.
4. Panzvimbo rakajeka kuva pamusoro vhiki kusvikira Rakasimbisa uye haana kuita ruvara pamusoro rukoko.
5. Ipapo anofanira vakatamira kune rima mupanda, apo zvichava ose inokosha muitiro, nguva izvo zvinogona kusvika 6 mwedzi.
6. Vhiki yoga yoga, asi nhanga inofanira kuongororwa kuti kuvapo urema siyana, dzakadai kuunyana kana ora. zvinhu yakadaro dzadzimwa pakarepo, saka kuti tigume asingadi kupararira muchero utano. Uyewo, vanofanira zvishoma nezvishoma kwidibira, saka ivo yaoma zvakaenzana.
7. Mould haisi dambudziko chakakomba, kana zviri nguva kuona, unogona kupukuta ne mumucheka wakaoma nhanga.
8. About fetus unoda anogona ichizotongwa kurira mbeu vari kutanga rira.
9. Mangoti vachava pachena mufananidzo uyu, zvakakosha kuti aparadze muswe, bvisa mbeu uye kusiya chirongo muchindwi dosyhat mukati.
10. Pashure pemazuva mashoma takagadzirira hwaro ndiro zvakasiyana kana ounyanzvi. Kwakadaro chirimwa kunogona kunyora, shongedza, chiPolish.

kushandisa lagenarii

Pane nzira dzakawanda kushandisa zvibereko uye nhokwe ichi:

• Of Bhodhoro muchindwi akaita rwokugadzira siyana, zviridzwa, zvikwepa kuti kusvuta uye kunyange matoyi.
• Kubva madzinde micheka heti uye matengu, vanowana simba chaizvo uye akanaka.
• mafuta Seed kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuwanikwa pashure pakukohwa.
• Hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro anobatsira ehupfumi kuti nhanga sezvokudya chigadzirwa. Nyama kushandiswa zvirwere zvomwoyo, vascular hurongwa, itsvo, dundira, chiropa uye dumbu. Uyewo, nguva yaunodya lagenarii kunogona kubatsira normalize yacho muviri uye nokudaro kurasikirwa imwe uremu. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvokudya zvinogona kuparadzwa zvibereko vaduku chete, kukura asingasvavi pfuura 50 masendimita.

Kugona kushandisa muchero sechinhu mashoko kugadzirwa nyaya dzakasiyana - ndicho musiyano muchindwi. Hanya uye kurima zvirimwa hakusi nyore, uye kutsungirira basa iri kunogona Asava mutendi mutsva, chinhu chikuru - kusarudza nzvimbo kodzero kukura mizambiringa.