General pfungwa pamusoro pachiyero; yesangano, munataisireva, nepakati papepa

Balance Nde chimiro mashoko zvemari, izvo inechirevo zvemari uye zvoupfumi mabasa musangano. Hunoratidza mari zvose (maererano sezvamunoita dzavo uye tsime kwakatanga musi wakapiwa) mu mari. nechivako Its ane chimiro tafura, kurutivi rworuboshwe hunomiririrwa yesangano - the yesangano uye Akariyanika (mari, receivables). Uye kurutivi rworudyi - munataisireva dzidzo anopa zvose guru (reserves uye nhoroondo bhadharika). zvikamu Vose ine zvikamu zvinoverengeka kuti zvinobatana mapoka homogeneous pamusoro yesangano, neimwe mhando nyaya uye anonzi yoga (maererano imwe tambo). Yaipedzerwa nyaya (yose) - iri pakuenzanisa currency umo uwandu yesangano uye munataisireva pamusoro chete.
kuenzana kwakadaro rinotsanagurwa ndechokuti mumwe kunobatsira imhaka chero chinhu, zvichiguma pachiyero pepa panguva vakaziva sezvaunozviita zvinoreva uye manyuko inotungamirwa yavo. Saka, zvachose nepakati rinobatana muzvikamu zviviri nokuda yakasiyana pamakona pane imwe chete zvinhu. Mune imwe nyaya, izvozvo akaratidza kuti rinomiririra mari, uye mune mamwe - uyo paakapiwa navo.

Pamusoro Zvinoumba pakuenzanisa kunobatsira yakakamurwa pamusoro hachichinjiki. uye non-hachichinjiki. mari. In chete kusunungurwa ano munataisireva uye kuzvipira kwenguva refu kusvikira hwakagadzwa nguva, umo zvose upfumi inofanira kushandiswa uye kubhadharwa aripo chikwereti. Zvisinei, pfuma, sezvo zvikwereti angachinja yaro yepakutanga chitarisiko. Saka, muganhu anogona kuiswa kushandisa mari, nevazukuru chikwereti mazwi. kuchinja All kwakadaro kunofanira kupa ruzivo ari manotsi.

Kana paiva nguva yakawedzera mari kuti chikwereti uye chikwereti vanogona kukura nengaidzo pepa yose. Nepo kukura uku zvakare runoratidzwa pakuwedzera zvoupfumi mabasa musangano. Ongororo zvemari, kufungisisa mitengo pezvakaitwa pamusoro huripo mumatanda yaifanira kusarudza kuti zvii chaizvo zvakonzera.

nepakati date kunodiwa kuongorora uye kuongorora upfumi ezvinhu kambani (pakusarudza yaipedzerwa munataisireva kuti counterparties). Kushandisa akasiyana coefficients rakatsiga resangano, unogona kuona mufananidzo wakajeka kwayo nokugarika urongwa zvemari. nepakati pepa rinoshandiswa kana pakuverenga dzakawanda zviratidzo izvi. The yemaitiro nokuti pakuverenga ari coefficient kuti kuzvionera, Somuenzaniso, zviri sezvinotevera: (CR + RBR) / XB apo KR - a guta chengetedza; RPR - Kwakachengetwa yemberi ishandise uye World Bank - nengaidzo pepa yose.

Kazhinji, mushumo uyu rinopa mashoko mamaneja, uye vamwe vanhu vose vanobatanidzwa mubhizimisi zvakanaka, chii boka muridzi, ndedzipi mumatanda uye kuwirirana kwavo zvinhu zvinoreva, sei rinoshandiswa uye ndiani anokonzera zvisikwa zvavo. Currency pakati nepakati kunoita kuti uone anofungidzirwa mutengo mari, iyo inogona kuwanikwa pakuparwa liquidation wekambani. Data izvi vanoshandisa uye dzimwe masangano akadai mutero rokuongorora, Statistical masangano, zvikwereti, etc.