Gastric lavage: ano, algorithm. Nzira gastric lavage

Munhu wose anogona kuve dzinoverengeka ezvinhu apo ruzivo maitirwo gastric lavage, magadzirirwo, iyo algorithm Implementation uye nzira kuita ichi chiito nyore kunogona kuponesa upenyu. kwete sei kuti vakarasika munguva dzakaoma? Uye haagoni kuita chero zvazvingava, pasina kugeza?

Chii munhu mudumbu

Human dumbu - muviri rinoumbwa tsandanyama rinenge mhango mukati. Ndiye mumwe zvinokosha zvikamu zvomudumbu hurongwa. muviri ichi riri pakati yegurokuro uye duodenum ura. Anoshayiwa vhoriyamu mukuru yomuviri inenge hafu fő. Postprandial kunowedzera bhuku 1 fő, uye zvinopfuura migove romuzvarirwo - kusvikira 3.5-4 litres.

Gastric lavage chidobi (algorithm) izvo zvichashandiswa zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino kungadiwa kana sangano akatora Received chikafu sezvo ngozi. Panyaya iyi, iyo bolus iri rakaramba mune gastric dura hakusi kuti ura apo Absorção de Água kupinda ropa kuatsanangura ngozi zvinhu. Kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, abdominal marwadzo.

Kana dumbu yasukwa

Zvairatidza kuti gastric lavage, kune vazhinji:

1. Kudya wakabirwa chikafu kana uturu notumwe, zvichiita kuti rikwanise chikafu chepfu.
2. Kudhaka somugumisiro impermissibly yakakwirira mishonga doro.
3. Kusvibisa nemishonga, chepfu vamiririri, mhuri makemikari, mishonga.
4. Nezvinetso intestinal permeability.
5. Muscular atony dumbu rusvingo tishu.
6. Kudyisa.
7. Mabatirwo gastrointestinal zvirwere nezvimwe nenhengo dzawo.

The chikuru aibuda zvinokachidza wefodya unopinda muropa kuti 2 maawa okutanga pashure chepfu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviri zvinodiwa kuti tiite kucheneswa mudumbu pashure panowanikwa zviratidzo kudhaka rokutanga.

Three Washing nzira

Zvichienderana murwere uye kukuvadza dzokuteerera, gastric lavage anogona anoitwa unyanzvi siyana. Nzira gastric lavage:

1. "Restaurants nzira" ndiko kuti, asina vachiongorora.
2. Lavage kuburikidza gobvu chubhu.
3. Kushandisa nhete vachiongorora.

Kubvisa zviri gastric zviri nokushandiswa Yatanga Kuongorora chiri kuitwa chete navanachiremba.

Contraindications

Kune akawanda rinoti, zvichiita zvisingabviri gastric lavage. Midziyo yemagetsi (algorithm) kubva pane izvi hazvina basa, nekuti nzira iri contraindicated zvavo. rinoti izvi zvinosanganisira:

1. Internal kubuda ropa.
2. Kugadzirira asidhi kana alkali kutsva dokeriro kana gastrointestinal hurongwa.
3. Nezvinetso chepfungwa kutenderera.
4. Kurasikirwa pfungwa.
5. Kutyora hunenge, pfari.
6. Organic aienda mu yegurokuro.
7. Kusagadzikana komoyo zvazvingava, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris.

Munyaya dzakaoma kunzwisisa, chero kuchinja murwere rinoitwa chete pashure Kudzikamiswa kuti mugariro wake.

Separate geza imba dumbu

Kunzwisisa kuwacha kunze dumbu kumba, unogona yekudyidzana kuvandudza mamiriro kana zvokudya kana doro chepfu. Munhu wacho anofanira kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kunyengedza kurutsa dzepanguva. Pre-vanopedza zvishoma kugadzirira evanhu. Ita mhinduro yokushambidza akaisa inotevera mudziyo (bheseni kana mumugomo) ndezvedumbu mukati. Zvino zvinoita kuti tiite gastric lavage kuti chepfu.

In yose, tine diki kudya nokunwa 5 litres kuti mvura mvura. Mune imwe nzira inoshandiswa 2 makapu, saka vanofanira chirwise gag dzepanguva. Kana asingadi kushanda, kunomutsa kwokudzvinyirira pamusoro pamudzi rurimi. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa swab zvokurapa spatula kana kungoti neminwe yake mumuromo make. Zvakakosha kuti varege kuedza kunwa zvose nemvura kamwe. Kuchenesa mudumbu kakawanda vane zvimwe havazokwanisi vabudirire zvinozoita.

Chete nzira inoshandiswa muchipatara, kana murwere chipi chikonzero, asingakwanisi kumedza mashoko vachiongorora. An chinokosha ndiko vakawanda vakawanda uye mvura kupinda mudumbu, nyore kuti kurutsa, neminwe ake mumuromo make, hazvina kukwana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvakadai sepaya munhu akanwa simba asidhi kana alkaline mhinduro, kunyengedza kurutsa hazvibviri, sezvo vachagara kuzodzosera kupisa yegurokuro. Rinsing chete vanobvumirwa kuburikidza vachiongorora.

Washing mhinduro

Pavaisukira dumbu zvinogona zvakajairika yakabikwa nemvura, asi zviri nani kuitira ichi chinangwa rinokosha mhinduro. gadziriro zvakakodzera achawedzera kunyatsoshanda kuti nzira. The mvura vashambemo mudumbu inofanira anodziya. Optimum tembiricha - 25-28 ° C. Chaizvo mhinduro kuchawedzera mwero kupinda pakati zvinokachidza kuburikidza dilated nhumbi. Cool chinopedza kunogona kukonzera spasm.

Zvinotevera nziyo inogona kushandiswa yokushambidza:

1. Simba sesaline. Muna 5 litres mvura inodziya yakanga ichiputswa 2 spoon yomunyu. sezvamunoita izvozvi runogonesa kuti marwadzo ose sphincter kutadzisa kupinda pakati zvinokachidza zviri muura.
2. Pink potassium permanganate mhinduro. The Kugadzirisa inofanira kuva chiedza, zvishoma pinkish ruvara. pamberi kushandisa yakasvinwa kudzivisa kuwana undissolved inoramba. Zvinoumba akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye inorwisa utachiona zvivako.
3. A mhinduro kuti kubikira pasoda. Muchiitiko chino, 5 litres yakafashaidzwa mvura inotorwa 2 spoonfuls ose pasoda.

Kuti agadzirire yeimwe izvi yokushambidza hakusi kuoma, uye kana munhu anoziva kugeza kunze dumbu kumba, ipapo kuzviita kudiwa pamberi amburenzi. The kwokutanga vakabatsira nokukurumidza murwere achapora. Naizvozvo, kana imi munogona mudumbu kucheneswa nzira pachako, iwe unofanira kushandisa mukana uyu.

Gastric lavage kwakatangwa zvokurapa. gobvu vachiongorora

Kutanga gastric chubhu rokugezera akabata vashandi chete vanokwanisa. Gobvu vachiongorora - a rabha chubhu ane kureba vanenge 120 masendimita uye dhayamita 1 masendimita mudziyo iri akaiswa achishandisa muromo uye yegurokuro mudumbu, uye ipapo vakasununguka kuguma inobatanawo fanera uye akadurura mvura .. Number Washing mhinduro rinowanikwa kubva kurema murwere. Raitongwa kamwe chete kilogram pamusoro 5-7 Rine mamiririta mvura.

Panguva aizomupa yezvokurapa mvura anobata fanera pamusoro chiso, uye kana mushonga rinosvika muromo fanera, kuburuka mugaba kuti rinsing. Bata inodzokororwa kuwana mvura yakachena. Kugeza zviri wokutanga mugove rwunotumirwa kudzidza.

stilet

Stylet ane 2 shanduro nokuti mukanwa Kutarisirwa uye nasal kutarisira. The chishandiso kuti Kugeza kakawanda kushandiswa vakuvadzwe nomuchetura vana. Kids vasina yakasvika 4 months, kugeza chete kuita mutete vachiongorora kubudikidza mhino. The Kugadzirisa kutaurwa chinokosha Janet sirinji.

Pakatanga imwe vachiongorora kuburikidza mhino murwere anogona kutaura. Chinhu chikuru - kuongorora kuti vachiongorora rakarova muna mudumbu, kwete dokeriro.

Features vana

Mwana haana kukwanisa kunzwisisa kuti Washing zvinokosha kuderedza mamiriro kana upenyu-okuponesa. The mwana haasi twitching uye asingauyi kuvhiringidza mukoti, izvozvo zvakasimba akaputirwa kana akabata. Nokuti nzira zvinoda mubatsiri.

Bhuku mvura Kutarisira mwana shoma zvikuru. A chete dose nemvura kuti rusvava - vanenge 50 Rine mamiririta, nokuti mwedzi mitanhatu-mwana - ml 100, nokuti mumwe gore rimwe mwana - 200 Rine mamiririta.

zvinhu zvikanganiso

Uye kumba, muchipatara gastric lavage unyanzvi (algorithm) riri nyore chaizvo, zvinogona kuitwa pamwe inotevera kukanganisa:

1. The pachena kamwe kupa yakawanda emura, zvinoita kuti Kuziviswa chiyamuro sphincter mudumbu uye kupinda pakati zvinokachidza kupinda duodenum.
2. Hamutongwi uwandu kupinza uye kushaya chemhinduro.
3. Nziyo yokushambidza agadzirira pamwe havachanyatsogoni. The mhinduro vava kuramba pane zviri bvumidzwa, potassium permanganate haisi protsezhena, tembiricha handizvo.

zvikanganiso izvi anogona achiipa murwere ezvinhu, saka kubatwa zvakanaka nzira.

Une ngozi, zvakakosha kuti tisatya, asi kuita nokukurumidza uye nechivimbo. Kana zvakakodzera, mukuru anofanira kutanga kugeza dumbu kumba, vasati vasvika vanachiremba. Somwana muduku, zviri chinodiwa kusunungura kuchipatara, vana pamba kuita Washing havagoni kuva kune rimwe gore nokukurumidza sezvingabvira.