Flag of Zimbabwe Bashkortostan. Flag uye maoko maoko Bashkortostan (mufananidzo)

Muna 1744, Bashkiria yakava chikamu Orenburg province. Asati kuti, iye akanga anenge mazana maviri nemakore, aiva chikamu Russia. Zvakawanda aifanira kuenda kuburikidza kuvanhu zvokuvhoterwa ichi. Pamwe nesimba dzaisiyana uye RB mureza.

Coat of Arms zvakagadzirwa anoshandura Ufa gavhuna uye mudunhu iri nguva kusvikira 1917

Coat zvombo, anomirira mudunhu Ufa, akanga sezvinotevera. Field demarcated vakaita mapoka maviri maviri achishandisa chinjikira mutsetse anaro chinoratidza the marten, riri pane imwe nzvimbo nokukurumidza anongovangira. Izvozvo pachake chiratidzo anogona kuonekwa sechinhu chinhu nguva mepu.

Ufa uye Orenburg mudunhu February 1781, vakanga zvabatanidzwa uye nharaunda ava mutungamiriri-General kunzi Ufa. Nechekare gore rinouya Ufa awana nguvo dzokurwa. Mutambi mukuru weguta uye gavhuna aiva the marten, iyo nenhokwe kuburikidza munyoro pamusoro. Uye zvose izvi tikafunga yesirivha munda. Flag uye maoko maoko Bashkortostan kwakaitwa mune rakanatswa netsika rudzi urwu.

Maererano zvinyorwa, kubva March 1797 kusvika May 1865 pamusoro nzvimbo Ufa gavhuna ikoko Orenburg Province, izvo, kubva musi uyu, dzinounzwa yoga Ufa province.

Coat of Arms wokugamuchirwa

Special zvemitemo Chiito pasi nhamba 58684, rakabudiswa muna July 1878, vakabvumira nguvo maoko enyika, iro rine zvinotevera chimiro. Pakati - nhovo sirivha, izvo kumativi matatu (pazasi, kurudyi) rakombwa maviri pomuouki mapazi mashizha goridhe. Matavi entwined pamwe St. Andrew kuti tepi, migumo izvo akavharwa kuti Kesari Crown, riri pamusoro nhovo. Inside, tinowana mufananidzo Mujaho azure rimwe the marten pamusoro pakanyorwa nhovo.

Chirevo pamusoro Ufa dunhu, mvumo tsarist hwechiFascist, Kwakabvisa Bolsheviks vaiuya simba somugumisiro iyo kwakaitika muna 1917, October Revolution. The Russia itsva yazova batana nyika. Somugumisiro, paKokorodzano kuguma November 1917 Orenburg, mumiririri muviri yeko - Bashkir Central Council (kana Shuro) - Bashkortostan akataura kuzvionera, sezvo miganhu uye yemubatanidzwa pamusoro mugovanisi Russia. Chisarudzo ichi yakatsigirwa ne Bolshevik hurumende muMoscow. Panguva iyoyo, akanga zvishoma achinja Bashkortostan jasi kwezvombo uye mureza. Photos ari Archive angawana munhu anofarira mamiriro zviratidzo.

Coat of Arms ose Bashkortostan mvumo nevakuru vakuru veSoviet

Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa hondo, veko Bashkir simba, kutenda vaipomerwa nevavariro Kolchak rwakanga nokukurumidza mwoyo mune White kufamba. A chibvumirano wechipiri yakasainwa pakati hurumende nechepakati uye nemakanzuru pamusoro zvionera mamiriro Bashkortostan yakaitwa March 1919. Saka, mazuva matatu pashure chiitiko ichi kare vakauya Bashkir zvionera Soviet Socialist Republic (ASSR) pamepu weRussia.

Pashure pemakore matanhatu muduku zvokuvhoterwa kushandisa yayo maoko maoko, magadzirirwe riri kushanda hapana kusiyana mukoma mukuru Russian, asi rugwaro zvinyorwa yakaitwa mumutauro wadzo. Zviripachena, shanduro iyi haana kuratidza zviratidzo kuzivikanwa Bashkir vanhu, nokuti pasina nguva kuedza kupfeka nguvo maoko mutasvi, akatakura nomureza. Zvinosuruvarisa, pfungwa iyi haina kufanana nechepakati simba. Muchiitiko chino, Bashkortostan mureza kumbochinja - vatatu mavara akashandiswa vane zvitema, chena uye girini.

nhoroondo dzinotaura

Muna June 1937 iye musangano rechi10 Congress of neSoviet, chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvasarudzwa raiva kuitwa reMitemo of Bashkir zvionera Soviet Socialist Republic. Nyaya mbiri mutemo anokosha, 111 112 vakazvitsaurira kuna Republican Chirevo. Flag uye maoko maoko Bashkortostan yakakurukura refu uye zvakaoma.

Kutaura zvazviri, nhoroondo yose Soviet Danho magadzirirwo Emblem Bashkiria haana kuchinja. The vasingakoshi Kuwedzera chete akazviratidza kubva pakutanga June 1978, kureva, pashure yemaguta chechikamu Supreme Soviet rechipfumbamwe paungano reRepublic rorusere. The Constitution itsva chiratidzo uye mureza vakanga vakazvipira azvaitwa kuti Article 157-I uye 158-I. Kubvira pazuva iroro pamusoro nguvo maoko paiva diki dzvuku nyeredzi. Republic of Bashkortostan mureza akatanga kutarisa zvishoma zvakasiyana.

Shandira munzira ano Bashkortostan Coat of Arms

Mhedzisiro yacho kugadzirisa akatanga okupedzisira purezidhendi USSR raiva guru cheni maitiro disintegration munyika. Mumwe pashure pomumwe, Republic akataura kwayo rusununguko. Bashkiria akatora mukana muna 1990. The zita achinja chidimbu ASSR, kureva kubvira zvino paari zita yakarira zvachose maviri akatevera sezvo Bashkir SSR (Soviet Socialist Republic). The Republic akanga achiri chikamu RSFSR.

Zvakare, nyaya Russian Federation yakachinja zita raro February 25, 1992 sezvakatenderanwa zvemitemo chiito. Pasinei nokuti yepamutemo zita nevamwe Zimbabwe Bashkortostan, zvakadaro zviri vamwe chikonzero haana akataura pamusoro maoko. Flag of Zimbabwe Bashkortostan - a tricolor zvinosanganisira zvitema, chena uye mitema mavara.

Changing chiratidzo

Kukudziridza rimwe chikuru zviratidzo Bashkortostan akatora anenge makore 2. Panguva basa hwokubata nenhau iyi, 40 akasiyana zvirongwa akazvipiwa. Somugumisiro, vanachiremba, zvatinofarira hunopiwa the artist Azatoli Muhtarullinu. Asi Republic of Bashkortostan mureza haina kushanduka.

Munyori akataura kuti dzinoratidza Tulpar-bhiza, iyo yakapoteredzwa denderedzwa Ribbon ari rwaikosheswa mureza. Azviveza mufanidzo ane chishongo chendarama. Sezvo bhiza rave chikamu nguvo maoko Kazakh, ari Muhtarullina sarudzo nekurambwa Supreme Council Presidium. The zvinoitirwa yaakavingwa mufananidzo mudzidzisi chikoro Ildar Shayakhmetova - chena Wolf pamusoro pakanyorwa Ural makomo uye zuva. Supreme Soviet vaiona anobudirira zvikuru nguo maoko mufananidzo Salavat Yulayev, izvo akabvumirwa nemurairo chaiyo "On State Emblem of Zimbabwe Bashkortostan" October 12, 1993. In zvakasiyana siyana RB mureza yave kukurukurwa. Photo vamwe yokunyora nokudhirowa zvinochengeterwa mudura Mumamiziyamu guru.

Modern mureza uye jasi

Pakati yazvino nguo maoko Republic of Bashkortostan webhiza. More chaizvo, immortalized mu girenayiti gamba renyika Salavat Yulayev. shora zuva kuoneka nechekumashure, iyo yakatanga. Ake mangwanani chiedza yendarama mwaranzi diverge kwose kuti ndarama chishongo, akaisa mumhenderekedzo dzinojata denderedzwa. Mujinga ari Shongwe girini Inflorescence kurai sechiratidzo kubatana. Pazasi dzokurwa maoko ane bhendi vatatu longitudinal mitsetse: zvitema, chena uye girini. Flag of Zimbabwe Bashkortostan Kuchinja vasingavhiringidzwi. In nechepakati tepi iri chena pakanyorwa iri zita wehurumende: "Bashkortostan". The nzvimbo pakati mifananidzo vari denderedzwa uye mutasvi iri nechepadivi yakachena chena.

gamba rudzi

Bashkirs kukudza gamba rake Salavat Yulayev, pamusoro vamanikidzi nevanhuwo izvo kwete chete akarwa, asiwo nomukurumbira sezvo nyanduri yenyika, vane mabasa vanozviitira kuti Bashkir magamba uye hunhu hwavo yechizvarigo. Kwezvizvarwa, vabereki akaudza vana vavo pamusoro yakakurumbira munhu, saka Salavat haana kukanganwa. Uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika iri kukura kwese, mune zvose mamiriro muzvikoro Bashkortostan mureza anorembera.

Kazhinji, kuti shongwe vanoratidzwa nguvo maoko havafaniri kuonekwa chete sechinhu mbiri wacho. Zvingava truer kunzwisisa sechinhu seboka mufananidzo musoja, webhiza, uyo vakazvipira hwake kurwira kururamisira uye rusununguko. Ukuwo, nguvo dzokurwa chiratidzo kubatana zvose marudzi vanogara mundima ino. Flag of Zimbabwe Bashkortostan uye Russia zvakasiyana, asi ushamwari pakati pemarudzi iri pachena.