February 11, mapati, pazviitiko

Zvinofanira kuzarura pakarenda, sezvo zvinoitika kuti anenge ose zuva rinopembererwa zororo. It zvingazokubatsira, kana, Ukuwo, zvishoma kuzivikanwa, asi zvakadaro zviri, uye ipapo, kana kutsvakwa, zvichiita kuronga kupati kana mwero mhuri mabiko.

Pano, Somuenzaniso, anenge tose tizive, kana rinopembererwa Zuva St. Valentine, asi unoziva kuti mhemberero inoitwa munyika pachiitiko, muti, 11 February? No? Zvakanaka, hapana ... Handiti nhasi akaberekwa zvizhinji rakakurumbira uye vakakurumbira vanhu mumakore siyana. Wadii kufunga nezvazvo zvakare? Uyezve, musi February 11 - zvinoshamisa chiitiko kupedza nguva patafura mhuri kana mune unofara neshamwari. Ndechipi chikonzero? Ngatiedzei tione.

Zvisinei, nyaya ino haisi chete tinyatsoziva chii chiitiko chakaitika musi February 11 munyika, muverengi vachadzidza inenge kupemberera hunoshamisa Japan, kukudzwa aiva musande aive vafudzi, ivo kujairika zuva dzvene.

Uyewo, uchadzidza chii vanhu vakapemberera rokuberekwa kwake February 11, uye kuti zvakawanwa nevesayenzi kwakaitwa panguva dzakasiyana munhoroondo panyika.

International Day of Vanorwara

Havasi vose anoziva chokwadi kuti musi February 11 - Mutambo rombo ndivo wokugadzirisa nechirwere chakakomba.

Yakatangwa nevanhu kunze Pope John Paul II. Akanyora mashoko anokosha umo aitanga kuumba World Holiday - Day of Vanorwara. Musi uyu rakagamuchirwa vomunyika dzakawanda uye mvumo May 1992

Chisarudzo ichi chakava mhando evanhu danho, chakarairwa kuti vatsigire vanhu vose kutambura nezvirwere panyika.

Papa mumashoko ake akatsanangurawo chinangwa zuva, vachisimbisa kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kuvandudza kutarisirwa kutambura uye vanorwara vanhu. Date haana kusarudzwa netsaona, asi zvichinyatso enderana Catholic Day simba, iyo nguva dzose vakapemberera chechi uye muchechi yacho yaiva 11 February.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kamwe mutaundi reFrance Lourdes nomusi iwoyo waiva Amai vaMwari, uye akaporesa vose vanotambura. Pashure chiitiko ichi, zvakaonekwa sechiratidzo tariro varwere.

Zvino nhasi munyika dzakawanda munyika Misangano mikuru uye zviitiko vakazvitsaurira kuna kurapwa uye kudzivirira zvemarudzi ose zvirwere.

The Great Zuva Veles

Varimi All uye nevafudzi musi February 11 kupemberera Veles zuva. Cherechedza kuti Velez kare zvakurukurwa aiva musande aive vafudzi nezvipfuwo. On nhasi, kuvandudza utano mombe uye vemumusha nhasi, arisase mvura.

Vakadzi vari Veles nezvekuteerera nenzombe kuita chaiyo zvainobatsira: vanonwa uchi simba, uye zvino vakarova varume vavo.

Nhasi dzimwe nemisha, mumwe ayaruka kudzivisa "mhou rufu", riri vaiona yokupedzisira pavaipfuura hondo pakati Welles uye Maren-chando. Panopera zuva akaronga mutambo panguva iyo, panzira, nayo chinorambidzwa kudya nyama.

On February 11 Japan - rehurumende zororo

In pakati rokupedzisira romwedzi chando muJapan rinopembererwa paZuva mamiriro.

Nhasi munyika senyika rudzi zororo. Musashandira kana mabhanga kana zvitoro, kana hurumende masangano. Vashanyi vasina kuziva pamusoro February 11, mutambo rudzi wide scale, apinda vamwe kuvhiringidzika. Zvakaratidza kuti kunyange zvakafanira kutonetsa kutenga nhasi, nekuti muzvitoro hadzishandi.

State Day yakanzi yaizotongwa kuti musi hakusi netsaona. Rakanga riri February 11, 660 BC Jimmu akakwira choushe - wokutanga Japanese pamambo.

Pamutemo akava National zororo 1966, uye akatanga iitwe hombe nzira muna 1967

Lavrentiev zuva

mutambo uyu akagadzwa kuremekedza St. Lawrence, ndiro inozivikanwa ayo masimba achaporesa. Vanhu vane matambudziko nokuona, vakanamata sezvo zvaifungwa kuti mutsvene ane simba rokuporesa zvachose upofu munhu ane chikumbiro ndekwechokwadi.

At Lawrence vakarinda mwedzi: kana richikura - zuva kunze ikwane pakati March, kana pakugara komwedzi, achawa mazuva aya inodziya kana inotonhora, kana pasina kwemvura, gara kusvikira pakuguma February.

Uyewo pana Lawrence vakatevera kweutsi choto uye huni mairi. Chokutanga chaiva kuva anotsvedzerera, yokupedzisira uyewo crackle. Tikasadaro, tinogona kutarisira kuchinaya uye kuchinaya zvezhizha.

Nenzira, nhasi zita zuva musi February 11 kupemberera vanhu vari rombo zvakakwana kugamuchira pakuzvarwa rakanyatsojeka kashoma pamazuva iwayo zita mutsvene uyu. vanhu vechitendero nhasi vanosarudza kuenda kuchechi, vamwe vanongoita kuronga chiduku mhuri mabiko.

Patented chikepe chokutanga

Sezvo munenge musi February 11, musi wakatarwa kupfuura siyana. Ngatitaurei zvakasimba mberi kusvikira munyika zvesainzi.

Kunyange zvazvo masayendisiti vane pamusoro pokushandiswa hwemvura simba aishanda kubvira muzana remakore rechi17, achiri inoshanda patented yokutanga American steamboat Robert Fulton nhasi 1809. musayendisiti Ndiro muvambi ari steamboat wokutanga. Kubvira ipapo, nokuti anoda kusvika 10 makore, ngarava yake yainzi "Claremont" nguva vanoita zvokutengeserana ndege.

Zviya, haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti asati afa akapotsa Fulton vakagadzirawo warship kuti Anomhanyira hwemvura injini.

Yeuka kuti muna Russia, ngarava rokutanga - "Elizabeth" - zvakanzi yakavakwa muna 1815 muSt Petersburg C. Byrd. "Elizabeth" iri kutanga paaiva Neva, uye akabva abvumirwa kumhanya pakati St. Petersburg uye Kronstadt.

The Vatican yakava yakazvimirira mamiriro

Zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti nzvimbo Vatican akaenzana hectares 44 chete. Uye kuchinja anomuchinja ndokuadira duku mamiriro panyika.

Zvinonzi munzvimbo guru Italy - Rome. Pano riri Holy See - huru administrative mutumbi Catholic Church. On nharaunda pamusoro munharaunda aiendeswa kunamatwa vaKaturike zvose, asi akavaka hombe St. kwaPetro Basilica.

Vatican anodzivirira rose mukomberedzo cherusvingo urefu 3 km. Vakawanda vanoda kuziva nei ichi diminutive hurumende ine zita rakadaro. nyaya yose, mune nzvimbo. Hurumende iri chete chikomo.

Kana uri akambondibvunza kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro uyo akazvarwa musi February 11, unogona kugadzirisa munhu zvachose chivimbo, ichiti kuti zvingava nani kutaura kwete "uyo" uye "chii". Kutaura zvazviri, nhasi 1929 pamepu nyika, mutsva mamiriro.

Vakanga asaina zvakafanira Lateran Treaty, somugumisiro iyo Vatican akagamuchira mamiriro yakazvimirira mamiriro. Manual guta-nyika anotakura Pope yakasarudzwa kuti upenyu pachivande nokuvhota kubudikidza College of vafundisi. The Vatican ane hondo duku munyika, zvinosanganisira 110 chete Swiss Guards.

Birthday Tomasa Edisona

Ikozvino ngatitaurei pamusoro akaberekwa musi February 11 panguva chokwadi kuti We kwamuri pamusoro kunoshamisa unhu vose vaya vanobatanidzwa munyika nesayenzi.

Nhasi 1847 akaberekwa penya American muvambi Thomas Edison. Akatanga imwe muvambi muna 1868, uye mumakore maviri wakadziura tsvakurudzo yake rabhoritari mu New York. Muna 1887 iye akasika uye ndokunanga rinokosha tsvakurudzo centre.

Edison kuti zvigadzirwa akava incandescent, yemagetsi meter, nechigadziko uye katuriji wezvaiitika, mumwe megaphone uye giramufomu, ipapo ivo vaisanganisa. Naiyewo akatanga chiedza maitiro uye muhombe chinja, nani runhare Bella.

Nokuda Edison akazviratidza yakafanana kubatana mwenje. Uyewo, masayendisiti akavaka rinorema basa emagetsi, uye muna 1881 nyika yokutanga simba chiteshi Akaiswa kwavari, izvo kushumirwa chaizvo samambure magetsi.

Uyezve, Edison akazogadzira alkaline nickel-simbi bhatiri, njanji akamedura, muchina, kuti vanyore runhare kukurukurirana uye nani cinematic kamera. Zvechokwadi, izvi ndeimwe zvikuru unyanzvi vanhu munyika.

Vanya Orlova - nyika yakakurumbira Russian mutambi

Doma Day musi February 11, zvisinei, sezvo yake rokuzvarwa, vaipemberera Vanya Orlova - chinoshamisa muimbi Soviet, mafirimu uye firimu mutambi.

Orlova akaberekwa musi 11.02.1902, muMoscow, mumhuri avakuru. Mumakore manomwe, Rudo akatanga kudzidza pachikoro mumhanzi, uye wokutanga uyo akaona tarenda musikana, akava kwakajeka F. Chaliapin, uyo, uyezve, aiva shamwari mhuri Luba. Rudo Papera kudzidza Moscow Conservatory uye choreographer panguva Moscow Theater School. Pashure paizvozvo, akatanga kushanda muna Moscow marimba yemitambo, kuridza basa ane dhanzi muimbi uye choreographies.

In firimu mutambi akamuteterera debut muna 1934 mu chinyararire mufananidzo G. Roshal "St. Petersburg usiku." Pave paya muchinangwa "Jolly Vakomana" raiva inokosha iri basa mutambi. Vanoti wake nokutamba kuyemurwa Stalin pachake.

Vanya Orlova nguva dzose vakamutarisisa ndokutarira kukuru, akanga asiri chete mutambi mukuru, asiwo chidhori chaicho zvachose mhuri dzose Soviet makumi matatu rokupedzisira remakore. Nziyo dzake vanozivikanwa uye akaimba Union yose. Makore achangopfuura, ari mutambi anenge akazvipira kushanda muna Moscow yemitambo uye, nenzira, akapotsa haana nziyo.

Chokwadi, izvi hazvisi zvose zvakaitika akacherekedza February 11 mumakore akawanda kuvapo kwevanhu, asi zvirokwazvo zvikuru dzinonakidza.