Dome Cathedral muna Riga: kare, photo, Concerts

The Latvian guta - chimwe chezvinhu mukurumbira nzvimbo maguta kuBaltic. Kupindana pazororo, vanhu vakawanda vanoda kuziva zvakawanda pachine pamusoro zvinokwezva of Riga. Photo Rondedzero kuchabatsira kunzwisisa zvinhu zvakakodzera chaizvo, uye kuumba nzira kuti akanaka kufamba. Pakati nzvimbo dzinofanira kusanganisirwa mariri pasina mubvunzo - yakakurumbira Duomo, mumwoyo peguta.

Chii udo ichi?

Dome Cathedral muna Riga chiratidzo chaiye guru. Hakusi chete kucherechedzwa mapurani hurongwa kuMiddle Ages, asi nzvimbo tsika uye zvokunamata upenyu munyika, uchishandisa temberi Evangelical Lutheran Church uye nzvimbo dzose Concerts dzvene nenyere mumhanzi.

The Dome Cathedral iri mumwoyo peguta - on eponymous pachivara. Mapurani kunzwisisa waivawo pamuchinjikwa Gallery uye wemamongi pamwe mamiziyamu ayo, riri nepagungwa nhoroondo dzakawanda Riga. A pachena chepfungwa tembere ndechokuti riri pazasi pasi pamwero. By ichi kwakaguma dzose mafashamo apo vomuguta akashandisa mavhu wadururirwa mumigwagwa yeguta. Saizvozvo zvakaitika kuti kereke sokunge kunyura pasi pasi yayo uremu.

Nhoroondo Cathedral

Kufanana nedzimwe chechi dzakawanda Ages, Riga yakavakwa emakore akawanda uye kuchinja-siyana munyika yacho kuvapo. Nhoroondo yaro yakatanga mazana masere apfuura, muna 1211, apo bhishopu Albrecht of Bukskhevden chirevo pamusoro kuvakwa. Chivako aifanira kuva chiratidzo abudirire kukunda Livonia, saka pakuzvichenesa kwenheyo Church kwakaitika pamusoro nzvimbo Liv wehove mumusha.

Kushanda Dutch uye vanatenzi German vakakumbirwa uye mupristi mukuru aidzora basa pachake. Asi muna 1229 bhishopi akafa uye akavigwa imwe konekwa Church. Kwemakore, nzvimbo yake yokuvigwa yakanga akanganwa uye anoramba parizvino zvisingazivikanwi.

Construction, Zvichakadai, akaramba kusvikira 1270, apo Church kwakapedzwa, kunyange vane kuchinja kubva urongwa yepakutanga. Muna muna 1547 menyika yakaparadzwa nomoto. To kudzorerwa kwetemberi akavaka shongwe, uye makore makumi mashanu gare gare uye akawedzera spire, iyo kusvikira 1766. Mukupera nemasere remakore, Zvinochinja anenge vakarega uye Church vakatodzidza ano Kutarira kwayo. Dzakawanda kugadzirisa kwakatungamirira yokuti Musigg Cathedral iri Riga inogona Encyclopedia mapurani wechokwadi, tichibatanidza Romanesque, mangwanani Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, Art Nouveau nezvimwe zvekunyanyisa.

Kunozivikanwa cockerel pamusoro spire

Panguva rokuvakazve peshongwe Cathedral muna 1776 kwaari domed steeple mu Baroque maitiro chakawedzerwa. Akanga korona jongwe. Maererano nengano, yakasiyana nhamba yakanga kaviri - Ukuwo imwe shiri rakanga dema, mumwe - goridhe. Narwo unogona kufanoona kwete chete mhepo, asi kubudirira zvinosanganisira kutengeswa kwema. Zvisinei, vamwe vanofunga kuti jongwe akatendeuka rikasviba nguva kubva nyoro dzinotaurwa reBaltic, iyo yakasiyana Riga. Photos zvinokwezva, iyo yava achichengetwa miziyamu, anogona kuwanikwa pana Cross Gallery peji yacho. The kunozivikanwa jongwe akapukunyuka hondo dzenyika mbiri uye vaifanira zororo somunhu zviratidzwa.

tembere Interior

The Dome Cathedral harisi chete zvakanaka kunze, asi mukati - kwete muduku sei vari kudada Riga. Photos zvinokwezva mukati vari chaizvo - gothic Stained magirazi pamatunhu mahwindo zvokufungidzira.

mukati Izvi rwadzorerwa okupedzisira makore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore. Picture of multi-mavara magirazi zvimedu kuudza nedzokuisa ibwe rokutanga Cathedral mambo wokuSweden uye kuziviswa rusununguko rwokunamata, kwakaitika muna 1525. Zvinosuruvarisa vamwe mahwindo yakasvibiswa-girazi vakaparadzwa panguva Second World War. Asi kubva Ages vanatenzi akachengetedzwa akaveza nemabhenji - vaviri vari mifananidzo pamwe zvebhaibheri mifananidzo. Yakashongedzwa mifananidzo uye papurupiti, uye kuchamhembe nesuo ari yakashongedzwa mufananidzo wakanaka pamwe mufananidzo waMariya.

The Nhengo mukereke

Dome Cathedral muna Riga anozivikanwa kwete chete nokuda nhoroondo yaro, asiwo terrific muviri. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu rakakurumbira uye zvinokosha zviridzwa munyika, chiratidzo Latvia wechokwadi uye mumwe pakukura Europe, uye kamwe - makuru munyika.

Sezvo anoita Musigg Cathedral iri Riga, muviri yave kumativi kwemazana emakore akawanda uye Rinobatanidzwa siyana nyaya. Akatanga akazviratidza chechi 1603 uye akashumira anenge kusvikira mukutanga ramakumi remakore. Muna 1883-1884 aiva muviri mutsva unoiswa kushandiswa ikozvino.

miganhu yacho vari zvinoorora - yakafara mudziyo asiwo makubhiti gumi uye kukwirira inoremekedzwa chete nzvimbo sokuvaka ari nhurikidzwa pfumbamwe - kureva, makumi maviri nemashanu mamita. Marongerwo 6718 vakashandisa pombi. Unique kunyange furemu muviri yakaumbwa muna Baroque manyorero. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II pombi kunge akarasika, asi muna 1962 vakanga kuzodzosera zvakasikwa.

Dome Cathedral muna Riga akafuridzira ake muviri Hungarian munyori Liszt - kunyanya nokuda chiridzwa ichi, iye akanyora rwiyo "rumbidza Mwari." Panguva iyoyo, mashoko Concerts havasi inoitwa nokuda vavakezve, asi nokukurumidza mumhanzi rikazadza imba kamwe zvakare. Muviri transmits ruzha chero chiridzwa, asiwo anodzokorora manzwi nemafungu uye mhepo, saka vanoda ose mumhanzi vanofanira zvachose kuyeuka kero "Musigg Cathedral, Riga." Concerts chaizvo vachiri kunokwana vakaisvonaka acoustics, saka nzvimbo ino here chaiye musicians.

Status of Church nhasi

Today Riga varipo, mapikicha nematsananguriro izvo zvinokwezva evashanyi kuguta, pane zvimwe zvinetso - Cathedral pangozi collapsing. Temple akaita pasi mumwe zana Zvivako nyika zvinogona kubviswa. Uye izvi zvakakonzera kudzikira pezvivako uye zvakaipa rwokugadzira panguva restravratsii. Zvino Cathedral neshongwe inopfuura hafu mita kurerekera kubva kutwasuka, pamwe mabhero ayo zvakabviswa. The Church akapoteredzwa rwemichinjiko - hombe-pamwero kudzorerwa kwetemberi inofanira kudzorera simba mutana inotevera gumi makore.

Kana unogona kuenda church?

Nokuti vaya kuenda Riga muzhizha, chechi yakazaruka kubva 9 kusvika 18, kubva September kusvika May purogiramu kuchinja uye maawa kushanda - kubva 10 kusvika 17. Musi weSvondo muna waya mabasa, munewo zviitiko panguva mazororo zvikuru. Munguva Cathedral pane miziyamu kuti anoudza nhoroondo guta rekare. Muripo wake kushanya ndiko matatu euros, ndizvo kwerunyararo miziyamu uye kudzorerwa basa. Vana kusvika makore gumi kubhadhara tikiti kuti miziyamu hakusi zvakakodzera.

How kuwana church?

Kunyange kana iwe kunge ari Riga kokutanga, uchaona huru chiratidzo muguta nyore. The Duomo mumwoyo, mukati eponymous pachivara, uye mumwe chirefu kupfuura zvivako munzvimbo.

Inogona kutungamirira cockerel pamusoro spire - yepakutanga weathervane akaramba ari miziyamu, asi ano yendarama kopi yaro iri panzvimbo imwe, aishongedza kuti church shongwe. Vaya anoitazve rwendo kune chando mazororo, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti padare pamberi Cathedral panguva ino ichava chinyakare Christmas Fair. Zvinokwanisika Buy matkamuistoja, rinokosha zvinonaka uye zvipo vadiwa kuti achaita rokuenda Duomo muchiwedzera chisingakanganwiki.