Colorado (nyika). Colorado State, USA

Hurumende yeColorado ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzakakura dzeU.SA. Gore roga roga vatashanyi vazhinji vanouya kuno kuzoshanyira maReady Mountains anozivikanwa uye vanofadzwa nezvose zvakakosha zvekugara pakati pemiti inonakidza.

General information

Nharaunda iyi inharaunda 269.7 mamiriyoni mamita. Km, uye vagari varo vanhu vashoma vanopfuura 5 000 vanhu. Guta rehurumende yeColorado - Denver - ndirowo guta guru pane iyi. Nharaunda yacho inokurumbira nokuda kwezvakanaka zvayo zvepanyika, izvo zvinosanganisira Belt yeRedy Mountains.

Vatashanyi vazhinji vanouya kuno kungoyemura hukuru hwemasango akafukidzwa nechando, kunaka kwemasango e coniferous uye kunakidzwa nemamiriro ekunze. Nharaunda iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yezhizha uye yekushanyirwa kwechando muU.SA.

Maguta makuru muColorado ndeye Denver, Colorado Springs, Lakewood, Aurora, Pueblo nevamwe.

Tourism and Industry

Zviuru zvevafambi vekupota gore negore vanouya kuColorado muchando kuti vashandise nguva paine chando chemahombe chinopenya muzuva rakajeka. Nenzira, kwete vagari veUnited States chete vanoungana pano, asi vashanyi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa mumakomo eColorado: Aspen, East Park, Colorado Springs.

Mari inonyanya kuwanikwa muhomwe yehurumende inounza kwete kutarisa chete: Colorado ndiyo inokosha inzvimbo yebazi. Vazhinji vevagari vemunharaunda iyi vanogara uye vanoita kune chikamu chekumabvazuva, iyo inotora zvikamu zviviri kubva muzana yenharaunda yose yeColorado. Mamiriro ehurumende anozivikanwawo nematanho anotema mumakomo kuitira kuti ape mvura kuomesa miriwo yevarimi, iyo inonyanya kukosha yekuwana munzvimbo ino. Sezvo nyika dzeColorado dziripo pakati pemaguta makuru eCalifornia uye kuMidwest, pane zvakakosha kutakura arteri inopa hutakura huri munzvimbo ye Rocky Mountains.

Agricultural industry

NezvekuAmerica yezvirimwa zvekurima uye agro-culture, Colorado ndiyowo mutungamiri pano. IAmerica inonyanya kuvimba nezvibereko zvinogadzirwa munzvimbo. Iyo inoshamisa uye inobatsira ndeyekuberekwa kwemakwai uye nyama uye yekuchera mombe kwemombe. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenhamba yakawanda yenyika yakakodzera zvakakwana yekuberekwa kwemombe.

Kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kunoitwa nehurumende kunobatsira varimi kutanga kutarisa kubudirira zvirimwa zvakadai semapatatayi, zviyo uye shuga beet. Kusvika iye zvino, ndima dzaimbogara dzichigara muminda yemurenje dzinomiririra mijero isingagumi .

Mining industry

Chimwe chikamu chinokosha chehupfumi hweUnited States ibhizimisi rekumigodhi reColorado. Hurumende yakawana mukurumbira (kuvonga kumatoro akapfuma emidziyo inokosha) pakutanga kwema1850s. Munguva iyi, vatambi vekutanga vanoonekwa pano, avo vakanga vari zvipfeko zvesirivha uye goridhe. Nenzira, nzvimbo iyi ichiri kuzere nematombo anokosha, kunyange zvazvo chinonyanya kukosha pamabhizimisi emigodhi eColorado ikozvino mafuta uye, naizvozvo, kugadzirwa kwepetolin.

Mukuwedzera, hurumende inobata nzvimbo inotungamira mukubudiswa kwe molybdenum uye kugadzirwa kwesimbi. MuDenver, guta guru reColorado, kunyange yemiti yeUnited States iripo.

Flag and coat of arms

Chiratidzo chikuru cheColorado - mureza - yakagamuchirwa nemaitiro muna 1911. Tsamba yekuti "C" yemavara mutsvuku, inoratidzwa mumutsara, zvinoreva "Colorado", iyo iri muchiSpanish inoreva kuti "tsvuku". Bhora regoridhe mukati memutsamba rinotaura nezvekuvapo kwemigodhi yegoridhe. Mabhanhire epepuru uye machena emureza anomirira kunaka kwepanyika iyi, bhururu denga uye chando chena muDomboy Mountains.

Chiratidzo chehurumende chakagamuchirwa muna 1877. Tsanhatu yakaratidzwa pairi inoreva ziso raMwari rinoona zvose. Kunewo zviratidzo zvemabhizimisi emigodhi ehurumende, iyo inounza mari huru muhomwe. Aya makomo, nyika uye pickax.

Kufarira Neku Colorado

Nyika yacho ndeyemativi akawanda mumakomo. Nyika dzayo dziri panzvimbo yakakwirira ye 2100 kumusoro kwegungwa, izvo zvinoita kuti Colorado ive "yakakwirira-yakakwirira" muUnited States.

Sangano rekutanga rerudo rakasimbiswa muDenver. Yaiva mari yekubatsira, yakagadzwa nemupristi, vaviri vashumiri uye rabbi muna 1882. Yakanga inonzi Public Charity Service.

Iko sirivha yakawanda zvikuru munyika yose yakawanikwa munharaunda yehurumende iyi. Izvi zvakaitika muguta reAspen muna 1894. Kurema kwenzara isina kubvunzwa yakasvika kusvika 835 kilogram, iyo inobvumira kuti igare yakakosha zvikuru panyika.

Rimwechete mubato rezvematongerwe enyika rehurumende, vatongi vatatu vakasiyana vakatsiviwa mune rimwe zuva. Muna 1905 akava Alva Adams, uyo akazobviswa pahofisi pashure pemwedzi miviri yebasa: akatongerwa mhosva yekunyengera munguva yesarudzo. Chiitiko ichi chakaitika musi waMarch 17, musi iwoyo zuva sangano rehurumende rakasarudza kuisa chirevo ichi kuna James Peabody, asi akaramba. Kwapera nguva yakati, asi nezuva rimwe chete, chigaro chegavhuna chakatorwa naJesse McDonald, aichimbova gavhuna mutungamiriri.

Rocky Mountains

Iyi gomo gomo iri pakati peColorado. Vashandi ava maviri-mashanu akafukidzwa mune imwe nzira inoshamisa. MaRockies anonzi Dombo reNorth America. Pano pane zvikomo makumi mashanu nemashanu zvepamusoro, dzimwe dzadzo dzinosvika 4270 km pamusoro pegungwa. Gomo racho rinotangira kubva kuAlaska kusvika kuNew Mexico, asi ndima yeColorado ine nzvimbo dzakakwirira. Uyezve, makomo ane matombo akaparadzaniswa akaita maketani mashanu.

Attractions

Nzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzinofadza, ndiyo inonyanya kukosha, iyo yaunogona kuona nekushanyira nyika yeColorado. Pamupu yemapaki emunyika panzvimbo yekutanga inokurudzirwa kuti uzive nenzvimbo dzakadaro seAld Fort Bent, Black Canyon uye kuchengetwa kwei dinosaurs.

Kutaura muchidimbu, zvinofanirwa kuonekwa kuti Colorado ndiyo nzvimbo yakanaka yezororo yemhuri muzvisikwa kana kuti kupedza holide, kukunda zvikomo zvechando. KuUnited States, hurumende iyi haisi chete inzvimbo inokosha yevashanyi, asiwo inobatsira zvikuru yemaminerari uye zvekurima.