Coat of maoko Iran: Dzekare Nedzazvino

Coat kwezvombo - chiratidzo nezvifananidzo uye nezviratidzo achimiririra muridzi. Sezvo yokupedzisira anogona kuita somunhu vamire rakatorwa munhu kana sangano, uye rose mamiriro. Nguvo maoko anoshandiswa zvikuru kwete chete munguva yedu, zvakavapo pamberi. mukurumbira wayo vawana kuMiddle Ages. chiratidzo ichi aizivikanwa ambotaurwa anenge nyika dzose. Munguva yedu ose ezvinhu hazvo ane yayo jasi kwezvombo. Rinofananidzira munyika.

History majasi zvombo

Chimiro majasi zvombo kunoitwa nguva kure uye zvinoreva 2-3 chemakore BC. Zvino vazhinji duku inoti uye marudzi aiva pachavo nevamwe zviratidzo zvavo, izvo vanoratidzwa maoko, mireza, zvombo uye zvichingodaro. D. tsika iyi anoyeukwa kunyanya chakasimba muna Ages uye kumutsidzirwa chivalry kumadokero uye nechokumabvazuva Europe. Zvadaro jendurumani ose zvechokwadi akanga anenge zvose zvavo pachavo chinozivisa ake nemhuri - chiratidzo.

Pari, maoko maoko - zviri chinokosha chero nyika, icho chiratidzo statehood. Ndizvo chinhu kumupfugamira, munhoroondo kukosha uye kudada.

Nokuda kuzvipira kwaro tsika uye tsika yekare akawanda zvinoita zviratidzo vechiIslam State akanga kupfuura vamiririri kumavirira kana rwokumusoro kwenguva refu. Pasinei neizvi, kune Where zvinoshandiswa nhasi akazviratidza ichangopfuura. A muenzaniso unoshamisa - ndiwo nguvo maoko Iran, iyo ine nhoroondo pfupi.

Modern mamiriro chiratidzo

Iran kuti huripo nguo maoko akazviratidza muna 1980 uye akabvumirwa musi May 9th. Pakuonekwa yagadzirwa uye vakauya kuna upenyu by the artist Hamid Nadimi. Zviri yakafukidzwa shoko "Allah" iri Arab-Persian.

Mavara vanoonekwa vari semufananidzo nezvimwedzi mana uye nomunondo pakati refu, akataura ari mativi. In yokumusoro chikamu munondo wakaiswa yakatambarara mbiri kirisendi duku, vanotaura kaviri pasimba romunondo. Izvi zvinoumba shanu (bakatwa uye kirisendi huru ina) kunoratidza mumwechete ari Islamic nyika uye mabasa shanu kuti kuitwa ose wechokwadi Muslim:

• mumwechete uye kuzvipira kuna Islam;
• kwairayirwa munamato daily - munamato;
• nokutsanya panguva Ramadan;
• Hajj kuna Mecca;
• achibatsira varombo vari muchimiro rokubva mutero.

jasi Iran kunoita maoko ane woita chimiro, iyo pamuviri rinosanganisa The AND tulip uye kuremekedza tsika. Maererano dzidziso yekare, mumwe nomumwe wemufi paguva Iraq kunowedzera dzvuku AND tulip.

kuremekedzwa

Sezvo vagari Iran vane zamu vateveri Islam, vanofanira kukudza uye tichimutya ndezvaMwari jasi rake maoko. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti nzvimbo ehurumende kuti utsinye anoranga chero tsamwisa zviito pamusoro ehurumende zviratidzo, rimwe riri nguvo maoko.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Iran kuti Logo mutsva akazviratidza tichishandisa yapfuura, pamusoro gerbe- akazotsiviwa, pane zvakawanda mashoko. Old nguo maoko Iran uye rondedzero chinogona kukurumidza kuwanikwa chero raibhurari.

A Brief History of Iranian chiratidzo

Kubvira muzana remakore rechi15 kusvikira pakati pezana remakore rechi20 kuti chipo mamiriro Iran chiratidzo anogara shumba. Mambo mhuka hwairatidzwa nomunondo uye multi-faceted nyeredzi, inomiririra zuva. Iran akava jasi guru maoko muna 1925, apo simba iri chimurenga akauya Pahlavi hwedzinza.

Zvino mamiriro zviratidzo akanga vaviri rakamonana shumba nomunondo zororo iri huru kumativi nhoo, kumusoro uko chiratidzo yekare Iranian hurumende - Pahlavi Crown, uye pakati - nguvo duku maoko mambo imba youmambo. Akatanga inofananidza makore ane chiuru nhoroondo Iran, yave nyaya ukuru uye statehood. Nhoo huru rikakamurwa 4 nepedyo. Kumativi vanoonekwa:

• oga shumba nomunondo uye zuva - a mutero yapfuura jasi kwezvombo;
• mapapiro zuva yevanhu iri dzvuku makuriro - chiratidzo chesimba uye kuzvipira kuna Mwari;
• munondo uri murima zvakasvibirira makuriro ane nyeredzi, inomiririra vechiIslam nhoroondo uye vechiArabhu kukunda Iran;
• mapapiro imbwa ne nenzara, scaly, musi yebhuruu nechokumashure - anotiudza nyaya omnipotence mumvura, mumhepo uye panyika.

Pasi nguvo maoko Iranian Mashoko iri yebhuruu Ribbon. Panewo uye mapazi nechitsiko chendarama, iro shumba uye navamwe muchengeti. Iran maoko maoko, tsika riri kunyanya kutaurwa vechiIslam tsika, airemekedzwa munyika dzose muMuslim.

mhedziso

Nguvo zvombo Iran kushandiswa kwenguva refu, uye vane kare. Asi kuchinja Dynasties, ivo, kufanana nemamwe mamiriro zviratidzo, kunge wakashanduka-shanduka. Pasinei chiratidzo Iran, kwagara vakaremekedzawo nyore vanhu uye utungamiriri nyika ino. Runoshivirira mufananidzo, achikudza Allah uye Islam. mamirire kwakadaro wenyika ipi muMuslim, uye Iran hapana anosara.