Climate uye nzvimbo zviwanikwa zvenyika. Kushandiswa muchadenga zvinhu

Parizvino, zvikuru yakawanda hanya akabhadhara pakushandisa nzira manyuko ose zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, vanhu yagara vakaita dzichiri simba kubva renewable zvinhu uye zvinhu, zvakadai noushamwari chinoumba panyika, mafungu emvura, chiedza chezuva uye zvichingodaro. Nyaya inotevera ichaongorora okunze uye nzvimbo zviwanikwa zvenyika. chikuru mukana wavo kuti vari renewable. Somugumisiro, kushandiswa kwavo akadzokorora iri zvakakwana inoshanda, apo mumatanda anogona kunzi risingaperi.

chikamu chekutanga

Mukutonga okunze zvinhu dzinozivikanwa kunzwisisa zuva, mhepo nezvimwewo. Izvi izwi rinotsanangura siyana hariperi dzinongoitika zvinyorwa. Uye zita raro awana chikamu akadai pamusana nezvokuti zvinhu zvaisanganisira mu sezvamunoita wayo, dzinoratidzwa zvimwe zvaidiwa okunze enzvimbo iyoyo. Mukuwedzera subcategory vo voga muboka iri. Inonzi agro-okunze kupfuma. Huru Pakusarudza zvinoita kuti chokuita mano zvinyorwa izvi mhepo, kupisa, mwando, chiedza uye zvimwe zvinovaka muviri.

nzvimbo pfuma

Uyewo, wechipiri Mapato akapa kwokutanga chinobatanidza hariperi zvinyorwa kuti vari kunze redu. Pakati izvi zvinosanganisira aizivikanwa vose simba kwezuva. It uye kunyatsotarisisa.

Nzira kushandiswa

Chokutanga, rondedzera chikuru zvataurwa Kugadzirwa rezuva simba sezvo varimowo muboka revaya 'yepasi pose zvinhu zvenyika. " Pari kuzivikanwa pfungwa inokosha maviri. Chokutanga ndechokuti votanga muchadenga chaiyo Satellite, akashongedzerwa pamwe vakawanda kwezuva aenzana. Kuburikidza photocells impinging kwavo pechiso chiedza dzikwanise magetsi simba, uye ipapo hwakatamisirwa inokosha yemapurisa vagamuchiri Panyika. Pfungwa yechipiri kunobva yakafanana musimboti. Musiyano iri yokuti muchadenga pfuma achaunganidzirwa ne zuva ukomba, kuti iiswe panguva neequator zvakasikwa Satellite Pasi. Pakadaro, ari maitiro zvichaita zvinoumba vanonzi "mwedzi bhandi" munhu.

simba hutachiwana

Chokwadi, nzvimbo zviwanikwa, uyewo vamwe chero akaona basa pasina runoenzanirana Kugadzirwa indasitiri. Uye izvi zvinoda inoshanda kukura, chiri hazviiti pasina yepamusoro chokufambisa. Somugumisiro, zvinhu kutarisirwa chipiwe kune nzira simba kuchinjirwa kubva gwenya ukomba Panyika. Parizvino pane nzira huru mbiri: achishandisa redhiyo mafungu uye chiedza danda. Zvisinei, panguva ino kwakanga dambudziko. Wireless kuchinjwa simba paNyika vanofanira makachengeteka kununura upfumi nzvimbo. The mudziyo, izvo zvinozoita achaita mabasa akadaro, havafaniri kuva zvikuvadze zvakatipoteredza uye zvipenyu zviduku kurarama mairi. Zvinosuruvarisa kwemashoko vakachinja yemagetsi simba mune imwe Frequency siyana inokwanisa ionizing maatomu zvinhu. Saka, zviri drawback wegadziriro iri chokwadi kuti muchadenga zvinhu zvinogona kutapukira chete kuti pane vashomanana frequencies.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

Sezvinongoita mimwe michina, pane vane zvavo zvatariswa, zvakanakira nekuipira kukurukurwa ambotaurwa. Zvazvakanakira dzinosanganisira chokwadi kuti muchadenga zvinhu kunze pedyo-Pasi nzvimbo zvichava zvikuru kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, zuva simba. At 20-30 chete% yepasi pevhu anopiwa zvachose chiedza chaibwinya nokuda nyeredzi yedu. Panguva iyoyowo, zuva sero, chichakurukurwa iri muchadenga, vachagamuchira zvinopfuura 90%. Mukuwedzera, pakati unhu akadzadzwa muchadenga pfuma panyika, inogona kushandiswa govera nyika mukurumari pezvivako. ezvinhu ichi pamwe nokuti kuti kunze nyika pasina mhepo, hapana nezvemidzimu risa okisijeni uye nezvimwe zvinhu izvozvo. Kunyange zvakadaro, nzvimbo pfuma Nyika kuchikosha nhamba zvaaikanganisa. Chimwe wokutanga ndewe kwemitengo okuwana neyokufambisa zvivako. Wechipiri unogona kunzi kure uye operative kunzwisisa. Mukuwedzera, kudiwa zvakare inokosha mari zvikuru vakadzidziswa vashandi. A chechitatu drawback izvi hurongwa anogona kunzi chinokosha kurasikirwa simba kuchinjirwa kubva nzvimbo yemapurisa paNyika. Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti chokufambisa-pamusoro apa achatora kusvika 50 muzana zvachose nemagetsi.

zvinokosha zvenhaka

Sezvambotaurwa, mabikirwo mu mubvunzo une chinosiyanisa maitiro dzakawanda. Zvisinei, havana kuona vakagadzirira Kuwanikwa nzvimbo simba. We nyora iya inokosha. Zvikurukuru zvinofanira kucherechedzwa matambudziko kuwana Satellite yemapurisa iri chete panzvimbo. Kufanana nevamwe mitemo zvose zvakasikwa, pachava nebasa Kutonga wechiito uye kuita. Naizvozvo, rimwe divi kuchabatsira kuti rezuva mwaranzi kufurirwa Rwako, uye mumwe - the remagetsi nemwaranzi panyika. Pakutanga wainyatsotaura nzvimbo Satellite zvinoda kuramba ekunze uye nzvimbo pfuma. Kukurukurirana pakati yemapurisa uye vagamuchiri pamusoro pechiso anofanira kuchengetedzwa pane yakakwirira yakati sandara uye nechokwadi runodiwa vati chengetekei uye kururama. Ndiwo chinowanika wechipiri, iyo inozivikanwa nokushandisa nzvimbo mari. Wechitatu inosanganisira vakarongeka chokupika masero photovoltaic uye zvigadzirwa akadai panguva mukuru tembiricha zvinoriumba kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma,. The wechina chinhu kuti haisi pari kunovimbisa Accessibility pamusoro michina kurondedzerwa kumusoro zvakakwana hwaikosha sechinhu kanda nemotokari uye nzvimbo simba zvakananga pachavo.

Other zvaangaita

Nokuti kuti zvinhu zviri pari kuwanikwa munyika, vakawanda vavo vari dzisiri renewable, uye avo kunwa wevanhu pamusoro kwenguva, nekusiyana, kunowedzera rava kusvika panguva kwakakwana kunyangarika chinonyanya kukosha zvinhu, vanhu vari kuramba achifunga kushandiswa kungaitwa pane simba zvinyorwa. Akanyanya zvinosanganisira uye nzvimbo inventories kuti zvinhu uye zvinhu. Zvisinei, kunze anobudirira kugadzirwa yaibvira rezuva simba vanhu inobata uye dzimwe mikana zvakafanana dzinonakidza. Somuenzaniso, kukura deposits kuti earthmen zvinhu anogona inoitwa muchadenga mitumbi yakarongwa mugadziriro yedu yokutenderera zuva. Ngatimbokurukurai dzimwe dzacho zvizere.

mwedzi

Flights pazviri kwenguva refu yakaguma kuva chokuita renyaya. Pari redu Satellite tsvakurudzo pagejo Yatanga Kuongorora. Zviri ngaaongwe kwavari kuti vanhu vakadzidza kuti womudenga pamusoro ane sezvamunoita rakafanana goko paNyika. Somugumisiro, hapangagoni kuva remigodhi zvinokosha zvinhu zvakadai titanium nehelium.

Mars

On vanonzi "zvitsvuku" puraneti ndiyewo yakawanda dzinonakidza. Maererano zvidzidzo, kuti goko pamusoro Mars riri zvikuru akapfuma wakachena simbi ores. Saka, zvinogona kutanga munguva yemberi kukura mhangura, tini, nickel, kutungamirira, simbi, cobalt nezvimwe zvinokosha zvinhu. Uyezve, zvinokwanisika, ndiye Mars ichakurukurwa huru nokutengesa isingawanzowanikwi simbi ores. Somuenzaniso, akadai ruthenium, scandium kana thorium.

Nyika hombe

Kunyange vavakidzani kure redu kungatipa zhinji kuchikosha nokuda kwomuzvarirwo kuvapo uye pakuzadzisa kwevanhu zvinhu. Saka, mapoka ari dzokunze kunosvika vedu renzou achaiswa Earth zvinokosha namakemikari mbishi zvinhu.

asteroids

Parizvino, masayendisiti vakasarudza kuti pamusoro yepasi pose muviri, furrowing nzvimbo zvakasikwa, anogona kuva anokosha zviteshi kugovera dzakasiyana-siyana zvakafanira mari. Somuenzaniso, vamwe asteroids vachishandisa unyanzvi hwakasiyana michina uye nokungwarira Kuongorora mashoko akadaro nesimbi inokosha vakanga dzakaonekwa sezvo rubidium uye iridium, uyewo simbi. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pamusoro yepasi pose miviri akasiyana bhizimisi kunzwisisa remubatanidzwa iro rinozivikanwa deuterium. kureva kushandiswa ichi zvinhu somunhu mukuru mbishi huni dzemagetsi nenhepfenyuro yemberi yakaronga mune ramangwana. Tinofanirawo vanotaurawo imwe nyaya inokosha. Pari, mumwe chikamu vepasi chirwere rusingaperi mvura kwezvokudya. Mune ramangwana, yakafanana dambudziko anogona kupararira dzakawanda dzenyika. Muchiitiko chino, ndiyo asteroids vangava bhizimisi vakadaro anobatsira. Nokuti vazhinji vavo ane mvura yakachena sezvo chando.