China 280-s

Muna 280, muna Jin Empire nechirevo chakatemwa kuti zvose akura vanogara pakati 16 uye 60 makore, kuva hurongwa "vakasununguka vanhuwo," ndiko kuti kushandisa mapindu 70 mü (1 mü - vanenge 0,16 ha) akanga dzinounzwa kumurume uye 30 ndipo - mukadzi. Uyezve, mumwe murume akapiwa mumwe mü 50, uye mukadzi - 20 fung nguva muganhu, kuti taxable nyika. Teens 13-15 Makore uye vanhu vakwegura makore 61-65 pazera vakagamuchira isingasviki hafu kwokurangana (vakadzi ava zera mapoka havana akavagamuchira zvachose). Vanhu makore 65 okuberekwa vane kodzero yokushanda.

Mitero inounganidzwa kubva vashandi vaiva vanamwari vatatu vatatu: zviyo nyika mutero, rokuredza nemba yake oga vachivata (kunyanya jira mumhuri production) uye basa aite - kuenda imwe nhamba mazuva pagore ari mamiriro, voruzhinji mabasa (kuvaka, kudiridza mabasa, kutumirwa uye zvichingodaro. ) .. Average mutero unodiwa aiva 4 X, zviyo pasi kusvika 50 mü (x - chiyero bhuku, iyo kakawanda akachinja kukura panguva xy-chinorondedzerwa akanga akaenzana 20.23 litres). China muna 280 kwakaita ...

Machinda maererano mumhu wake yepamutemo chinzvimbo (zvinotsanangurwa nguva yavo maiva mapfumbamwe) vakagamuchira nhaka kubva 10 kusvika 50 nyika Ch'ing (1 mü Qing-100), uyewo kodzero kuramba mumwe nhamba yevashandi kubva varombo zvikamu vemo.

Mubvunzo sei dzemunharaunda izvi kwemitemo vari kushandisa anoramba pamakakatanwa kudanana nokuda kukwana uye dzinopesana mashoko Inopa. Hapana mubvunzo kuti waivapo simba pamusoro nechepakati simba rokuita basa iri munyika uye zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa izvi zvakanga zvisingaiti nokuparadzira.

Zvikurukuru, kusvikira kunogona kutongwa, kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu umambo, nyika ino inenge isina kugamuchira chikumbiro. Panyaya iyi, yakanga pfungwa kuti zviremera regai kurangana nyika vanhuwo zvavo vari wakaoma pfungwa shoko, asi chete yakasimbiswa izvozvo kwavari, kuti ndiyo. E. The wakaiswa yakawanda panyika, zvavanouya chaizvo. Zviri pachena kuti zvaiva zvechokwadi muzviitiko zvakawanda.

Asi panguva imwe chete munzvimbo vaunganidza yemuraudzo wenyika shama okurima munyika mugove hurongwa aigona chinozoiswa iri urongwa pedyo hwakagadzwa dzemunharaunda. Zvikurukuru, aifanira kuti inonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo guru uye nyika dzaimbova nemisha zvechiuto. Kana, nekusiyana, vanofunga kuti muna Jin Empire mugove gadziriro haina kushandiswa tsika, zvazvinosarira zvakaoma kunzwisisa sei munguva yemberi iri kukura chitsva dzidziso uye tsika.

China 280-s