Chii nhandare kunoshamisa "Central" muna Volgograd?

Central Stadium Volgograd - matunhu neminisiparati dzomumaguta pfuma. Zvino ndiyo aimbova musha nehwaro Football Club "Rotor". The nhandare yakavakwa mujinga Mamayev Kazan. Muna 2018 munhandare kuchaitika World Cup. Asi kuita izvi Central Stadium yakare kuti igadziriswe. Asi, kwakasarudzwa kuti zvakanga zvinodiwa vanoisa zvemitambo dzakaoma kuvaka itsva imwe akasiyana zita.

History of nhandare

Vanyori wokutanga nechepakati arena Volgograd simbi Hecker Architects, Dynkin, Frankel uye violets. Construction huru nhandare (dzimwe nguva dzinonzi Stalingrad Luzhniki) kwakatangwa muna 1958, ari Arena yakavakwa munyika nenyanzvi uye vanhuwo vadzidzi. The akaoma aifanira kuva guru nhandare munzvimbo. Paivakwa nguva uye makore okutanga mudzimu munhandare rinonzi "Volga".

Maererano basa, aifanira kuva munhandare rinomirira vanhu 35,000, mumwe pool, yakavakwa nyika mitemo, uye chando njanji uye munda nhandare. Yoga nayo akaronga kuvaka 6 dzokurovedza muviri, tenesi matare, basketball uye volleyball. Uyewo tsvimbo Yacht uye mamwe nhandare imwe duku bleachers vanhu kusvika 5000.

Stadium chirongwa ndohwaJehovha yokuita zvivako zvakanga zvaiswa kushanda uye mune dzimwe dziri USSR. Kubvira muna 1960, zvakananga mubasa rokuvaka zvivako mitambo vakatora Institute of Chaiko Education vadzidzi. Next kuchikoro ichi uye ndiyo nhandare.

Akanga sechinhu nhandare kuti "Rotor". Asi muna 2009, pamwe chete kirabhu nhabvu akazova zvinhu muzvinabhizimisi Oleg Mikheev. Pasi chibvumirano, muzvinabhizimisi aibhadhara zvikwereti zvose "Rotor". Asi yezwi pachake nhandare yakanga kukwaziswa unopinza akatsamwira veruzhinji. Uye hofisi muchuchisi wacho akasimudza ongororo pamusoro legality yacho kutengeserana. Somugumisiro yemitambo kunzwisisa zvakare akava matunhu neminisiparati pfuma yacho Volgograd nharaunda.

tsananguro

Stadium "Central" (Volgograd) - maumbirwo, izvo pakutanga raiva tafura mbiri (yokumadokero uye kumabvazuva), rakakamurwa sectors gumi. Lettering iri earufabheti. Repairs vakatakura munhandare kakawanda. The mitambo yakaoma yave kushandiswa kwete chete nokuda Football machisi of tsvimbo "Rotor". On-nzvimbo misangano yaiitwa, mashoko enyika uye Concerts enyeredzi wokumwe dzinoratidza.

Pool Central Stadium

Pool panguva Central Stadium (Volgograd) yakavakwa somunhu oga kushambira yakaoma. Aiva vaviri rigs kuti akasvetuka - kubva 1 kusvika 10 mamita. A swimming kunzwisisa ane yoga sauna nevana Chikamu. Kureba dziva rakanga 50 metres uye kudzama -. 1,8 kusvika 5 m mairi raishanda makirabhu Swimming, vakabata nevakawanda kugwinya makirasi uye aqua-zvinoumba. kunyange mvura Polo yakanga inopiwa vanoda.

Huro nhandare: wokutanga mutambo

By 1962 guta Yakazopiwa zita rokuti uye pakupedzisira Central Stadium (Volgograd) yakavakwa. kero: Lenin Avenue, 76. Pakutanga, munhandare aigona kutakura vanhu 60,000. The guru rokutanga zvemitambo chiitiko yazova ushamwari wenhabvu. Played Olympic chikwata uye national chikwata of USSR. The mutambo akauya kupfuura 45,000 vachivakuza.

shamisa zviziviso

Wokutanga ikatengesa-kubva kwakaitika imwe gore pashure pakuvhurwa yemitambo zvakaoma. Muna 1963, musi May 18, yaakaenda kutaura Fidel Castro, anozivikanwa panguva somunhu Cuban echimurenga, uye gare gare - purezidhendi nyika. Pakashanya wezvematongerwe enyika tafura dzaizara. Space haana kunyange kuwana iri musango. Paiva vanopfuura 60 000 vanhu. Dziite Fidel Castro yakava chokupedzisira nevaya kwake kushanya.

Ipapo nhandare "Central" (Volgograd) kamwe akashanya Khrushchev. Muna 1965, munhandare akabata mhemberero huru rechi20 letiyuyu Kukunda Kukuru Patriotic War. Muna 1977 - mutambo yechina Young Communist League uye wenhabvu pamwe Poland. Muna 1981, kirabhu "Rotor", kuridza panguva Central nhandare, akakwanisa kupinda pamusoro League. Zvava imwe yenzvimbo asingakanganwiki zviitiko. Muna 1988, nhandare inoshanyirwa dzakawanda mitambo makwikwi. Muna 1990, panguva yemitambo dzakaoma dzaiva zvakare ungana grandstand. Iye akaita pamwe neboka Deep Purple kutungamirira muimbi Yanom Gillanom.

Muna 1994, airidza pamusoro munda zvakare, "Rotor", kurwira European Cup. Zvadaro panhandare kwakaitika yakawanda mukuru-Profile zviitiko zvakawanda kuti vatore vazhinji. On munda, kazhinji airidza chinozivikanwa yokumwe uye Russian enhabvu.

Last gadziridzo chakatangwa panhandare iri avaida Euro 2008. Zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti chikamu mutambo kuchaitika munyika Volgograd. Asi makwikwi rikashamiswa kune imwe nyika. Uye kugadzirisa wacho ambomiswa. Zvichida, muna 2018, nhandare achaita chehondo nyika ushasha mutambo.

vakiridzo

Muna 2000, mumwe mubvunzo akamutswa pamusoro vavakezve sezvo kushanda pasi UEFA uye Volgograd. Shanda panguva Central Stadium chipatapata, kwete vakamirira chisarudzo kubva European Football Federation. Rakanga akaputsa anoverengeka icharamba sectors. Asi pashure kudzidza kuti UEFA vakaramba kushanda, rokugadziridza wacho ambomiswa. Pakuyeuka kuzadziswa tarisiro zvinosiyirwa buri guru pasuwo.

Panguva iyoyowo, "Rotor" chakarasikirwa ari nyanzvi chinzvimbo uye pamwe navo paruoko kuisa, uye akatanga kuyambuka Central Stadium. Mamiriro normalized chete muna 2010. Kutanga rakavakwazve tsvimbo "Rotor", ipapo FIFA akapa makwikwi kuti chehondo World Cup iri Central Stadium. Zvakare akatora pedutu kwayo.

Asi kwakasarudzwa haana kugadzirisa nhandare uye kuvaka chitsva. Muna 2010, waitanga dismantling pakati munhandare. A mitambo zvakaoma kunzi "Victory". Kupera yainorongwa nokuda 2017 The nhandare yakanga yakagadzirwa nevanhu 45 zviuru vanhu. Mushure 2018 World Cup kuchaitika, munhandare zvichabviswa kuzodzosera hwakatamisirwa "Rotor".

Chisarai "Rotor"

Last mutambo izvo akaona nhandare "Central" (Volgograd), vakapfuura napakati kirabhu womunzvimbo nhabvu uye Krasnoyarsk "Yenisei". On izvo zvava kwemakore kunozivikanwa yemitambo chivako zvose nengoro dzakanga chinofashukira. Fans ndinovawoneka kwokupedzisira machisi nhandare yekare. A "Rotor" vakakwanisa zvibodzwa chinangwa yapera iri mutambo, kupfuura akafara chaizvo vateereri.

dismantling nhandare

Pashure pomuedzo mutambo vakatanga dismantling nhandare, iyo yava kunzi "Victory". Construction kwave "Sports Engineering". Stadium "Central" (Volgograd) yaiva anenge nzvimbo tsvene zhinji. Mumunda wake, mukurumbira vakawanda. Uye chokwadi chokuti nhandare itsva vachamuka pamusoro nzvimbo Central, mafeni kufara chaizvo. Zvichida aimbova kubwinya yekare munhandare vacharamba tinodzokorora mutsivi wake.

The nhandare itsva nechepakati

Kana kuvakwa nhandare rakatanga muna Volgograd, Central havasisipo. The yakaoma itsva rinonzi "Victory". Maererano basa, chinofanira kuva zvechigarire grandstand pa 35,000. Uye mumwe zviuru 10 vanhu - wakagadzirwa. Mufananidzo nekubwinya zvekare Central Stadium (akakukwazisa), kwakasarudzwa kushandisa kuti nhandare itsva.

Pakutanga zvakanga akaronga kuvaka nzvimbo nendarama uye tsvuku mavara. Asi "Rotor" akabvunza kushandisa rwedenga uye zvitema. Ini dai kirabhu ndokuiswa nyaya. Nokuti kuuya World Cup, raizoitwa muna 2018, vachiri kuda kupedza basa. Under kuvaka nhandare itsva inofanira kuva yepamusorosoro kuti kupopotedzana indoor nhandare. It anopa VIP wongoramba. Munhandare achakwanisa kupinda ipapo kunyange vanhu vakaremara.