Chii musiyano mimhanzi, mabhuku, mifananidzo uye firimu iri?

Nhasi tiri kutarisa chii musiyano panyaya minda unyanzvi uye sayenzi siyana. Izwi takawana mimhanzi, masvomhu, wefizikisi uye mabhuku, mune yemitambo uye mabhaisikopu akapoteredza. Musiyano kunokoshawo nokuda mapikicha, uye kunyange mufananidzo kupendwa pendi kana crayons.

Total pfupi izwi

Kutanga kuziva kuti akadaro musiyano, pasinei chero indasitiri. Izwi rinobva French shoko contraste, iro anoshandura mu Russian se "musiyano". Musiyano Chaizvoizvo iri musiyano maviri (vomureza) zvinoriumba. kusawirirana kwavo kungava kwete chete ukuru asiwo chimiro, ruvara, zera ... mukuwedzera, musiyano anogona kusangana nesu chisingaoneki zvinhu. Ichi mumhanzi sangano, hope, zviroto, maitiro evanhu, manzwi, pazvidhindo, uye zvichingodaro.

Music chacho okuti

muimbi ose anoziva kuti musiyano mumimhanzi. Tichashandisa ruzivo rwavo uye hunakidze horizons dzavo. At mwoyo noutano, mupfungwa, uye tsika zvidimbu ndiyo kusiyana chaizvo. Iye kunokwanisika nokuenzanisa vangasimudzira akasiyana nziyo dzakabatana. Somuenzaniso, kungava noruvara musiyano - rakapinza achichinja kubva noruzha nevaya vairidza kune yakanyarara mumhanzi dzoga kutsvaka. Musiyano angave mudambudziko - chikamu basa yokutanga rinoitwa mu kiyi muduku, uye yokupedzisira - mune chikuru chinoita (D muduku pedyo Mozart Fantasia). Saizvozvowo nokusiyana mimhanzi dzinoitika mutinhimira (nokuchinja pakukura pakati chigadzirwa), pane uchizvipa zviri kurohwa. inzwi Very chepakutanga achitamba umo alternates wakatsetseka legato, staccato uye jerky.

mufananidzo

Sezvo inception rokutanga chaizvo hwemashiripiti vanhu vazive chii musiyano, asi kushandisa unyanzvi ichi vanyatsohuongorora. Munguva dzekare, kuMiddle Ages, uye kunyange panguva Renaissance yaiva mufashoni mutsetse yakagadzirwa muna imwe ruvara akamboona. Ndiko, kana mufananidzo inofanira kuva rima - uye zvinhu zvayo zvose zvakabatanidzwa vasingatsigiri Grays kana yavanaBrown kunze. Kana, zvisinei, anofananidzwa chinhu chiedza, ipapo mavara zvose vanosarudzwa maererano nokutonga uku. Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19, nyika creators akatanga vatsauke kubva zvinodiwa izvi, uye kosi vakaenda chakajeka, kupfuura kuratidza musiyano. Zvisinei, akanga asina chete ruvara asiwo nzira. Somuenzaniso, kusimbisa Van Gogh iri pamusoro mubatanidzwa zvikuru penya hues nemabasa. Salvador Dali vaedza marudzi uye akaenzanisa chinonyanya incongruous zvinhu kune mumwe. Pablo Picasso aiziva sei kuti vasataura kukura kuti nemaune vakatarira zvakaipa, asi zviri rakasiyana uye akanaka kwazvo.

mufananidzo

Munguva yedu, pane musiyano - imwe tsanangudzo kuti vanhu vakawanda kufambidzana Photographic firimu kana yemagetsi shanduro mifananidzo. Nyaya iripo ndeyokuti Photographic zvinhu inopfuura pakati zvinoitwa akasiyana nzvimbo mufananidzo. Zvinogona kuva rima chaizvo uye chiedza chaizvo mavara inotonhora uye ushamwari mavara, ndinosika zvachose saturation ari mufananidzo, zvichiita chinhu chinokosha uye vakagwinya. The pachena Kugamuchirwa iri Photo - icho Manyiminya musiyano. Hwaro kuti mumwe chinhu kuti umire vatungamirire basa pamufananidzo kwakasiyana chaizvo (chero chikonzero) kubva kumashure. The Manyiminya Musiyano rakakamurwa kuva ruvara (rinowanikwawo zvipfeko uye mukati magadzirirwo), uyewo chiedza musiyano (chiedza uye mumvuri).

mabhuku

Munzvimbo iyi inogona kuva zvakajeka zvikuru kuona kusiyana kwezvifananidzo. Chero chigadzirwa, kana iri nyaya, detembo, detembo kana yokufungidzira, rinoumbwa wechikoro vatambi. The dzinonakidza zvikuru ndechokuti vanhu hadzishandi kuita basa iri. Zvingava shiri (Lermontov, "Shiri dzokudenga"), mhuka, zvakasikwa (Fet, "yokupedzisira"), mhepo (Block, "Night, mugwagwa, rambi ..."), uye zvichingodaro. D. Musiyano pano zvikurukuru antonyms. Vanogona kuitika mungava rondedzero kana kuti yakananga matauriro. Chechipiri musiyano mifananidzo - iri zvakananga ZVAKAITIKA pamusoro protagonists. Bad - Good, mukuru - pasi, murwere - utano, vapfumi - murombo, etc. Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi Kusiyana anogona kufungidzira chigadzirwa Dostoevsky ... Anoratidza muverengi zvakajeka kusiyana vapfumi uye nhengo avo munzanga vachangobva vabviswe nezvisungo serfdom.

sinema

Chimwe mhando ounyanzvi, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa zvakajeka kuti musiyano uyu - zvinoita firimu. Pfungwa, unogona zvino pamwe yemitambo sezvo mutambo musimboti vatambi uye zviiti- akafanana. Sezvo mabhuku, musiyano pano inobva zvifananidzo uye mhepo. It akashanda kuburikidza unhu evatambi. Mumwe achiita majestically, vamwe pasi, vamwe vatambi afare - mune mamwe mwoyo, munhu anovimba munhu kuverevedza. Rokuvaka ichi, chero kutamba, chero firimu chero mufananidzo. Tinogona kutaura nechivimbo chizere kuti hazvibviri kunyora chero yokufungidzira uye, naizvozvovo, hazvibviri kuti iye haana kuisa mutambo kana firimu pasina musiyano.