Chii chinonzi kuongorora ropa kunoratidza kana ALT neAST zvakasimudzirwa?

Nokururamisa uye panguva yakakodzera kuongororwa, kazhinji hazvikwanisi kungoongorora murwere uye kutora an anamnesis. Nzvimbo inotungamirira mukuongorora chirwere chacho inotambidzwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutsvakurudza, kusanganisira kusarudza kwezviratidzo zvehupenyu hweropa.

Zvikamu zvakakura zve transaminase. Ndezvipi zvinoguma zvekuongorora zvinotaura?

Kutsunga kwehutano hwe alanine aminotransferase (ALT) uye aspartate aminotransferase (AST) inokosha mukudzidza chiropa, mwoyo, pancreas. Kuwedzera kana, zvakatarisa, kuderera muzinga re transaminase muropa rinogona kuratidza zvirwere zvakakomba zvakadai sekumbopathy, gout, zvakasiyana-siyana mumapfupa emapfupa. Nekupisa kunotora nzvimbo huru, kukuvara kwakakomba kuwedzera ma enzyme akanyorwa pamusoro apa.

ALT neAST zvakasimudzirwa, uye zvakakosha nezvirwere zvechiropa. Asi kana zvidimbu zve test thymol zvakakwirira kudarika zvinowanzoitika, zvino zvinoratidza nezvechiropa kukuvara nehutachiona hepatitis.

Nhamba dze enzyme ALT neAST dzinowedzera ne myocardial infarction, myocarditis, mwoyo kusakona. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kana uwandu hwepamusoro hweAST huri kutapudza kubva panguva yekurwiswa, izvi zvinoratidza kuvepo kwekutaura zvisina kunaka kune murwere. Zvinotendwa kuti kana kuwedzera kwezvikamu zveAST neAlt zvisingasviki gumi, izvi zvinogona kuratidza zvimwe zvirwere zvakasiyana nechirwere chechiropa. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwavo kanopfuura kanomwe kunoratidza chiropa cheropa - hepatitis (viral, chepfu, ischemic kana autoimmune), mafuta hepatosis, kenza yechiropa.

Inotonga kuunganidza kushandiswa kwemakemikari eropa

Kuti uone huwandu hweAST uye ALT, kuongororwa kweropa kunotorwa zvakananga pane dumbu risina chinhu. Kudya panguva imwechete kunobvumidzwa mushure mema 18 masikati, mudenga rekare shanduro 8 maawa inofanira kuiswa kunze kwekudya, kusanganisira chero mvura. Kazhinji, kugamuchirwa kweropa kwechirochemistry mupolyclinic kunoitika mangwanani, kusvika maawa gumi. Muzvipatara, sekutonga, kumativi eawa.

Nezvekuti ALT neAST zviri kuwedzerwa, unogona kutaura kana kupfuura mazamu eyo biochemical blood test izvo zvinotevera:

• Kune ALT - 0.1-0.68 μmol / (ml * h);
• Pamusoro peAST - 0.1-0.45 μmol / (ml * h).

Muchiitiko chekuderera kwehuwandu hwemakemikari e-transaminase, munhu anogona kufungidzira kushayikwa mumuviri we vitamini Pyridoxine (B6).

Uyewo nokuda kwehutachiwana hwakakodzera shandisa Ritis index. Kazhinji, chiratidzo ichi chinofanira kuenzana ne 1.3. Nekuwedzera kwariri, tinogona kutaura pamusoro pekugona kwemyocardial infarction, nekuderera-pamusoro pehutachiona hwehupatachi.

Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti mumutambo wekutanga wekuita pamuviri kunogona kuva nekuwedzera kusina kwechirongwa muzinga re transaminase ALT. Kuongorora kunofanira kudzokorwa mwedzi mumwe mushure mokuberekwa. Kana uwandu huri pasi - hapana chikonzero chekufunganya.

Uye zvakadaro, chii chaunofanira kuita?

Kutanga, zvakakosha kusabvisa kushandiswa munguva inotangira kuongororwa kwemimwe mishonga inokonzera kuwedzera muhuwandu hwekuwedzerwa ropa. Chechipiri, kana zvikamu zveAlt neAST zvichiwedzerwa, usanonoka kushanya kwachiremba. Yeuka kuti muongorori chete anokwanisa kupa chirwere. Kuzvipira kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro inosuruvarisa.