Chii chinonzi kuongorora? Mhinduro iri mashoko nokuunganidzwa

Munyika yanhasi pane zvakawanda mazwi mashoko matsva, rimwe riri "vachiongorora". Saka, chii chiri kuongorora?

Monitoring anoratidzwa sezvo hurongwa muunganidzwa uye kubudiswa ruzivo, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kuwedzera yokuita sarudzo, uye vanogonawo kuva chishandiso kuzivisa veruzhinji uye kukudziridza nzira uye nzira kwemamwe maitiro upenyu.

Kuramba richiona ane kwacho nokuti kuenzanisa nazvo zvinodiwa mugumisiro inechirevo rokuti "vachiongorora". Kutsanangura zviri siyana pazvinoitwa kwevanhu.

Chii zvichiongororwa - munhu sayenzi rose kupindura. Saka, chikuru mashoko ari tsanangudzo iyi izwi iri rokuti "mashoko achiunganidza". Nokudarowo inotevedzera inokosha kwesangano mabasa:

- kuziva dzakaoma kana vachingotya kusingarapiki kuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza zviitiko, kubvisa kuti chirongwa chiito dzichakurukurwa muhurukuro ramangwana;

- pokugadzwa akarara kwezvakatipoteredza, izvo zvinogona inobva ruzivo dzokutambura kukundikana kana kubudirira pane imwe mutemo kana chirongwa;

- pokugadzwa contractual sungiro uye mitemo.

Sezvakataurwa, kuongorora inoshandiswa sectors siyana hwenyika uye, zvikurukuru, mune dzakawanda ukama, apo pasi mazwi aya zvinoreva mabasa akasiyana-siyana masangano dzakawanda, zvainanga achiunza kudzora Implementation cheHurumende kuti mitoro pasi dzakawanda zvibvumirano.

Kune vamwe zvenhengo iyo anowana ayo Implementation kuongororwa. Chii - unofanira kufungei zvakananga, kwacho nesarudzo nenyanzvi dzakawanda, European Court of Human Rights, etc.

Mune mamwe mabhuku, vanyori mukupindura mubvunzo, "Chii chiri vachiongorora?", Kazhinji chete tsanangudzo rokuti kupiwa kureva shoko "cherechedzo", "kudzora", "kutarisirwa". Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chokwadi zvachose, uye dzepedyo Russian nerokuti shoko "vachiongorora", "vachiongorora".

Saka, chii chiri kuongororwa, rinogona kurondedzerwa anotevera zvirevo:

- kuramba zvachose richiona pamusoro Implementation mabasa hurongwa zvose, hupfumi, magariro kana wevanotungamirira muitiro kuona pokuita kwavo navamwe nemiitiro, kukurudzira inonyevera yaivhuvhuta zviitiko mangwanani;

- Kukoshesa, kuongorora uye zvakatipoteredza maonero tichitarira zvinhu zvevanhu (semuenzaniso, tsanangudzo makuriro mwaranzi);

- kuunganidzwa kwemashoko kuti kudzidza voruzhinji nezveimwe nyaya.

Monitoring inogona kushandiswa muminda siyana. Saka, pane kwezvakatipoteredza richiona, richiona nezvezvabuda kwevanhu utano mari. Nemamwe mashoko, okuti vakapinda hwedu zvakarurama zvakanaka uye kazhinji kuitwa chero zvisarudzo chokuita zvichiongororwa Data zvakananga.

Yakakwana ngwariro rakapiwa zvichiongororwa mumapoka akasiyana-siyana ari kubudiswa zvakawanda yakawanda mashoko ose, zvingaita sokuti, haisi pasi yokuronga patsva, asi zvinoda nokuwana somugumisiro wacho tsindirana ripoti, zvimwe uye Qualitative zviratidzo, Rinomiririrwa calculators nemachati. Saka kazhinji, vamwe yemakambani vanokwezvwa dzakaunganidzwa mashoko akakwana, pamwe unozotevera kuongorora zvikuru vakadzidziswa nyanzvi vanonzwisisa chii kuongorora uye chii anokosha parameters panguva imwe chete kushandiswa. Pashure pokunge agamuchira uye nemazvo kuongorora mashoko awanika, zvinokwanisika kuti kusimbisa mukurumbira zvakasimba wacho.