Chii chakasiyana remutauro kubva wemigove kutaura. Discharges uye chikuru zvinhu

Zvechokwadi, munhu wose anoenda kuchikoro, anoziva kusiyana kwakaita dudzirachiito nemamwe mativi kutaura. Asi, zvakadaro, mibvunzo inomuka mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kuti varege vanokanganisa uye kumururamisa kusarudza kuziva chii ane zviratidzo ane dudzirachiito.

tsananguro

Sezvazvakanyorwa zvinozivikanwa, mumutauro wokuRussia ose mashoko rakakamurwa mamwe mapoka kukosha, rinonzi zvikamu kutaura. Pakati pavo vane akazvimiririra, achipa mazita zvidzidzo zvose, zviratidzo chiito. Asi rimwe boka - basa, rubatsiro uye basa yokutanga.

Dudzirachiito, nemhaka mamiriro ayo, vanotaura dzakasiyana kutaura, sezvo anotakura nawo chinhu kukosha chiito. The dudzirachiito rakasiyana nemamwe mativi pakutaura? Chokwadi kuti chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda. Kuwanda mibvunzo inopindurwa nechimwe dudzirachiito, zvakaoma kuwana; ivo kudaro siyana.

Zvinonyanyozivikanwa sezvinotevera: sezvinoita (chinopunyairireiko, zvakaoma), uko (kure, pedyo), kana (nokukurumidza, muzhizha), nei (ari hasha, kwete pasina chikonzero) uye vamwe.

Chikurukuru, kusiyana dudzirachiito kubva kune dzimwe pakutaura, saka izvozvo kusashanduka. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hazvina mugumo, asi panguva yayo dziripo ane zvombo kuti suffixes siyana.

discharges

Nokuda adverbs, mutauro wokuRussia kunoramba achiudza nemashoko matsva. Sezvo kazhinji kuumbwa kubva adjectives uye emazita, nhamba yavo hakuiti kutapudzwa, asi kunowedzera zera. The dudzirachiito rakasiyana nemamwe zvikamu pakutaura, saka zviri pamberi discharges. Pasina mubvunzo, adjectives uye zvisazitasingwi, zvakare, izvo dziya. Asi adverbs nhamba mapoka kupfuura vazhinji.

• Nezvaaiita.

boka iri anopindura mubvunzo "sei?" uye tsanangura kuti chiito kunoitika: kunonakidza, nesimba-yakabikwa, chena-inopisa, kwedu pfungwa. Iye Qualitative chipauro, zvingaite madhigirii nezvemuenzaniso - ndiko chinhu dudzirachiito rakasiyana nemamwe mativi kutaura.

chikamu ichi anonzi kuti kupfuura vakawanda uye anowanzoshandiswa pakutaura.

• Location.

Kana isu kupindura mubvunzo "apo?" kana "apo?" Saka sezvinoita mutemo, shandisa adverbs renzvimbo: kure pasi, pamusoro, pedo. Pasina mashoko aya zvakaoma kufungidzira matauriro edu. Kazhinji tinofanira kutaridzwa mirayiridzo, kana imwe nzvimbo paiva nevamwe chiito. Zvadaro, pasina tumitauro veboka iri kuita.

• Time.

Kutaura kana paine chiitiko, tichashandisa zvinoerera ichi, kupindura mubvunzo "apo?". Mienzaniso: nokukurumidza, mangwana, muchirimo, iye zvino.

• Vavarira.

Tsanangura zvinoitwa vamwe chiito zvaunogona, uchishandisa adverbs zvinangwa: zvakananga, sei, kunze pasinei.

• Reason.

NezvoUmambo chikonzero zviitiko kuchabatsira mashoko boka ichi: tinongoita, noupenzi.

• The dhigirii uye chiyero.

buditsa Izvi zvinopa pfungwa uye vowana mamirire: kwazvo, kaviri.

Zvinoumba adverbs

Kusiyanisa hazvisi nyore nguva dzose. Chinowanzoonekwa kuvhiringidzwa dzimwe kutaura. Izvi imhaka pamberi homonymous fomu adverbs zhinji. Funga muenzaniso uyu:

1) mutorwa haana kutaura mutauro wedu.

2) Munyaya yedu pfungwa, hazvina kuoma kuita.

How kusiyanisa imwe dudzirachiito kubva kune dzimwe pakutaura? Kutanga kubvunza mubvunzo kuti aida shoko. In muenzaniso wokutanga, "Ndinoti chii?" Chechipiri: "Maererano chii?"

Zvino, mubvunzo mamirire vanogona zvakanaka kutaura kuti mutauro shoko riri "nzira yedu". Muenzaniso wechipiri ane chisazitasingwi ane rokuti.

Rinotevera zvikuru musiyano pakati adverbs - nekusagona kuvimba uye kushandura. In ichi akafanana Adverbial PARTICIPLE idzo hadzina harinzwi asi chete suffixes.

Zviri nyore kuvaudza oga: adverbs hadzibudisi mamwe matanho sezvo gerund. Ivo kutakura noruzhinji Hue.

Dudzirachiito uye chipauro

Kuti varege kuvhiringidza mukukurukurirana, vanofanira kuziva kwavo kwakasiyana zvinhu.

Pasinei vane yakafanana netsika (akanaka - akanaka, isingaperi - magumo, akachenjera - akachenjera), mabasa avo akasiyana chaizvo. adjectives paanenge kana kundorondedzera chinhu, adverbs uyewo kuita zvakafanana basa, asi chokuita chiito. Ndokusaka Shoko "rakanaka" vangave kudya chete pachinhu chinhu kana munhu (a mubhedha wakanaka, mwana akanaka). "Zvakanaka," tikati paanotsanangura chiito munhu (Zvakanaka, zvakanaka tsika).

Uyezve, kusiyana adverbs kubva kune dzimwe kutaura kuti ivo, sezvo adjectives anogona kuumba dhigirii kuenzanisa. Kuti usabate nenyonganyonga, zvakakodzera kuisa kutsvaka izwi iri kutanga chimiro. Somuenzaniso:

motokari yedu itsva kupfuura romuvakidzani. The muchina ndiko? - itsva, chiri chipauro.

Nhasi I akamhanyisa kukunda zuro. I akamhanya akaita? - makasimba, chiri dudzirachiito.

Naizvozvo, bvunza mibvunzo yakakodzera kurudyi nzira, tinogona kutsanangura nyore chii chikamu urwu rwokutaura.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti dudzirachiito uye chipauro kushandiswa mune okufananidza dhigirii, kutakura chete syntactic basa - Predicate.

Word chikamu chinzvimbo

Zvichida ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma nyaya akadzidza mukufamba adverbs. chikamu ichi chine iwayo mashoko kutakura kukosha mamiriro. Chii chakasiyana remutauro kubva wemigove kutaura, uye zvikurukuru, kubva installer, zviri nyore kuziva.

1. Status mashoko kazhinji vanoguma ari suffix -O: chando, zvakaipa.
2. Kusiyana tumitauro, izvo kazhinji ezvinhu, boka iri mashoko vachagara kuva rose kana chikamu Predicate.
3. VVZR anogara ichazivikanwa noku yomukati pfungwa murume kana kwezvakatipoteredza.

Zvakare - kuvapo homonyms kazhinji nokuvhiringidza. muenzaniso:

The musikana ari kurwara.

Mudzidzi havagoni kuverenga.

About ezvinhu munhu anotaurwa muenzaniso wokutanga, sezvo tiri kutaura pamusoro utano hwake. In muenzaniso wechipiri anorondedzerwa chete unyanzvi mudzidzi.

mhedziso

Zvino tinogona kupfupikisa kusiyana dudzirachiito kubva kune dzimwe kutaura.

• Aine anodiwa mashoko, hatizombofi kunyonganisa nayo ane chipauro kana gerund.
• Mashoko ari chikamu wehurumende - ichi chinokosha boka, riri rakafanana rwechiHebheru, asi anotakura yakasiyana.
• Chikamu ichi Matauriro mapoka inoverengeka matomu, uye naizvozvo, mibvunzo yakawanda.
• The zvakataurwa achaita unowanzosangana kuridza basa ezvinhu, vanenge - the Predicate.
• Paakabvunzwa nzira mubvunzo ndiyo vimbiso kuti tinorondedzera kodzero chikamu kutaura icho anoti.

Ratinoparidza inotaura anoratidza chii musiyano adverbs kubva kune dzimwe kutaura. Tinovimba Nyaya yedu ichakubatsira kukunda mabasa akaoma chokuita nayo!