Chakaipa kupfuura mhuka nyika: hunhu, azere isingatarisirwi

Mwari akatisika nomufananidzo wake uye vakafanana. Saka anoti zvesangano dzidziso nechitarisiko murume panyika. Hapana anogona vangakakavara chokwadi kuti vanhu vose mumuviri yakafanana mumwe. Asi hapana zvakadai hazvigoni akati pamusoro mhuka. Kunyange pakati nhengo pemvura nyika pane dzimwe nguva zviitiko kuti chitarisiko chavo vakawira masayendisiti uye voruzhinji kuvhunduka. Saka, mhuka zvakaipisisa kurarama mumvura - Saber, "hove-muroyi" (hagfish), hofori Squid uye Idiacanthus Atlanticus. Pamazita Izvi zvinogona vaisanganisa ne "vana" vaviri-vatatu Poseidon, asi ngationei izvo dzezvakatipoteredza, masayendisiti vanozivikanwa kwete chete sezvo chaityisa chete, asi kune ngozi chaizvo.

Saber-hove akawana zita raro kukudzwa unopinza nenhongonya sezvo meno simba uye refu. Disproportionate uye guru musoro akatasva pfupi mutumbi. Zvose muviri hove, kureba chiri masendimita 15 chete, akazadza yakaoma ganda, izvo zvinodzivirira kubva kurwisa mamwe Mbeswa dzomuzana. Where anovanza Saber, kwete nyore kuwana zvokudya, asi kana munhu anosvika maziso duku-toothed chikara, zvino asingarambi chero mukana yokupona. mhuka idzi dzinomiririra chakaipa kupfuura ngozi chete zvomugungwa, nekuti inotyisa uye ngozi pakuonekwa hove - chombo uye nzira yokupona.

"Hove-muroyi" anenge sezvinotyisa - mufananidzo kukodzera kushandiswa chero chinokatyamadza kufirimu. Ichi chisikwa chinoshamisa ndiko rinenge kupfuura zvisingawanzoitiki; pasi pemvura nyika, pane vamiririri shoma kwazvo jawless kwemarudzi, kuti raiva uye hagfish. hove idzi vanonzi kuzvirotera vagari: zuva rose, vanovanda mumadhaka, asi usiku vakasarudzwa pamusoro pakuvhima kutsvaka semunhu aitambura akafa kare kana akaondoroka chisikwa.

Mhuka dzakawanda chakaipisisa munyika - haisi chete zvomugungwa. Kune vamiririri fauna of, izvo, sokuti, ndizvo zvinhu kuumba akakurumbira renyaya enganonyorwa. Saka, mumwe primate duku, lemur kubva Madagascar, iro rine zita "Hungu-Aye" (rukonozhka), sokunge akabva pamatanda kuti firimu racho itsva iri Garri Pottere. Ake nepaburi yakagadzirwa, yakabudikira nzeve uye nimble hofori netsoka dzakapfava makuru minwe pakati pave nepfungwa yokuti iyi ndiyo imba elf Dobby, Harry akanga akapiwa rusununguko.

Dzimwe mhuka zvakaipisisa ndiwo ngozi chaizvo. Somuenzaniso, hookworm. Izvi helminths parasitic, izvo saizi iri avhareji 1.5 cm. Hookworm anogona kupinda munzvimbo muviri vertebrate vasiri zvaidiwa nemitemo utsanana, uyewo ivhu (nokuti chisvetasimba infestation vakashonga tsoka zvakakwana kufamba pasi). Nzvimbo zvisikwa izvi ndiyo ura. Hookworm anogona kurarama munhu kana mhuka kusvika 4 makore. chisvetasimba ichi anogara anenge kwese, asi chinonyanya nevanhu noushamwari uye nyorovera okunze.

Kazhinji, mhuka dzakawanda anotyisa - avo pamusoro vanhu vazive kubvira mafirimu uye nyaya. Muenzaniso wakanakisisa ndiyo Vampire. Kunenge kuti iyi chimiro vemungano ari renyaya nyaya dzine chokuita mhuka. Asi ichi ndicho zvachose kwete chokwadi: munhu Vampire - chaizvoizvo iripo muna America chiremwaremwa, hwaro chikafu unova ropa remhuka. Zvisikwa izvi hazvisi chete zhizha kukuru, asi mhanya kutsanya.

Nhamba chakashata uye ngozi vamiriri guru fauna of. Zvisinei, mhuka dzakawanda vanotyisa pakati nyika - vanhu vayo. Chete vanovakonzera kwazvo kukuvara zvisikwa uye kuti isu, achiisa vanhu uye nyika yose kutyisidzira kutsakatika.