Nzira shoko dzidzo mumutauro weRussia

mutauro Russian hakuiti mira. Iye kukasawedzerwa mashoko akasiyana chaizvo. Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana nokuumba mashoko. Mumwe wavo inobva ndechokuti vazhinji vavo kwatiri vachibva mitauro uye kuwirirana, mutsva marudzi.

Somuenzaniso, mberi kukura zvatinotaura vava chikamu mashoko akadai sokuti "scanner", "aidhinda", "Copier", "kombiyuta". Last "akaberekwa" shoko "Geek", "makombiyuta" uye "Scanner" - rechiito "Ongororo".

Vamwe vanoshandisa vave akatoedza chete Zano rechiito rokuti "Xerox". Asi kuti cacophonous shoko "Photocopier" uye "otkserit" kuti munhu Russian haakonzeri neshamwari dzinofadza. Saka, nomukaka aya verbs, kwakasarudzwa kubvisa kubva pakushandisa, dzichiritsiva navo ibatanidzo "kuita kopi" kana "photocopied".

Zviya, tichifunga "vacheche" idzi pfungwa, zvinokwanisika kuziva nzira rokuumba mashoko mumutauro weRussia. Somuenzaniso, shoko rokuti "kopi" akazviratidza somugumisiro kuwedzera mashoko "Xerox" uye "bhuku", sezvinoita mashoko "mvura", "hwemvura injini", "chimbini".

Zvadaro pane imwe nzira - vanonzi razero suffixes. Pashure pezvose, shoko "Copier" rinoshandiswa nenzira truncated Bhaibheri.

A "kopi" iri kushandiswa yakwo zvikuru uye suffixed nzira. Ndiko, tine muenzaniso apo akasiyana zvachose nzira rokuumba mashoko zvinobatanidzwa izvi panguva imwe chete. Uye kakawanda chaizvo zvinoitika mumutauro weRussia.

Kufunga shoko "Geek", tiri nemamiriro suffixed shoko inotungamirwa.

Pamwe nzira iyi, pachine Yaunoti Postaffixal. Izvi mukana kuumba mashoko matsva nokuwedzera suffixes - "musasa", "mashoko", "munhu", "chinhu". Somuenzaniso, kugeza - undoshamba; saka - saka uye saizvozvo; wakafanana - sesaramusi.

Kuwedzera, mumutauro Russian "kuberekwa" mashoko matsva kuti kuonekwa nokuda kakawanda abbreviations. Kwemakore akawanda, isu haana kuzeza kutaura "chesekondari", "chesekondari", "motokari Exchange". Nhasi mapurisa mumugwagwa ane mitsetse kunamatira zhinji kudanwa setsa shoko "gibededeshnik".

Jokers wakapedzera kuti muitiro uyu, yakawanda satirical humoresques, vachiseka vanhu tsika kushandisa abbreviations muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Somuenzaniso, kutsvinya, pfupi kufema vakasiyana sei kirabhu "Guta Organization manheru uye usiku yokuzorora 'yakavhurwa.

Nzira nokuumba mashoko uye anosanganisira akadai nokuchinja mukukurukurirana. Yaiva okuti "kuchimbuzi" pamwe nguva shoko rokuti "mumba" akatanga kushandiswa zvishoma uye zvishoma. Pakupedzisira, izvozvo akanyangarika chose, uye chipauro "Suite" zvakavapo roga uye awana mamiriro pazita. Saizvozvowo ipapo shoko "vairwara", "dunhu", "vana" uye vamwe.

Kukasadzorwa kana prefixing prefixed nzira rokuumba mashoko. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira marudzi, umo mune zviumbu zvitsva tichibatsirwa prefixes kana prefixes.

Dzimwe nguva kubatana inonyaradza chinoitika ose nzira, uye mugumisiro wacho shoko chete chikamu matauriro, uye kuti pave. Miyenzaniso verbs zhinji: enda - enda, kugeza - yokushambidza.

Asi dzimwe pakutaura zvingaite mashoko matsva achabatanidza prefixes yose shoko: nyaradzo - kusagadzikana (pazita), chipo - sverhodaronny (chipauro), zvino - achiri (dudzirachiito).

Asi zvakawanda nzira nokuumba mazwi kuonekwa chete. Zvinofanira kusimbiswa prefixed-suffix, apo mashoko inoumbwa mawa kuwedzera rinobva inobva zvose chivakashure uye suffix. Somuenzaniso, hwindo - sill, sangano - kuvakanganise, rusvingo - kudimburira, idzva - itsva, wechitatu - ari wechitatu.

Pane zvakawanda platformers-Postaffixal mhando. Mienzaniso inosanganisira mashoko anotevera: Wash - kuwacha, hope - hope.

Uye kakawanda chaizvo nemashoko Russian vakaumba platformers-suffix-Postaffixal nzira. Somuenzaniso, kugeza - kusuka, chinosekesa - pereshuchivatsya.